Morning Back Pain: Causes and Treatment Options for Relief - Rehabilitation

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Waking up with back pain in the morning?


Hello doctor, since the beginning of this month, I have been waking up in the morning due to back pain.
The pain is located around the spine in the area where women wear their bras.
It doesn't feel like a muscle strain, and no matter what position I change to, the pain doesn't alleviate.
After about thirty minutes of moving around, the pain completely goes away, but I still experience the same issue the next night.
I previously visited an orthopedic doctor who mentioned that my spine is stiff and suggested physical therapy, but I still wake up in pain.
I did some research online and found that it might be ankylosing spondylitis.
Would you recommend seeing an orthopedic doctor, a physical therapist, or a rheumatologist? Thank you.

Xu Bei, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/10/20

Dr. Wang Zhaomin reply Rehabilitation


It is advisable to undergo an examination by a rheumatologist.
Thank you.

Reply Date: 2023/10/20

More Info


Morning back pain can be a frustrating and debilitating issue, especially when it disrupts your sleep and daily activities. Based on your description, it seems that you are experiencing pain localized around the thoracic spine, particularly in the area where a woman would wear a bra. This type of pain, especially if it is persistent and occurs upon waking, can be indicative of several underlying conditions, including muscular stiffness, spinal issues, or even inflammatory conditions like ankylosing spondylitis.

The fact that your pain resolves after about thirty minutes of activity is a key detail. This pattern is often seen in conditions related to stiffness, where movement helps to alleviate discomfort. The stiffness you mentioned, as noted by your orthopedic doctor, could be due to a variety of factors, including poor sleeping posture, an unsuitable mattress or pillow, or even underlying spinal conditions.

Given your concerns about ankylosing spondylitis, it is indeed wise to consider a visit to a rheumatologist. This specialist focuses on autoimmune and inflammatory conditions, and they can perform specific tests, including blood tests for inflammatory markers and imaging studies, to determine if you have this condition or another inflammatory disorder. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial for managing conditions like ankylosing spondylitis, as they can lead to more significant issues if left untreated.

In addition to seeking a rheumatology consultation, continuing with physical therapy is also beneficial. Rehabilitation can help improve flexibility, strengthen the muscles supporting your spine, and teach you proper body mechanics to reduce strain on your back. Your physical therapist can provide exercises tailored to your specific needs, focusing on stretching and strengthening the back and core muscles, which can help alleviate pain and improve function.

Moreover, consider evaluating your sleep environment. A mattress that provides adequate support and a pillow that maintains proper neck alignment can significantly impact your back health. If you find that your current setup is not conducive to restful sleep, it may be worth investing in a new mattress or pillow.

In summary, I recommend the following steps:
1. Consult a Rheumatologist: Given your symptoms and the possibility of ankylosing spondylitis, a rheumatologist can provide a thorough evaluation and appropriate testing.

2. Continue Physical Therapy: Engage in rehabilitation to improve flexibility and strength, which can help alleviate pain and prevent future episodes.

3. Assess Your Sleep Environment: Ensure that your mattress and pillow are supportive and conducive to a good night's sleep.

4. Monitor Your Symptoms: Keep track of your pain levels, any changes, and how they correlate with your activities and sleep. This information can be valuable for your healthcare providers.

By taking these steps, you can work towards finding relief from your morning back pain and improving your overall quality of life. Remember, it’s essential to communicate openly with your healthcare providers about your symptoms and any changes you experience.

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