Ankle Discomfort: Recovery Tips for Badminton Players - Rehabilitation

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My ankle feels strange?


Dear Doctor, after practicing certain movements (such as forehand or backhand) in badminton for about 2 hours, I feel something unusual in my ankle.
If this is a mild strain due to insufficient warm-up, how long should I rest before returning to the court? Or can I still play, as long as I avoid intense movements and keep my ankle in light motion? Thanks.

Dudu You Tiao Yu, 40~49 year old female. Ask Date: 2008/06/17

Dr. Li Weiqiang reply Rehabilitation


Dear friend,
Q1: After practicing a specific badminton stroke (such as forehand or backhand) for about 2 hours, I feel something strange in my ankle.
If this is a mild strain due to insufficient warm-up, how long should I rest before returning to the court?
A: It depends on the severity of the strain.
You can assess how you feel the next morning; if you notice improvement compared to the previous day (subjectively), then resting for about 3-5 days should allow for a gradual return to activity.
Remember to ensure proper warm-up exercises before resuming sports, and avoid overly intense activities.
It's best to exert only about 80% of your strength.
Wishing you safety and health.
Sincerely,
Director of the Rehabilitation Department, Taoyuan General Hospital,
Li Wei-Chiang

Reply Date: 2008/06/17

More Info


When it comes to ankle discomfort experienced by badminton players, it's essential to understand the nature of the injury and the appropriate recovery strategies. Based on your description, it sounds like you may be dealing with a mild strain or discomfort due to repetitive motion, which is common in sports like badminton where specific movements are performed repeatedly.


Understanding the Injury
1. Nature of the Injury: If the discomfort in your ankle is due to insufficient warm-up, it could be a mild strain or overuse injury. These types of injuries often manifest as pain, stiffness, or a feeling of instability in the joint. It's crucial to differentiate between a mild strain and a more severe injury, such as a ligament sprain or tendonitis, which may require different management strategies.

2. Symptoms to Monitor: Pay attention to the severity of the pain. If you experience swelling, bruising, or significant pain that limits your range of motion, it may indicate a more serious injury, and you should seek medical advice. If the discomfort is mild and does not worsen with gentle movement, it may be manageable with conservative treatment.


Recovery Tips
1. Rest and Recovery: If you suspect a mild strain, resting the ankle is crucial. Generally, a period of 24 to 48 hours of rest is recommended. During this time, avoid activities that exacerbate the pain, including playing badminton.
2. Ice Therapy: Applying ice to the affected area can help reduce inflammation and numb the pain. Use an ice pack for 15-20 minutes every hour as needed, especially during the first 48 hours post-injury.

3. Compression and Elevation: Using a compression bandage can help minimize swelling. Elevating the ankle above heart level can also assist in reducing swelling.

4. Gentle Movement: After the initial rest period, gentle range-of-motion exercises can be beneficial. Start with non-weight-bearing movements, such as ankle circles or flexing and extending the toes, to maintain mobility without putting stress on the joint.

5. Gradual Return to Activity: Once the pain subsides and you regain some mobility, you can gradually return to badminton. Start with light practice, avoiding any high-impact or aggressive movements. Listen to your body; if you feel pain, stop and rest.

6. Warm-Up and Stretching: To prevent future injuries, ensure you perform a proper warm-up before playing. This should include dynamic stretches targeting the ankle, calf, and surrounding muscles. Consider incorporating balance exercises to strengthen the ankle and improve stability.

7. Strengthening Exercises: Once you are pain-free, consider adding strengthening exercises to your routine. Exercises like calf raises, resistance band exercises, and proprioceptive training (like standing on one leg) can help build strength and stability in the ankle.


When to Seek Medical Attention
If your symptoms do not improve after a few days of rest and self-care, or if they worsen, it is advisable to consult a healthcare professional. They may recommend imaging studies, such as an X-ray or MRI, to rule out more serious injuries like fractures or significant ligament damage.


Conclusion
In summary, if your ankle discomfort is mild and manageable, you can likely return to badminton after a short rest period, provided you take precautions and listen to your body. However, if you experience significant pain or instability, it is essential to seek medical advice. Remember, proper warm-up, stretching, and strengthening exercises are key to preventing future injuries and ensuring a safe return to your sport.

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