How to alleviate physical discomfort caused by psychological factors?
I have my final exams this week, and I started experiencing light sleep since last weekend, even not sleeping at all some nights.
Gradually, my muscles have begun to feel very tense, especially my fingers, which involuntarily stretch out.
I also feel like I have lost some muscle mass, although my weight hasn't decreased.
My eyes tend to widen involuntarily, and I am currently taking Xyprexa and Amaryl.
I drink coffee (latte) containing 300-400 milligrams of caffeine every day.
In the past, I didn't experience these symptoms during major exams.
What's happening to me? My reaction and thinking speed have also started to slow down.
By the way, I have autism, which was diagnosed before I entered kindergarten.
Xiao Yu, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/12/26
Dr. Qiu Junda reply Psychiatry
Hello.
It seems that the exam is causing you significant stress, leading to physical discomfort.
The medications Xibing and Anli may also have physiological side effects.
I recommend that you return for a follow-up appointment with your physician to discuss and clarify the causes, and seek ways to improve your condition.
Reply Date: 2023/12/26
More Info
Managing physical discomfort stemming from psychological stress during exams is a significant concern for many students, especially those with pre-existing conditions such as autism. Your symptoms, including insomnia, muscle tension, and cognitive slowing, are common manifestations of anxiety and stress, particularly in high-pressure situations like exams.
Firstly, it's essential to recognize that the stress of impending exams can trigger a range of physiological responses. The body often reacts to stress by entering a heightened state of alertness, which can lead to muscle tension, increased heart rate, and even changes in appetite. In your case, the muscle tightness and the feeling of reduced body mass, despite no actual weight loss, could be attributed to the body's stress response, which can cause muscle contraction and tension.
The medications you mentioned, such as "禧濱" (likely a reference to a stimulant or an antidepressant) and "安麗復" (possibly an anti-anxiety medication), can have side effects that may exacerbate feelings of anxiety or lead to physical discomfort. It's crucial to discuss these effects with your prescribing physician, as they can help determine if your current medication regimen is appropriate or if adjustments are needed.
Caffeine consumption, particularly in the amounts you're consuming (300-400 mg daily), can also contribute to anxiety and physical symptoms. Caffeine is a stimulant that can increase heart rate and exacerbate feelings of nervousness. It may be beneficial to reduce your caffeine intake, especially in the days leading up to your exams, to see if your symptoms improve.
Given your background with autism, it's important to consider that stress management techniques may need to be tailored to your specific needs. Here are some strategies that might help:
1. Establish a Routine: Having a consistent daily routine can provide a sense of stability and predictability, which can be comforting during stressful times.
2. Mindfulness and Relaxation Techniques: Practices such as deep breathing exercises, progressive muscle relaxation, or mindfulness meditation can help reduce muscle tension and promote a sense of calm. These techniques can be particularly effective in managing anxiety.
3. Physical Activity: Engaging in regular physical activity can help alleviate stress and improve mood. Even short walks or gentle stretching can make a difference.
4. Sleep Hygiene: Prioritize good sleep hygiene by creating a restful environment, limiting screen time before bed, and establishing a calming pre-sleep routine. If insomnia persists, discussing sleep aids with your doctor may be necessary.
5. Seek Professional Support: If your symptoms continue to interfere with your daily life or exam performance, consider seeking support from a mental health professional. Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) has been shown to be effective in managing anxiety and stress.
6. Limit Comparisons: Focus on your own progress rather than comparing yourself to others. This can help reduce feelings of inadequacy and anxiety.
7. Nutrition: Eating a balanced diet can also impact your mood and energy levels. Ensure you're consuming adequate nutrients to support your overall health.
In conclusion, while the stress of exams can lead to significant physical discomfort, there are numerous strategies you can employ to manage these symptoms. It's essential to communicate openly with your healthcare provider about your experiences and work together to find the most effective approach for your situation. Remember, seeking help is a sign of strength, and taking proactive steps to manage your stress can lead to improved well-being and performance during exams.
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