Infection, Obstetrics and Gynecology FAQ - Page 8

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Prolonged Bleeding After Medication Abortion: What You Need to Know

Intermittent bleeding for two months after a medical abortion? I had a medical abortion on October 1st, and the embryo was expelled on October 5th. My menstrual period started on October 20th and lasted until November 3rd. The second period began on December 1st and ended on Dece...


Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the factors affecting vaginal bleeding are numerous, including age, environment, lifestyle, stress, emotional instability, weight changes, medications, emergency contraceptive pills, diet, polycystic ovary syndrome, lesions of the uterus or cervix, infections, ovulation, p...

[Read More] Prolonged Bleeding After Medication Abortion: What You Need to Know


Understanding Pap Smear Results: Causes of Bleeding and Inflammation

Pap smear examination Hello doctor, I had a routine Pap smear in April of this year, and the results indicated inflammation. After six months, I returned for a follow-up appointment and discussed the inflammation issue with the doctor. The doctor mentioned that this time the samp...


Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, during a Pap smear, it is not uncommon to experience some bleeding during the sample collection. This can occasionally happen and is considered a normal part of the process; just monitor it. Wishing you good health!

[Read More] Understanding Pap Smear Results: Causes of Bleeding and Inflammation


Managing Gonorrhea During Pregnancy: Risks and Delivery Options

Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) Currently, I am 24 weeks pregnant and have preeclampsia, but I have been diagnosed with a gonorrhea infection. I am unsure how long I have been infected. If the infection is treated, 1. Is the risk of neonatal encephalitis higher with vagina...


Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, if you are fully healed, you can try for a natural delivery just like anyone else. Wishing you good health!

[Read More] Managing Gonorrhea During Pregnancy: Risks and Delivery Options


Understanding Abnormal Bleeding: Insights for Women on Birth Control

Abnormal bleeding Hello Doctor, I started taking the oral contraceptive pill (Diane) in April of this year for menstrual regulation and contraception. In November, I took antibiotics for two to three weeks due to a urinary tract infection. At the end of November (while still on t...


Dr. Chen Zhiyu Reply:
Hello, regarding the discontinuation of birth control pills and related discomfort symptoms, it is recommended to consult with a gynecologist. Thank you.

[Read More] Understanding Abnormal Bleeding: Insights for Women on Birth Control


Understanding Yellow-Green Discharge: Is It a Sign of Trichomoniasis?

Yellow-green discharge Hello, I have been experiencing vaginitis since around August or September, characterized by yellow-green discharge. I have visited two gynecologists who both diagnosed it as a yeast infection. The first time I got infected, I had been swimming in the ocean...


Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, if you experience any of the following conditions with vaginal discharge, it is advisable to consult a physician: 1. An abnormal increase in quantity that causes discomfort, to the extent that you may need to use panty liners. 2. Changes in the color and consistency of the...

[Read More] Understanding Yellow-Green Discharge: Is It a Sign of Trichomoniasis?


Understanding Post-Intercourse Bleeding: Causes and Concerns

Postcoital bleeding? After having intercourse for the first time with my girlfriend, she mentioned while showering that the amount of bleeding was similar to when she has her period. She also said she felt a dull ache in her lower abdomen. The activity we engaged in wasn't v...


Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the factors affecting intermenstrual bleeding are numerous, including age, environment, lifestyle, stress, emotional instability, weight changes, medications, postcoital contraceptives, diet, polycystic ovary syndrome, lesions of the uterus or cervix, infections, ovulation...

[Read More] Understanding Post-Intercourse Bleeding: Causes and Concerns


Understanding Recurring Bladder Infections and Related Symptoms

I have been experiencing recurrent bladder infections for over two months, and I'm not sure if it's still a bladder infection issue..? Hello Doctor, I have been experiencing recurrent cystitis for over two months, and I'm not sure if it is still related to cystitis...


Dr. Chen Zhiyu Reply:
It is recommended to follow the treatment as prescribed by the physician. If you experience severe discomfort, it is advised to seek consultation at a urology department in a regional hospital or higher. Thank you.

