Understanding and Treating Genital Warts: A Comprehensive Guide
Genital warts I am an ordinary office worker who has been suffering from condylomata acuminata for over four years. During this time, I have had no sexual partners and only discovered my condition earlier this year. The lesions are concentrated in the mid-section of the labia maj...
Dr. Huang Jianxun Reply:
You have received good medication treatment. Please consult your physician to determine if further treatment is necessary for herpes, as it may indicate ulcerative disease. A blood test for HSV IgG may be positive. Warts are associated with human papillomavirus (HPV) infection, a...[Read More] Understanding and Treating Genital Warts: A Comprehensive Guide
Can Pap Smear Detect Chlamydia Infection and HPV Risks?
Can a Pap smear detect it? Hello Doctor, I would like to ask if a Chlamydia infection can be detected through a Pap smear if one is unaware of the infection. Or is it necessary to specifically perform a Chlamydia test to know? If the Pap smear results are normal, is it still ne...
Dr. Li Guanghan Reply:
Hello: 1. Mycoplasma requires special culture and cannot be detected through a smear test. 2. Smear tests should be conducted annually; if all results are normal, HPV testing may not be necessary. Hsinchu Hospital, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology.[Read More] Can Pap Smear Detect Chlamydia Infection and HPV Risks?
Can Oral Sex Cause Oral Cancer? Understanding HPV Risks
Can oral sex also lead to oral cancer? A few days ago, I saw a large headline in an email from a friend that read—"Oral Sex Can Also Cause Oral Cancer!" The content mentioned that the Tri-Service General Hospital has discovered that oral sex can lead to oral cancer. Hum...
Dr. Mao Yikun Reply:
Oral sex can potentially lead to the transmission of human papillomavirus types 16 and 18, which may result in oral cancer.[Read More] Can Oral Sex Cause Oral Cancer? Understanding HPV Risks
Understanding the Link Between Cervical Inflammation, Erosion, and Cancer Risk
excuse me? Cervical inflammation and cervical erosion can gradually progress to precancerous changes due to persistent infection, particularly with high-risk human papillomavirus (HPV) types. Chronic inflammation can lead to cellular changes in the cervical epithelium, which may ...
Dr. Mao Yikun Reply:
Hello: The exact causes of cervical cancer are not very clear. Cervical inflammation and cervical erosion may often stimulate cells, leading to cellular degeneration.[Read More] Understanding the Link Between Cervical Inflammation, Erosion, and Cancer Risk
Managing Low Amniotic Fluid and Skin Issues During Pregnancy
Please help me! Hello, I have a few questions! I am currently 28 weeks pregnant. (1) During my prenatal check-up today, the doctor informed me that my amniotic fluid is normal but slightly low, and my blood sugar and blood pressure are normal. How can I improve the situation of l...
Dr. Jian Hongmou Reply:
1. If there is oligohydramnios, the first step is to identify the cause. An ultrasound examination should be performed to check for any fetal abnormalities, such as issues with the placenta or kidneys. If no abnormalities are found and it is simply a case of reduced amniotic flui...[Read More] Managing Low Amniotic Fluid and Skin Issues During Pregnancy
Understanding Abnormal Bleeding During Menstruation: Causes and Concerns
Abnormal bleeding during menstruation? Hello, Doctor! I would like to ask you about something. Over the past year, I have been experiencing irregular bleeding during my menstrual cycle, which is typically 28 days. The bleeding occurs between days 10 to 15, and there is fresh bloo...
Dr. Chen Changfu Reply:
Dear user, Based on your description of the menstrual cycle, abnormal bleeding duration, and the nature of the abnormal bleeding, I also believe it is likely non-pathological, possibly slight bleeding during ovulation. Of course, common abnormal uterine bleeding should consider...[Read More] Understanding Abnormal Bleeding During Menstruation: Causes and Concerns
Understanding Human Papillomavirus: Risks, Transmission, and Management
What is the human papillomavirus? Dear Dr. Chen, I underwent a Pap smear and HPV test in October of this year. The results indicated inflammation in the Pap smear, while the HPV test was positive, categorizing me as high risk. I would like to ask the following questions: 1. How...
