Can Babies with Hydrocephalus Safely Consume Solid Foods?
Can babies with hydrocephalus consume solid foods? Hello Dr. Hsiao: Previously, during the four-month vaccination, it was found that the baby had 0.7 cm of hydrocephalus in the brain. I would like to ask, since the baby is now over four months old and has only been drinking dilut...
Dr. Xiao Kaiwen Reply:
Hydrocephalus (commonly referred to as "water on the brain") generally does not require fluid restriction, and the dietary principles are similar to those for a normally developing infant. However, if there are additional complications, such as certain heart conditions ...[Read More] Can Babies with Hydrocephalus Safely Consume Solid Foods?
Understanding Persistent Diarrhea and Abdominal Pain in Children
Child experiencing diarrhea and abdominal pain? Hello, my child is nine years old and is about to enter the third grade. She weighs 36 kg and has been experiencing diarrhea since early June. Additionally, she has persistent pain in the area just below her navel, which is tender t...
Dr. Xiao Kaiwen Reply:
Diarrhea lasting more than two weeks is referred to as chronic diarrhea. The most common cause is often due to damage to the intestinal mucosa following acute gastroenteritis, which may take time to recover, sometimes lasting 2-3 months or even up to six months. In such cases, me...[Read More] Understanding Persistent Diarrhea and Abdominal Pain in Children
Does Long-Term RO Water Consumption Affect Child Development?
Developmental delay in children Does long-term consumption of reverse osmosis (RO) water cause developmental delays in children?
Dr. Xiao Kaiwen Reply:
There is a common belief that children require minerals for their development, and that using reverse osmosis water to prepare milk for infants under one year old may lead to a deficiency in minerals that could negatively impact their growth. However, to my knowledge, there is cu...[Read More] Does Long-Term RO Water Consumption Affect Child Development?
Understanding Early Puberty in Boys: What Parents Should Know
Puberty in boys Your son is currently 10 years and 2 months old and has developed fine, sparse pubic hair, along with noticeable changes in the size and length of his penis. He is 148 cm tall and weighs 45 kg. Is this situation normal? Should I take him to a doctor for a bone age...
Dr. Xiao Kaiwen Reply:
If a child shows "obvious" secondary sexual characteristics and experiences a rapid increase in height before the age of 8-9, it may indicate a condition known as precocious puberty. It is generally considered normal for children over the age of 10. In Taiwan, foods hig...[Read More] Understanding Early Puberty in Boys: What Parents Should Know
Dietary Guidelines for Pre-Dialysis Kidney Patients: What to Know
I would like to ask about dietary issues for dialysis patients? My mother is currently 57 years old. Her kidney function index has reached 10.7, but she has not yet started dialysis. I would like to ask how to adjust her diet. Can we use healthy low-sodium salt for main dishes? W...
Dr. Ma Yiqun Reply:
Xiao Bu: I apologize, but issues related to adult nephrology are not my area of expertise. Please consult a nephrologist. Changhua Hospital cares about you.[Read More] Dietary Guidelines for Pre-Dialysis Kidney Patients: What to Know
Understanding Light Yellow Stool in Toddlers: When to Worry
A 2-year-old child has light yellow stool? Hello doctor: My child is currently 2 years and 1 month old. Recently, for the past 2 to 3 months, his stools have occasionally been mixed with light yellow. However, his activities and diet are normal without any abnormalities. Is it st...
Dr. Xiao Kaiwen Reply:
The color of stool is influenced not only by bile pigmentation but also by many other factors, such as food dyes. As children grow, they will not develop congenital biliary atresia (which you may be referring to). However, there are many acquired causes of pale or clay-colored st...[Read More] Understanding Light Yellow Stool in Toddlers: When to Worry
Concerns About Probiotics Containing Plasticizers in Children
Children consuming probiotics containing plasticizers? Hello Dr. Hsiao, I have two children (a daughter in fourth grade and a son in second grade) who have been taking probiotics containing phthalates at 794 ppm for a year and a half (approximately one packet every two days). C...
Dr. Xiao Kaiwen Reply:
Attached is the latest statement from the Taiwan Pediatric Association regarding recommendations for health screening of children suspected of exposure to phthalate plasticizers, dated June 1, 2011. 1. Research from various countries indicates that populations worldwide may be e...[Read More] Concerns About Probiotics Containing Plasticizers in Children
Managing Nasal Allergies in Infants: Tips for Parents
Nasal allergies Dr. He: Hello, my child is almost 8 months old. During the winter, with temperature changes, he tends to sneeze, and in severe cases, he has a runny nose and nasal congestion. I would like to ask Dr. He the following questions: 1. Besides home cleaning to remove d...
