Brain, Psychiatry FAQ

Understanding Tinnitus: Is Stress the Hidden Culprit?

Is it a psychological factor? Recently, I have been experiencing occasional tinnitus due to work-related stress, along with some discomfort. However, while listening to the radio, I heard a medical report stating that those who frequently experience tinnitus should not take it li...

Dr. Ke Shengying Reply:
Dear wst, I have read your description and understand that you have many concerns regarding tinnitus. Tinnitus can be related not only to ear issues but also to brain conditions or stress. If you are very worried, you may consider visiting the outpatient clinic for a consultatio...

Effective Strategies for Addressing Alcoholism in Family Members

Alcoholism Hello Dr. Chen, my mother has a serious problem with alcohol abuse, and she often drinks secretly. She has a history of long-term alcohol consumption that has led to a gastric ulcer. Especially in the past few days, after arguing with my father, she has been drinking e...

Dr. Chen Wenke Reply:
Alcohol consumption can lead to habitual and behavioral issues, including long-term excessive drinking, which is well-known to cause severe damage to the gastrointestinal tract, liver, pancreas, and femur (avascular necrosis). However, the ultimate target of alcohol is our nervou...

Overcoming Fear: A Journey Through Mental Health Challenges

Fear Hello, Doctor: I am a patient with a psychosomatic disorder, and I have the following concerns. 1. I have been suffering from mental illness for almost six years now. I truly hope that one day I can recover and not experience any relapses. This illness torments me, and I l...

Dr. Lin Yanhong Reply:
Hello: Based on your four points, here are my responses: 1. There are many types of psychoneurosis; some can be cured while others may easily relapse. I'm not sure what diagnosis your doctor has given you. Regardless, every issue typically has a solution or a way to improve....

Understanding OCD: Coping Strategies for Your Partner's Struggles

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) Hello, Doctor: My girlfriend initially didn't seem to have any issues, although I sometimes thought she was a bit anxious. Recently, she started working in a beauty-related job at my cousin's company, but my cousin later mentioned tha...

Dr. Yu Xie Zhao Reply:
The exact causes of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) are not fully understood, but its pathophysiology is significantly related to an imbalance of neurotransmitters in the brain. Some believe it to be a hyperglutamatergic disease. In summary, there are various opinions, and st...

Am I Sleepwalking? Understanding My Nighttime Behavior

Is this considered sleepwalking? I sleep in the living room every night, and my family wakes me up, saying that I woke up on my own and returned to my bedroom. However, I have no recollection of this the next day. One time, I woke up and spoke to my sister, and she said I walked ...

Dr. Lin Yanhong Reply:
Hello, in the realm of sleep disorders, there is a condition known as sleepwalking disorder. The main symptoms include: 1. Frequent episodes of getting out of bed and walking around during the first third of the sleep cycle. 2. During sleepwalking, the individual appears expressi...

Understanding Memory Loss: Causes and Solutions for Cognitive Decline

My memory has worsened..? Since mid-November, I have often been forgetful. Sometimes I suddenly forget where I just placed something, or I forget questions I just asked and end up asking them again. I didn't used to be like this; my memory used to be excellent. Both my mothe...

Dr. Chen Wenyu Reply:
Hello Maggie: A common concern about perceived memory decline, from a psychiatric perspective, would prioritize the consideration of depression. How has your appetite been lately? (If depression is present, you may experience a loss of appetite or overeating.) Are you sleeping we...

Why Is Human Blood Red? Exploring Color and Brain Myths

I have a question again!!! Hello Doctor: Recently, I have been troubled by a question: why is the blood of humans and animals red? In movies, aliens or monsters often spray green liquid; why is it not like that in reality? I believe that God created everything for a reason, but I...

Dr. Tang Xinbei Reply:
Dear A-Rong: Your questions indeed exceed the scope of what I can answer, which is why I have not responded for a long time. It seems that you often find yourself troubled by these unrealistic, magical, and incomprehensible issues? Or is it really as you wrote: "too idle&quo...

Struggling with Resentment and Regret: A Mental Health Journey

It has started again—my thoughts are racing, and it's so painful! Hello Dr. Tang: 1. I have started to feel hatred again towards people I used to despise, both in the past and present. Whenever I encounter difficulties or see them (or think about them), I find myself quiet...

Dr. Tang Xinbei Reply:
Dear Xiao Jie, It seems that your condition has changed recently. Are there some distressing and sorrowful voices in your mind? You have some negative thoughts that are affecting your mood! Additionally, you have experienced some unpleasant events in the past that you regret, an...

Understanding Swallowing Disorders: When Anxiety Affects Communication

Please help me? Hello Dr. Yeh: I still remember when I was in school, a good friend came to chat with me. During our conversation, she had a small habit of swallowing. At first, I thought nothing of it until I started experiencing swallowing myself, which marked the beginning of ...

Dr. Ye Baozhuan Reply:
Hello! I didn't see you swallow, so I can't imagine how strange that action might be! However, based on my medical knowledge, everyone continuously secretes saliva, and to prevent it from dripping, we tend to swallow frequently (just like I am doing now while replying t...

Understanding Sudden Dizziness: Causes and Solutions

Annoying dizziness? Doctor: I would like to ask a question. Recently, I've been feeling fine in the mornings, but then suddenly I experience dizziness, nausea, and overall weakness. Why is this happening? I feel very upset. Could you please answer me, doctor? Thank you!