Dr. Chen Changfu Reply:
Hello! Recent research reports have confirmed that human papillomavirus (HPV) is a carcinogenic factor for cervical cancer. HPV infection is associated with complex sexual relationships, particularly with multiple partners, and is considered a sexually transmitted infection. It i...[Read More] Understanding Human Papillomavirus: Risks, Transmission, and Management
Understanding Human Papillomavirus and Its Impact on Vaginal Health
What is [Human Papillomavirus]? Hello Doctor: Over the past year, I have been experiencing frequent vaginal itching, especially after my menstrual period, when I notice a white, cloudy discharge from the vagina. The area around the vagina itches intensely, and it becomes red and ...
Dr. Wang Jionglang Reply:
Hello: In response to your question, symptoms of a fungal infection (Candida albicans) include itching, burning, swelling, and pain in the vulva, along with discharge that appears white or yellowish-white, resembling cottage cheese. Pain and redness at the urethral opening or dis...[Read More] Understanding Human Papillomavirus and Its Impact on Vaginal Health
Understanding Recurring HPV: Concerns About Cervical Cancer and Sexual Activity
I'm sorry, but I need more context or content to provide Hello Dr. Lu: After having relations with my boyfriend, a few months later, I was diagnosed with genital warts after a doctor's examination. After treatment and electrosurgery by the physician, I experienced a rec...
Dr. Lü Lizheng Reply:
Hello: 1. Research has found that individuals with cauliflower (likely referring to genital warts) do not have a significantly increased risk of developing cervical cancer. However, since both conditions are caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV), it is recommended to have annu...[Read More] Understanding Recurring HPV: Concerns About Cervical Cancer and Sexual Activity
Understanding HPV: Lifelong Risks, Recurrence, and Pregnancy Concerns
Make sure to ask clearly? I would like to ask: If someone has had genital warts, is there a possibility of recurrence for a lifetime? In other words, will it stay with the patient for life? Is there a chance of complete cure? If there are no recurrences currently, how long should...
Dr. Lü Lizheng Reply:
Hello! Genital warts, commonly known as "cauliflower," are caused by sexual contact with a type of "human papillomavirus" (HPV). Many people carry this virus, but only a small number develop symptoms. Some individuals may retain the virus for decades, while ot...[Read More] Understanding HPV: Lifelong Risks, Recurrence, and Pregnancy Concerns
Understanding the Risks of Untreated Vaginal and Uterine Inflammation
I'm sorry, but I need more information to assist you. Please provide the If there are frequent symptoms of vaginal and uterine inflammation without any medication treatment, could this put someone at risk for cervical cancer? After giving birth to the second baby, a Pap smea...
Dr. Wang Jionglang Reply:
Hello: In response to your questions. (1) Cervical cancer has been confirmed to be associated with human papillomavirus (HPV) infection, and recurrent inflammation does not necessarily lead directly to cervical cancer; it merely increases the likelihood of infection. The high-ris...[Read More] Understanding the Risks of Untreated Vaginal and Uterine Inflammation
Understanding Vestibular Inflammation: Concerns and Treatment Options
Vestibular inflammation Hello Dr. Jan, I have been experiencing itching in the vulvar area, so I visited a gynecologist. The doctor diagnosed me with vestibulitis and noted that there are granules on the inner sides of the labia, as well as some thread-like structures. He mentio...
Dr. Zhan Deqin Reply:
1. Based on your condition, it does not appear to be genital warts, as genital warts typically present as clusters that protrude outward and grow rapidly. Usually, a physician can identify them at a glance, so it is unlikely that only one doctor would notice them. 2. Your condit...[Read More] Understanding Vestibular Inflammation: Concerns and Treatment Options
Understanding HPV Transmission and Safe Practices After Treatment
Sexual activity after contracting a sexually transmitted infection (STI)? Hello Dr. Lu, I have a question that I would like to ask you. Recently, I found out that I have genital warts. I have a monogamous partner, but my boyfriend does not show any lesions. When I consulted wit...
Dr. Lü Lizheng Reply:
Hello! Once infected with the human papillomavirus (HPV), this virus can remain in the body indefinitely. Some individuals may remain in a latent state and appear normal, while others may develop warts. Even without further contact, the virus can reactivate, typically under certa...[Read More] Understanding HPV Transmission and Safe Practices After Treatment
Is It Safe to Use Soap and Water for Vaginal Cleansing?
Is it okay to wash the genital area with soap and water? Is it okay to frequently wash the genital area with soap and water? Also, I recently noticed yellowish-brown small particles near the clitoris... I'm not sure what they are.