Dr. He Ciyuan Reply:
1. It is important to maintain a balanced diet, engage in moderate exercise, and ensure adequate rest to support immune function. It is recommended to undergo blood tests to identify allergens to avoid them. Additionally, pay attention to weather changes, especially in cold and w...[Read More] Managing Nasal Allergies in Infants: Tips for Parents
Breastfed Babies and Constipation: What Parents Need to Know
Can breastfed babies also experience constipation? My baby has been having irregular bowel movements, about once every six days. Although she is active, I am still very worried. Could it be because I have been eating too much spicy or hot food? My older child was breastfed as wel...
Dr. Xie Degui Reply:
Hello: The characteristics of breast milk stools can vary significantly; some infants may have multiple bowel movements in a day, while others may only have one every few days. This is because the baby absorbs the milk completely, and the excess fluid is excreted through urine, w...[Read More] Breastfed Babies and Constipation: What Parents Need to Know
Optimal Juice Intake for Your 11-Month-Old Baby: Expert Guidance
Please advise on the recommended juice intake for infants? Hello Doctor: My baby is currently 11 months and 7 days old, female, with a height of 75 cm and a weight of 8.2 kg. Her daily diet is as follows: (9:00 AM) breast milk 150 ml, followed by 150 ml of pureed food; (2:00 PM) ...
Dr. Zhang Yingwen Reply:
1. A baby weighing 8.2 kg requires at least approximately 820 cc of fluids daily. This fluid intake refers to substances containing water, so the total amount of breast milk, fruit puree, food puree, or formula should reach 820 grams or 820 cc to meet basic needs. 2. Your baby ...[Read More] Optimal Juice Intake for Your 11-Month-Old Baby: Expert Guidance
Understanding Yellowing in Children's Feet: Causes and Concerns
It feels a bit strange? I apologize, but I have a question. My child is almost 3 years old, and I noticed that the soles of his feet are yellow, while his hands are fine. I took him to a large hospital for an examination, and the doctor said it might be related to his diet. He do...
Dr. Zhan Mingxuan Reply:
The yellowing of the soles of the feet is indeed related to an accumulation of excess carotene in the body. In addition to excessive intake, it may also be caused by impaired elimination. If the yellowing is pronounced, it is advisable to rule out liver disease or other issues th...[Read More] Understanding Yellowing in Children's Feet: Causes and Concerns
Can Soy Milk Affect Growth in Boys? Debunking Myths and Dietary Tips
Developmental issues Is it safe for children born in 1999 to drink black and yellow soybean milk daily and consume bread, pastries, and steamed buns, considering that the isoflavones they contain might be harmful to growth? There are many rumors online, so please clarify. What fo...
Dr. Xiao Kaiwen Reply:
Soy milk is rich in calcium, similar to dairy products, and is also high in soy isoflavones. Therefore, the recommended daily intake of soy milk should not exceed 400 to 500 cc, and it should not be consumed as a substitute for water, as excessive isoflavones may interfere with e...[Read More] Can Soy Milk Affect Growth in Boys? Debunking Myths and Dietary Tips
Switching from Cow's Milk to Soy Milk: Pediatric Nutrition Concerns
Soy milk as a substitute for cow's milk? Dear Dr. Pei, My son is currently 1 year and 1 month old. Before he turned one, he was drinking hydrolyzed protein milk. He now has four meals a day, drinking milk (240cc) in the morning and before bed, while the other two meals cons...
Dr. Pei Rensheng Reply:
Dear Mom Zhuang, Hello! 1. After reaching one year of age, formula milk is only a supplementary food, and drinking any specific formula milk has little effect on preventing allergies. 2. Soy milk has good nutritional value; according to Wikipedia, it is rich in protein, calci...[Read More] Switching from Cow's Milk to Soy Milk: Pediatric Nutrition Concerns
Understanding Kawasaki Disease: Long-Term Effects and Prevention Strategies
Kawasaki disease!!! My nephew was diagnosed with Kawasaki disease when he was young, and he has been undergoing regular check-ups once a year since then. I would like to ask Dr. He: What impact might Kawasaki disease have on a child's health in adulthood? How can we prevent ...