[Read More] Understanding Recurring Bladder Infections and Related Symptoms


Can You Get Pregnant from Pre-Ejaculate Fluid? Understanding the Risks

Probability of Pregnancy If your girlfriend touched your penis and then came into contact with her vaginal opening, there is a possibility of pregnancy, although it is relatively low. Pre-ejaculate fluid (pre-cum) can contain sperm, and if it was transferred to her vaginal area, ...


Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, the chances of pregnancy should be low. Wishing you good health.

[Read More] Can You Get Pregnant from Pre-Ejaculate Fluid? Understanding the Risks


Can You Get HPV from Bath Products? Understanding Risks and Precautions

Cauliflower infection Hello, I would like to ask if I buy a new bottle of body wash and accidentally touch the new bottle's exterior with the tube from the old pump before placing it inside. Is there a possibility of contracting HPV or other infections when washing the intim...


Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, the general probability should not be very high. Wishing you good health.

[Read More] Can You Get HPV from Bath Products? Understanding Risks and Precautions


Understanding Abnormal Menstrual Bleeding After Emergency Contraception

Menstrual irregularities Hello: I had unprotected sexual intercourse with my girlfriend on November 18 and 19, without ejaculation inside. On November 22, she purchased and took a second-generation emergency contraceptive pill. She started bleeding in the afternoon on December 5,...


Dr. Chen Zhiyu Reply:
Hello, it is recommended to practice safe behaviors to reduce the risk of sexually transmitted infections, while also preventing unintended pregnancies. Based on the description, you can either take a home pregnancy test or visit a gynecologist for evaluation. Thank you.

[Read More] Understanding Abnormal Menstrual Bleeding After Emergency Contraception


Understanding Yellow-Green Vaginal Discharge: Causes and Concerns

Yellow-green discharge Hello, I have been experiencing vaginitis since around August or September, characterized by yellow-green discharge. I have visited two gynecologists who both diagnosed it as a yeast infection. The first time I got infected, I had been swimming in the ocean...


Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, if you experience any of the following conditions with vaginal discharge, it is advisable to consult a physician: 1. An abnormal increase in quantity that causes discomfort, to the point where you may need to use panty liners. 2. Changes in the color and consistency of the...

[Read More] Understanding Yellow-Green Vaginal Discharge: Causes and Concerns


Interaction Between Yaz Birth Control and Ciprofloxacin: What You Need to Know

Interactions between oral contraceptives and ciprofloxacin? I recently visited a doctor due to a bladder infection and forgot to inform the doctor that I am taking Yaz (drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol) as a contraceptive pill. The doctor prescribed me the following medications...


Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the following medications may interact with oral contraceptives: 1. Antibiotics (Penicillin, Cephalosporins, Erythromycin, Sulfonamides, Bactrim, Chloramphenicol) - may reduce the gut flora that aids in absorption, thereby decreasing the effectiveness of contraceptives. ...

[Read More] Interaction Between Yaz Birth Control and Ciprofloxacin: What You Need to Know


Understanding Yellow-Green Discharge: Is It a Sign of Trichomoniasis?

Yellow-green discharge Hello, I have been experiencing vaginitis since around August or September, characterized by yellow-green discharge. I have visited two gynecologists who both diagnosed it as a yeast infection. The first time I got infected, I had gone swimming in the ocean...


Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, if you experience any of the following symptoms related to vaginal discharge, it is advisable to consult a physician: 1. An abnormal increase in volume that causes discomfort, to the extent that you need to use panty liners. 2. Changes in the color and consistency of the d...

[Read More] Understanding Yellow-Green Discharge: Is It a Sign of Trichomoniasis?


Can Oral Sex and Kissing Lead to Pregnancy? Your Concerns Addressed

Can I get pregnant? If your girlfriend's menstrual period had just ended three days prior and you engaged in oral sex, followed by kissing her, and then performed oral sex again, there is a low risk of pregnancy from this activity alone. The primary concern for pregnancy ari...


Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, the chances of pregnancy should be low. Wishing you good health.

[Read More] Can Oral Sex and Kissing Lead to Pregnancy? Your Concerns Addressed


Understanding White Skin at the Vaginal Opening: Causes and Concerns

There is white skin at the vaginal opening and perineum? About half a month ago, I noticed a white patch of skin at the base of the vaginal opening in the perineal area. I went to see a gynecologist, who said they did not see the straight white skin I was referring to, but mentio...


Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, based on your description, those tissues may be normal if they are not causing any specific symptoms; it’s just that they may not have been noticed before. You can observe them for a while, and if they persist or if you experience discomfort such as itching, dryness, or ti...

[Read More] Understanding White Skin at the Vaginal Opening: Causes and Concerns


Understanding Irregular Menstrual Cycles: When to Seek Medical Advice

Menstrual irregularities? My last menstrual period was from October 25 to October 30, but I experienced a second period on November 3, which had a small amount of light pink blood. I then visited a clinic for medical attention, but during the medication period, the bleeding incre...


Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the factors that can affect the menstrual cycle or cause bleeding outside of menstruation are numerous, including age, environment, lifestyle, stress, emotional instability, weight changes, medications, emergency contraceptive pills, diet, polycystic ovary syndrome, uterin...

[Read More] Understanding Irregular Menstrual Cycles: When to Seek Medical Advice


Can You Get Pregnant? Understanding Risks and Menstrual Irregularities

Can I get pregnant? Engaging in sexual intercourse with a condom and without ejaculation, while not washing hands beforehand (uncertain if trace sperm from pre-ejaculate could have transferred to the condom), but ensuring that hands were dry when putting on the condom, raises som...


Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the factors that can affect the menstrual cycle are numerous, including age, environment, lifestyle, stress, emotional instability, weight changes, medications, emergency contraceptive pills, diet, polycystic ovary syndrome, uterine or cervical lesions, infections, ovulati...

[Read More] Can You Get Pregnant? Understanding Risks and Menstrual Irregularities


Can You Get Pregnant? Understanding Risks After First Sexual Experience

Concerned about pregnancy? If this was your first sexual encounter with your boyfriend and he wore underwear while showering, then later put on a condom without washing his hands (uncertain if pre-ejaculate came into contact with the condom), and he used a condom without ejaculat...


Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the failure rate of contraception using condoms throughout the entire sexual encounter is over 5%, which is less reliable compared to other methods. It is recommended to check for pregnancy if your menstrual period is more than a week late. Thank you! Wishing you peace and...

[Read More] Can You Get Pregnant? Understanding Risks After First Sexual Experience


Persistent Yellow Discharge After Candida Infection: When to Seek Help?

Candida infection with persistent yellow discharge? Hello Doctor, I was infected with Candida at the end of October. Initially, I experienced itching, and the discharge was yellow with an unpleasant odor. The doctor prescribed a 3-day course of suppositories and ointment. After 3...


Dr. Lin Manying Reply:
Hello: Candidal vaginitis is often stubborn and recurrent. It is recommended to continue treatment and maintain good lifestyle habits, which can be complemented with probiotics for improvement. The Hualien Hospital of the Ministry of Health and Welfare cares about your health.

[Read More] Persistent Yellow Discharge After Candida Infection: When to Seek Help?


Understanding Pregnancy Chances After First Sexual Experience

Probability of Pregnancy A few months ago, my menstrual periods were on August 23 and September 24. I had my first sexual intercourse with my boyfriend on October 9 (both of us were inexperienced). We used a condom throughout the process, and due to pain, he did not fully penetra...


Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the failure rate of contraception using condoms throughout the entire intercourse is over 5%. Therefore, it is recommended to check for pregnancy if your menstrual period is more than a week late. There are many factors that can affect the menstrual cycle, such as age, env...

[Read More] Understanding Pregnancy Chances After First Sexual Experience


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