Struggling with Underweight Issues: Seeking Help from Metabolism Specialists - Internal Medicine

Share to:

Hello, doctor. I have a problem with being underweight?


Hello, doctor.
My height is just over 156 cm, but my weight is only around 41-42 kg, which is a problem of being underweight! My body frame is very small, and my face lacks a rounded appearance, giving it a slightly sunken look.
I would like to know if seeing a metabolic specialist could improve my condition.
I feel like my villous system is not functioning properly, which prevents me from absorbing protein and nutrients, so no matter how much I eat, I can't gain weight! I don't expect to grow taller due to family genetics, as we are all short, but I at least want to gain some weight since I am the thinnest in my family.
Normally, for someone just over 156 cm, the weight should be between 46-52 kg, which is considered standard.
I am thinking about visiting a nearby hospital that has a metabolic department, but I wonder if it will be effective!
For cases like mine, do metabolic specialists typically prescribe medication to help the villous system absorb nutrients properly? I have never seen a metabolic specialist before, so I am not sure what the process will be like when I go to the hospital.
I hope to reach an ideal weight of between 46-48 kg and have a rounder face without the sunken appearance.
I don't want to keep hearing people say, "You are so thin! Are you eating enough?" Doctor, please help me! Previously, I had symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux disease and underwent an endoscopy, which has improved a lot, but I still occasionally feel nauseous.

Awen, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2009/11/16

Dr. Chen Qingbin reply Internal Medicine


Hello A-Wen: You are underweight, and it is advisable to visit the Family Medicine department at the hospital for examination and treatment.

Reply Date: 2009/11/16

More Info


It sounds like you are facing significant challenges with being underweight, and I can understand how frustrating this situation can be. Your height of 156 cm and weight of 41-42 kg indeed places you below the normal weight range, which can lead to various health concerns. The ideal weight for your height typically falls between 46-52 kg, as you mentioned.
First, it's important to recognize that being underweight can be just as concerning as being overweight. It can lead to nutritional deficiencies, weakened immune function, and other health issues. Your concern about your body not absorbing nutrients properly is valid, and it’s wise to seek help from a specialist, such as a metabolism or endocrinology doctor. They can evaluate your metabolic rate and overall health to determine if there are underlying issues affecting your weight.

When you visit a metabolism specialist, the process typically involves a thorough medical history review, a physical examination, and possibly some laboratory tests. These tests may include blood work to check for hormonal imbalances, thyroid function, and other metabolic disorders. The doctor may also assess your dietary habits and lifestyle factors that could be contributing to your underweight status.

In terms of treatment, the approach will depend on the underlying causes of your weight issues. If your body is not absorbing nutrients effectively, the doctor may recommend dietary changes, supplements, or medications to help improve nutrient absorption. For instance, if you have a condition like celiac disease or another malabsorption syndrome, addressing that condition can significantly improve your ability to gain weight.

In addition to medical intervention, there are several lifestyle changes you can implement to help increase your weight in a healthy manner:
1. Increase Caloric Intake: Focus on consuming more calories than your body burns. This can be achieved by eating nutrient-dense foods that are high in calories, such as nuts, seeds, avocados, and healthy oils. Incorporating smoothies and shakes can also help you consume more calories without feeling overly full.

2. Frequent Meals: Instead of three large meals, try eating smaller meals more frequently throughout the day. This can help you increase your overall caloric intake without feeling uncomfortable.

3. Strength Training: Engaging in strength training exercises can help build muscle mass, which can contribute to healthy weight gain. This can also improve your overall body composition and help you achieve a more rounded appearance.

4. Monitor Your Progress: Keep track of your weight and dietary intake. This can help you identify what works best for you and make necessary adjustments.

5. Consult a Nutritionist: Working with a registered dietitian can provide you with personalized meal plans and strategies to help you gain weight healthily.

Regarding your previous experience with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), it's essential to manage this condition as it can affect your appetite and eating habits. If you experience nausea or a feeling of fullness, it may be beneficial to discuss this with your healthcare provider, as they can help you manage these symptoms effectively.

In summary, seeking help from a metabolism specialist is a great step towards addressing your underweight issues. They can provide you with a comprehensive evaluation and tailored recommendations to help you reach your ideal weight. Remember, gaining weight healthily takes time and patience, just like losing weight. Focus on nourishing your body and making gradual changes, and you will likely see positive results. Good luck, and take care!

Similar Q&A

Struggling with Low Weight: Seeking Solutions Beyond Metabolism Issues

Non-smoker; irregular exercise habits. Height 176 cm, weight 55 kg, BMI: 17.76 (underweight). Flexibility: 10 (poor), Muscle strength: 20 (poor) ------ (the above is the online assessment result) ------ I asked last time and followed the advice given, which was to see a metabolic...


Dr. Chen Qingbin reply Physical Fitness
If the examination shows no issues, it is likely related to one's constitution. Increasing physical activity and consuming more food can enhance flexibility, strength, and body weight.

[Read More] Struggling with Low Weight: Seeking Solutions Beyond Metabolism Issues


Struggling with Weight Loss? Understanding Metabolism and Health Tips

Hello Dr. Yang, I am petite and not very tall, and my thighs are not particularly thick. I have tried many weight loss methods, such as the cocktail diet and acupuncture, but I still can't maintain it for long and remain round and soft (actually, my appetite is not that larg...


Dr. Yang Hongzhi reply Internal Medicine
Obese individuals seeking weight loss can consult a metabolic specialist, but their expectations for weight loss should be realistic. The standard treatment approach emphasizes diet and exercise, with medication as an adjunct. A reasonable weight loss expectation is a reduction o...

[Read More] Struggling with Weight Loss? Understanding Metabolism and Health Tips


Understanding Weight Gain: Nutritional Strategies for the Underweight

I see many people asking this question, and it seems that those who want to gain weight are just as concerned about their bodies as those who want to lose weight. I am also quite thin, with a BMI of only 19.6, which is more than 10% below the normal range. Nutritionists typically...


Dr. Xie Huimin reply Nutrition
Based on experience, it is indeed more difficult for thin individuals to gain weight compared to overweight individuals losing weight. You have analyzed this issue very well. Diseases, personality, diet, and exercise are significant factors affecting body weight. If we exclude di...

[Read More] Understanding Weight Gain: Nutritional Strategies for the Underweight


How to Restore Your Metabolism After Weight Loss Struggles

Hello, Nutritionist: Reports indicate that if calorie intake is too low during a weight loss period, it may lead to a decrease in basal metabolic rate (BMR) over time, even if exercise is incorporated, resulting in a body that is prone to regaining weight. If one has indeed devel...


Dr. Cai Xiuwen reply Nutrition
Hello! The biggest concern in weight loss is using incorrect methods that can negatively impact your basal metabolic rate. Therefore, it is essential to have a complete weight loss plan assessed by a physician or a nutritionist to avoid affecting your health. Using the wrong meth...

[Read More] How to Restore Your Metabolism After Weight Loss Struggles


Related FAQ

Obesity

(Internal Medicine)

Weight Loss

(Internal Medicine)

Unexplained Weight Loss

(Internal Medicine)

Dietary Consultation

(Internal Medicine)

Endocrine Disorder

(Internal Medicine)

Height

(Internal Medicine)

Blood Sugar

(Internal Medicine)

Obesity

(Nutrition)

Overall Health

(Internal Medicine)

Thalassemia

(Internal Medicine)