Dr. He Ciyuan Reply:
1. In pediatric cardiology, experiences from Japan have indicated that many patients develop early coronary artery disease 20 to 30 years after having Kawasaki disease, leading to symptoms such as angina, myocardial ischemia, myocardial infarction, and arrhythmias. Such experienc...[Read More] Understanding Kawasaki Disease: Long-Term Effects and Prevention Strategies
Can Infants Safely Consume Traditional Chinese Medicine?
Can infants consume traditional Chinese medicine? Hello, I would like to ask you a question. My sister is about 1 year and 2 months old. She often catches colds when she is taken care of by her nanny (who looks after two children, including my sister) and frequently takes Western...
Dr. Pei Rensheng Reply:
Hello: I am a Western physician with limited knowledge of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM). Based on my online research, the following article is for your reference! The appropriate timing for giving Chinese medicine to infants depends on the purpose of the medication. Dr. Chen...[Read More] Can Infants Safely Consume Traditional Chinese Medicine?
Best Probiotics for Infants Under One Year: A Guide for Parents
Please recommend gastrointestinal probiotics suitable for infants under one year old? Since my nine-month-old daughter recently had gastroenteritis, I would like to supplement her with beneficial gut bacteria! Could you please recommend some options? As a mom, it's quite cha...
Dr. Xie Degui Reply:
Hello: Generally, if gastrointestinal issues occur frequently for more than six months, probiotics can be taken under a physician's evaluation. Not everyone should take them. There are many commercially available probiotics, most of which are classified as food products. If ...[Read More] Best Probiotics for Infants Under One Year: A Guide for Parents
Understanding Infant Constipation: Causes and Solutions for Parents
Infant constipation Hello, Director Jan: My child is almost 2 years old now, and every time he tries to have a bowel movement, he struggles to do so. We have seen doctors who say he will outgrow it since he was born a month premature, and overall he is doing well. However, he can...
Dr. Zhan Mingxuan Reply:
Hello: There are many causes of constipation in children. If the physician has ruled out organic disorders such as Hirschsprung's disease or intestinal obstruction, it may be due to improper diet, slower gastrointestinal motility, or inadequate toilet training, among other f...[Read More] Understanding Infant Constipation: Causes and Solutions for Parents
Is It Safe for a 3-Year-Old to Eat Eggs Daily?
Eating eggs every day? Hello, doctor. I would like to ask if it's okay for a 3-year-old child to eat eggs every day. Sometimes he even eats 2 eggs, as he is very picky and does not eat fish, meat, or vegetables, only eggs. Will eating so many eggs every day cause any issues?...
Dr. Xie Degui Reply:
Eggs can be consumed, but children should not have a diet that is overly reliant on a single food. It is advisable to limit to one egg per day at most. A diet lacking variety can lead to nutritional imbalances.[Read More] Is It Safe for a 3-Year-Old to Eat Eggs Daily?
Understanding Allergies in Infants: Symptoms, Testing, and Dietary Tips
Pediatric Allergies Hello, doctor. My baby is over seven months old. I started introducing solid foods at six months. The diet mainly consists of root vegetables and rice. Recently, I tried two new foods. The first one caused a significant reaction: redness and swelling around th...
Dr. Ma Yiqun Reply:
Hello: Allergen testing is generally performed after the age of 2. There are countless types of food allergies, and blood tests may not be able to comprehensively identify all of them. It is still recommended to introduce only 1 to 2 new foods per week to your baby. If any allerg...[Read More] Understanding Allergies in Infants: Symptoms, Testing, and Dietary Tips
Boosting Appetite in Toddlers: Effective Strategies for Parents
Appetite loss in toddlers? Hello Doctor: I have a 1 year and 9 months old child at home, with a height of 85 cm and a weight of 11 kg. On average, he consumes about 400 to 500 ml of milk per day, along with a bowl of pumpkin porridge. He is only curious about food and usually tak...
Dr. Xie Degui Reply:
Hello: The child is actually growing well, so there's no need to worry too much. Additionally, foods like cheese and French fries are not recommended for a balanced diet; sugars and fats can lead to fat accumulation, which is not ideal. Egg yolks should be consumed in modera...[Read More] Boosting Appetite in Toddlers: Effective Strategies for Parents