Regarding nutritional issues?
1.
Is there a nutritional difference between fresh black fungus and dried black fungus?
2.
My daughter is currently 1 year and 4 months old and is still breastfeeding.
Since she doesn't like eating rice, I prepare a meal for her using pork bone broth with baby fish and carrots.
Is this diet sufficient in nutrients?
ann, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2007/10/09
Dr. Shi Guimei reply Nutrition
Dear Ann,
Hello! Fresh black fungus and dried black fungus both belong to the vegetable category, and their nutritional components are roughly similar when considering one serving of vegetables.
Since your baby is over one year old, in addition to dairy products, it is important to introduce staple foods (such as rice, porridge, noodles, steamed buns, etc.), protein sources (such as eggs, beans, fish, and meat), vegetables, fats, and fruits.
Although fish fry falls under the protein category and carrots are vegetables, a lack of variety can lead to nutritional imbalances.
Therefore, it is advisable to gradually increase the variety and quantity of complementary foods.
If your baby does not like rice, you can try offering noodles, porridge, or steamed buns as staple foods, and ensure that other food categories are also varied.
Regarding the calcium that can be extracted from bone broth, it is very limited, and since bones are also a primary site for lead accumulation, many food toxicologists do not recommend using animal bones as a primary source of calcium.
Sincerely,
Dietitian Shih Kuei-Mei, Director of the Nutrition Department, Taoyuan Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare
Reply Date: 2007/10/09
More Info
When it comes to the nutritional differences between fresh and dried black fungus (also known as wood ear mushrooms), there are some important points to consider. Fresh black fungus typically has a higher water content, which means it is lower in calories and nutrients per gram compared to its dried counterpart. Dried black fungus, on the other hand, is more concentrated in nutrients because the drying process removes water, thereby concentrating vitamins, minerals, and other beneficial compounds.
In terms of specific nutrients, dried black fungus is known to be a good source of dietary fiber, which is beneficial for digestive health. It also contains polysaccharides, which have been studied for their potential immune-boosting properties. Fresh black fungus, while still nutritious, may not provide the same level of concentration of these nutrients due to its higher water content. However, both forms can be beneficial additions to a balanced diet, and they can be used in various dishes to enhance flavor and texture.
Now, regarding your daughter’s diet, it’s great that she is still breastfeeding at 1 year and 4 months, as breast milk provides essential nutrients and antibodies that support her immune system. However, it’s important to ensure that she is receiving a balanced diet that includes a variety of food groups to meet her nutritional needs.
Using bone broth with small fish (like anchovies) and carrots is a good way to introduce flavors and nutrients. Bone broth is rich in minerals and can provide collagen, which is beneficial for growth and development. The addition of fish adds protein and omega-3 fatty acids, which are important for brain development. Carrots contribute vitamins, particularly vitamin A, which is essential for vision and immune function.
However, if your daughter is not consuming rice or other grains, it’s important to ensure she is getting enough carbohydrates for energy. You might consider incorporating other sources of carbohydrates, such as sweet potatoes, oats, or even pureed fruits, which can be appealing to toddlers.
It's also crucial to include a variety of fruits and vegetables in her diet to ensure she receives a wide range of vitamins and minerals. If she is resistant to certain foods, try different cooking methods or combinations to make them more appealing. For example, blending vegetables into soups or smoothies can sometimes help children accept them more readily.
In summary, while fresh and dried black fungus have nutritional differences, both can be beneficial. For your daughter, ensure her diet is well-rounded by including a variety of food groups, and consider introducing new foods gradually to expand her palate. If you have concerns about her nutritional intake, consulting with a pediatric nutritionist can provide tailored advice to ensure she is meeting her developmental needs.
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