Post-Surgery Nutrition Tips for Seniors: Supporting Recovery After Surgery - Nutrition

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Postoperative care after surgery for a herniated disc?


Hello, nutritionist! My father is in his 70s and recently underwent surgery for urinary retention.
He has been discharged and is resting at home, but currently, he has a poor appetite and experiences shallow, short sleep, making him feel quite weak.
Would it be suitable for him to consume supplements like cordyceps, ginseng, or chicken essence? Thank you for your response!

JuiKuo, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/06/02

Dr. Xie Huimin reply Nutrition


1.
Ensure adequate basic nutrition and caloric intake; encourage him to eat more, particularly foods rich in protein.
2.
Maintain a certain level of physical activity to support normal metabolism.
3.
Adjust traditional Chinese herbal supplements for energy based on individual absorption; it is advisable to consult a traditional Chinese medicine practitioner.

Reply Date: 2017/06/02

More Info


Post-surgery nutrition is crucial for seniors, especially after procedures like prostate surgery, which can significantly impact recovery. Given your father's age and current condition, it’s essential to focus on a balanced diet that supports healing, improves appetite, and enhances overall well-being.


Nutritional Guidelines for Post-Surgery Recovery
1. Balanced Diet: Encourage a diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats. This variety ensures that your father receives essential vitamins and minerals necessary for recovery. Proteins are particularly important as they help in tissue repair and recovery. Good sources include lean meats, fish, eggs, dairy products, legumes, and nuts.

2. Hydration: Adequate fluid intake is vital, especially if your father has experienced urinary issues. Water, herbal teas, and broths can help maintain hydration and support kidney function. Avoid excessive caffeine and alcohol, as they can lead to dehydration.

3. High-Protein Foods: Since your father is feeling weak, incorporating high-protein foods can help rebuild strength. Foods like Greek yogurt, cottage cheese, eggs, and protein shakes can be beneficial. If he struggles with solid foods, consider protein-rich smoothies.

4. Small, Frequent Meals: If your father has a poor appetite, try offering smaller, more frequent meals instead of three large ones. This approach can make eating less overwhelming and can help stimulate appetite.

5. Nutritional Supplements: If food intake remains inadequate, consider nutritional supplements. High-protein drinks or meal replacement shakes can provide the necessary nutrients without requiring large volumes of food.

6. Appetite Stimulants: Certain foods and herbs, such as ginger or peppermint tea, can help stimulate appetite. Additionally, incorporating flavorful herbs and spices can make meals more appealing.


Regarding Supplements
You mentioned considering supplements like cordyceps, ginseng, and chicken essence. Here’s a breakdown of their potential benefits:
- Cordyceps: This mushroom is often touted for its potential to enhance energy and stamina. While some studies suggest it may improve exercise performance and reduce fatigue, more research is needed to confirm these effects in seniors post-surgery.

- Ginseng: Known for its adaptogenic properties, ginseng may help improve energy levels and reduce fatigue. However, it’s essential to consult with a healthcare provider before starting any new supplement, especially since ginseng can interact with medications.

- Chicken Essence: This is a popular tonic in many cultures, believed to provide nourishment and energy. It can be a good source of protein and may help improve appetite and recovery.


Additional Considerations
1. Monitor for Side Effects: If your father starts any new supplement, monitor for any adverse reactions. Some supplements can interact with medications or cause gastrointestinal discomfort.

2. Consult Healthcare Providers: Always discuss any new dietary changes or supplements with your father’s healthcare team. They can provide personalized advice based on his medical history and current medications.

3. Encourage Physical Activity: As he begins to feel better, encourage gentle physical activity, such as walking. This can help improve appetite and overall mood.

4. Sleep Hygiene: Since your father is experiencing shallow sleep, consider creating a calming bedtime routine. This can include reducing screen time before bed, maintaining a comfortable sleep environment, and possibly discussing sleep aids with his doctor if necessary.

In conclusion, focusing on a balanced diet, adequate hydration, and appropriate nutritional supplements can significantly aid your father's recovery after surgery. Always prioritize communication with healthcare professionals to ensure that any dietary changes align with his health needs.

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