Dr. Chen Xuhui Reply:
Dr. Chen's response: It is acceptable to wash the external genital area with soap and water, but you should avoid frequent douching of the vagina to prevent disrupting its natural environment. For disease prevention or pregnancy, the best method remains practicing safe sex u...[Read More] Is It Safe to Use Soap and Water for Vaginal Cleansing?
Understanding Genital Warts vs. Hemorrhoids: A Guide for Women
A difficult-to-discuss issue..? Last month, I had my first Pap smear at a private clinic, and the doctor informed me that there are several protrusions (similar to granulation tissue) located between my vulva and anus, which are suspected to be genital warts (they have been incre...
Dr. Chen Fuhao Reply:
Hello, based on your symptom description, it is inferred that you may have a sexually transmitted infection caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV), commonly known as genital warts (because they resemble cauliflower). This condition is not uncommon in Taiwan and can affect both ...[Read More] Understanding Genital Warts vs. Hemorrhoids: A Guide for Women
Understanding HPV Testing: Early Detection of Cervical Cancer Risks
Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Testing Hello, Doctor: I saw a poster in a private clinic stating that out-of-pocket Pap smear tests can detect human papillomavirus (HPV) and help identify the risk of cervical cancer early. I would like to ask: 1. How accurate is the prediction for ce...
Dr. Lü Lizheng Reply:
There are many types of human papillomavirus (HPV), among which types 16, 18, and 31 can invade cervical cells and induce cellular changes. Some of these cellular changes may eventually develop into cancer cells. Therefore, detecting human papillomavirus can help us identify &quo...[Read More] Understanding HPV Testing: Early Detection of Cervical Cancer Risks
Understanding HPV Screening for Cervical Cancer: Effectiveness and Costs
What would you like to know about cervical cancer screening? Hello Dr. Lu: I heard that there is a type of Pap smear for human papillomavirus (HPV) that can detect the potential risk of cervical cancer early. How accurate is the predictive rate? Is this screening available in Tao...
Dr. Lü Lizheng Reply:
There are many types of human papillomavirus (HPV), among which types 16, 18, and 31 can invade cervical cells and induce cellular changes. Some of these cellular changes may eventually progress to cancerous cells. Therefore, detecting human papillomavirus can help us identify &q...[Read More] Understanding HPV Screening for Cervical Cancer: Effectiveness and Costs
Understanding HPV During Pregnancy: Risks and Concerns for Expecting Mothers
Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Hello, Dr. Xu: I have been married for six months and am currently five weeks pregnant. During my prenatal check-up, the doctor mentioned that I have an infection in my vaginal discharge and also indicated that there is an external human papillomavirus ...
Dr. Xu Junzheng Reply:
Human papillomavirus (HPV) infections are difficult to diagnose with the naked eye, and studies show that only certain high-risk types of HPV are associated with cervical cancer. As long as regular Pap smears are performed, there should not be significant concerns. Thank you![Read More] Understanding HPV During Pregnancy: Risks and Concerns for Expecting Mothers
Common Causes of Cervical Inflammation: Understanding Your Diagnosis
"Typically, what causes inflammation of the cervix?" I have three children and last month I underwent a Pap smear at the obstetrics and gynecology department. Today, the hospital called to inform me that there is inflammation in my cervix and advised me to come in for m...
Dr. Lin Zhaopei Reply:
Possible causes of cervical inflammation include 1. infection, 2. cervical ectropion, 3. healing period after surgery, 4. menopausal aging, and 5. receiving radiation therapy. Among these, 2, 3, and 4 are not related to cervical cancer. Based on your situation, being 31 years old...[Read More] Common Causes of Cervical Inflammation: Understanding Your Diagnosis
Impact of HPV and CIN2 on Pregnancy Chances and Sexual Health
Chance of Pregnancy I would like to ask you, I was treated for CIN2 with conization, and before the treatment, I tested positive for HPV with a value of 6.1 (+). If my husband is also positive, should we avoid sexual intercourse while he is still untreated? My husband has had a h...
Dr. Wu Zongcheng Reply:
1. Women who have undergone cone treatment for CIN2 can still become pregnant and have children. 2. Current medical research shows a close relationship between cervical cancer and human papillomavirus (HPV); however, there are over 70 known HPV types, of which only three are cl...[Read More] Impact of HPV and CIN2 on Pregnancy Chances and Sexual Health