the Link Between Triglycerides and Liver Function - Nutrition

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Triglycerides and Liver Function


I would like to ask...
My weight is within the ideal range, and I usually have a normal diet, consuming little meat and eggs.
I also do not smoke or drink alcohol.
However, during a health check-up, my triglycerides and liver function tests were both above the normal upper limits.
Is there a correlation between triglycerides and liver function indices, and how can I improve this? Thank you!

Conan, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2001/09/25

Dr. Liu Qiaoyun reply Nutrition


Hello,
1.
Triglycerides and liver function are not the same.
Triglycerides are a type of blood fat.
Your weight, diet, age, and the fact that you do not smoke or drink alcohol are all positive factors.
If your triglyceride levels remain high, it may also be related to your genetic predisposition.
Do you have a family history of high triglycerides? Your physician may prescribe medication to assist you based on your situation.
2.
In addition to the factors you mentioned, it is important to reduce the intake of dietary fats, such as avoiding fatty meats, chicken skin, duck, and pork skin.
Limit the use of cooking oils, especially fried, deep-fried, or sautéed foods.
Opt for cooking methods that do not require oil, such as steaming, boiling, baking, stewing, or tossing salads.
When stir-frying, avoid saturated fats like lard, butter, or beef tallow; instead, choose unsaturated plant oils.
Increase your intake of high-fiber foods, such as whole grains, unprocessed legumes, vegetables, and fruits, while minimizing sweets, sugary drinks, and pastries.
Additionally, engaging in exercise at least three times a week for 30 minutes each session will help you manage your triglyceride levels.
3.
Your liver function indices are elevated.
Please reduce your consumption of processed foods, such as pickled, smoked, or those containing added spices, colorings, or preservatives.
Focus on cooking with fresh ingredients.
Pay attention to expiration dates, and prioritize foods that are low in pesticides and pollution.
Foods that are high in fats or fried are also unsuitable.
Eating clean, safe, and easily digestible foods will aid in the recovery of your liver.
Thank you for your message, and I wish you peace, health, and happiness.

Best regards,
Chiao-Yun
September 25

Reply Date: 2001/09/25

More Info


Understanding the link between triglycerides and liver function is crucial for maintaining overall health. Elevated triglyceride levels can indeed have a significant impact on liver function, and understanding this relationship can help in managing and preventing potential liver issues.

Triglycerides are a type of fat (lipid) found in your blood. When you consume more calories than your body can use, the excess calories are converted into triglycerides and stored in fat cells. While having some triglycerides in your blood is normal, high levels can lead to health problems, including liver disease.

In your case, even though you maintain a healthy weight and have a balanced diet, elevated triglyceride levels can still occur due to various factors. These can include genetic predisposition, metabolic disorders, or even certain medications. It's also important to note that liver function tests (LFTs) can be influenced by triglyceride levels. Elevated triglycerides can lead to conditions such as non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), which is characterized by fat accumulation in the liver without significant alcohol consumption.

When triglycerides are elevated, they can contribute to inflammation and damage to liver cells, leading to a condition known as steatosis or fatty liver. Over time, this can progress to more severe liver conditions, including non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), fibrosis, or cirrhosis. Therefore, monitoring both triglyceride levels and liver function tests is essential for early detection and intervention.

To improve your triglyceride levels and liver function, consider the following recommendations:
1. Dietary Changes: Focus on a heart-healthy diet that includes plenty of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and healthy fats (such as those found in fish, nuts, and olive oil). Limit your intake of refined carbohydrates, sugars, and saturated fats, which can contribute to elevated triglyceride levels.

2. Regular Exercise: Engaging in regular physical activity can help lower triglyceride levels and improve liver function. Aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic exercise each week, such as brisk walking or cycling.

3. Weight Management: Even if you are within a healthy weight range, maintaining a healthy body composition is important. If you have excess body fat, particularly around the abdomen, losing even a small percentage of your body weight can significantly improve triglyceride levels and liver health.

4. Limit Alcohol Consumption: While you mentioned that you do not drink alcohol, it's worth noting that alcohol can exacerbate liver issues and contribute to elevated triglycerides. If you do consume alcohol, moderation is key.

5. Regular Monitoring: Keep track of your triglyceride levels and liver function tests through regular check-ups with your healthcare provider. This will help you and your doctor assess your progress and make necessary adjustments to your management plan.

6. Consider Medical Evaluation: If lifestyle changes do not lead to improvements, or if your triglyceride levels remain high, it may be necessary to consult with a healthcare provider for further evaluation. They may recommend medications to help lower triglycerides or additional tests to assess liver function and rule out other underlying conditions.

In summary, there is a clear link between elevated triglycerides and liver function. By adopting a healthy lifestyle, including a balanced diet and regular exercise, you can improve both your triglyceride levels and liver health. Regular monitoring and consultation with your healthcare provider are essential to ensure that any potential issues are addressed promptly.

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