Dr. Yu Xie Zhao Reply:
I apologize for the long delay! Your issue is quite complex and may be psychosomatic. However, it is more likely due to other reasons, such as dysfunction of the brainstem vestibular system, anemia, etc. What you need to do now is to find a neurologist and provide them with detai...

Does Frequent Dreaming Affect Development in Children?

Does frequent dreaming affect development? As per the topic!! Thank you! Dr. Kong

Dr. Kong Fanzhong Reply:
What constitutes normal sleep? In fact, there are no standardized norms regarding the time it takes to fall asleep, total sleep duration, or whether one takes naps; these factors vary greatly from person to person. The only characteristic that every individual's sleep posses...

Understanding OCD: Symptoms, Concerns, and Seeking Help

What is obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)? Doctor, I have noticed that since around August of this year, I have been feeling very sleepy easily. Before this, I would inexplicably think of strange things in my mind, most of which are images of terrifying scenes from temple festi...

Dr. Song Chengxian Reply:
Based on your description, it is indeed a strange and uncomfortable experience that most people would feel. However, it may not be necessary to undergo a "full-body health checkup" at this stage; you could first seek help from a psychiatrist or a psychosomatic clinic. F...

Understanding the Side Effects of Risperdal: Weight Gain and Concentration Issues

What are the potential side effects of Risperdal? A 53-year-old male patient with jealous-type delusions is taking 1.7 ml of Risperdal daily. What side effects might he experience? Will he gain weight or have difficulty concentrating? Initially, he experienced drowsiness when sta...

Dr. Tang Xinbei Reply:
Dear QQ: It seems that you are inquiring about medication for a family member. Risperdal (known in Chinese as "理思必妥") is a novel antipsychotic medication. According to information provided by the manufacturer's branch in Taiwan, common side effects of this medicati...

Understanding Anxiety and Obsessive Thoughts: A Case Study

I have a constant feeling that I've lost something important? Hello Dr. Chen, my boyfriend (who is currently in his second year of graduate studies in electrical engineering) expressed to me in mid-July that he is very afraid of losing important small items on his body. When...

Dr. Chen Guangpeng Reply:
Hello, user: Based on your description, your boyfriend is likely suffering from Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD). This is a condition related to dysregulation in the brain's neurotransmitters. With treatment using medications such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor...

Can Depression Truly Heal? Understanding Recovery and Hope

Will it get better? Dear Doctor: Is it possible for depression to be cured? I read a report yesterday. This vicious cycle seems never-ending; perhaps it only appears that I have returned to normal. Two years ago, I attempted suicide... but it was unsuccessful. Over the past two y...

Dr. Lin Yanhong Reply:
Hello: Depression is indeed a troubling issue, as the pain is most deeply understood by the individual experiencing it, making it difficult for others to comprehend. I once heard a patient with depression describe their feelings during a depressive episode as "worse than dea...

Overcoming Panic Disorder: Seeking Effective Treatment Beyond Medication

I was diagnosed with panic disorder by the hospital? Hello, I had a few instances of hyperventilation before my military service, but I didn't think much of it since it only happened once or twice. However, during my service, I experienced severe anxiety and insomnia, often ...

Dr. Chen Wenke Reply:
Hello, Xiao Wei. From your clear description of the situation, I can confidently tell you that you are experiencing what is known as panic disorder, which is fundamentally an anxiety-related condition. Medications for anxiety can certainly help improve this type of disorder, and ...

Managing Dream Disturbances After Depression: Seeking the Right Treatment

Chronic diseases I previously had a case of depression, but I am much better now. However, I tend to dream a lot at night. The doctor prescribed me medication for neuroasthenia, which includes three pills: one for protecting the brain and two sleeping pills. If I take half of the...

Dr. Cai Yunlin Reply:
Hello, online consultations cannot replace face-to-face examinations and treatments by a physician. I recommend that you return to your original physician's clinic to discuss the relationship between your current medications and symptoms in person. I believe you will receive...

Understanding Sleepwalking: Causes, Risks, and When to Seek Help

Somnambulism Hello, I remember my mother telling me that I had several episodes of sleepwalking when I was young, but I can't recall the details of those incidents. I think this situation hasn't occurred for a long time (or maybe it just went unnoticed), but last night ...

Dr. Lin Yanhong Reply:
Hello: 1. Somnambulism, also known as sleepwalking, commonly occurs during the first third of the night after falling asleep. Patients get out of bed with their eyes open and walk around aimlessly, moving slowly but able to avoid obstacles. They may sometimes handle objects or mu...

Understanding Nighttime Teeth Grinding: Causes and Solutions

Grinding teeth at night..? Hello, Doctor: I would like to ask you about a recent issue I've been experiencing. I have been grinding my teeth at night, which wakes my husband up, and in the morning, my teeth feel sore. Could this be caused by stress or a nervous system disord...

Dr. Chen Wenke Reply:
Hello, Xiao Xin. Nighttime bruxism is primarily caused by psychological stress and occlusal disorders, which disrupt the coordination of the masticatory muscles. As a result, the body compensates by increasing grinding to alleviate the occlusal issues, reflecting a coordinated re...

Understanding the Differences Between Organic, Affective, and Functional Psychoses

Unresolved? Hello Dr. Tang, Could you please explain the differences between organic mental disorders, affective disorders, and functional disorders? Thank you in advance for your response!

Dr. Tang Xinbei Reply:
Dear Ms. Hsiang: In response to your inquiry about the three categories of diseases, here are the brief explanations: 1. Organic Mental Disorders: These refer to mental health conditions caused by identifiable physiological factors or medical illnesses. For example, patients wi...

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