Shoulder and Back Pain After Massage Therapy: Treatment Options - Rehabilitation

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Shoulder pain and back pain?


After using a massage mat, I experienced back pain when turning my body to the left and right the next day.
I didn't have this issue after previous massages.
What treatment do I need? I had a left shoulder tear and adhesion in March, and it hurts a lot during shockwave therapy.
Is that normal? After the treatment, areas that didn't hurt before started to hurt.
Is that normal? I've undergone electrical therapy, ultrasound, shortwave therapy, shockwave therapy, and glucose injections, but there hasn't been much improvement.
Do you have any suggestions? Thank you, doctor.

Jia You, 50~59 year old female. Ask Date: 2024/04/10

Dr. Wang Zhaomin reply Rehabilitation


This consultation platform cannot provide diagnoses or treatments.
Massage may cause discomfort; ice or heat therapy can be applied depending on the situation.
If there is no improvement, seek medical attention promptly.
Shockwave therapy usually induces pain, but it will gradually subside.
If pain persists, discuss it with your treating physician.
Tendon tears typically can be managed with oral medications, physical therapy, shockwave therapy, or injections of glucose, corticosteroids, hyaluronic acid, and surgical options.
Please consult your treating physician for appropriate treatment methods.

Reply Date: 2024/04/10

More Info


Shoulder and back pain following massage therapy can be a common occurrence, especially if the massage was intense or if there were underlying issues that were exacerbated during the treatment. In your case, it seems that the pain you are experiencing when turning your body is likely related to the previous shoulder injury and the treatment methods you have undergone, such as shockwave therapy and other modalities.

When it comes to managing pain after massage therapy, there are several treatment options you can consider:
1. Rest and Ice: After experiencing pain following a massage, it is essential to allow your body some time to recover. Resting the affected area and applying ice can help reduce inflammation and alleviate pain. Ice should be applied for 15-20 minutes at a time, several times a day, especially within the first 48 hours after the onset of pain.

2. Over-the-Counter Pain Relief: Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen or naproxen can help reduce pain and inflammation. However, it is crucial to follow the recommended dosage and consult with a healthcare provider if you have any underlying health conditions or are taking other medications.

3. Physical Therapy: Since you have already undergone various treatments without significant improvement, working with a physical therapist may be beneficial. A physical therapist can design a personalized rehabilitation program that focuses on strengthening the muscles around your shoulder and back, improving flexibility, and correcting any postural issues that may contribute to your pain.

4. Continued Modalities: If shockwave therapy has been painful, it may be worth discussing with your healthcare provider whether to continue this treatment or explore alternative modalities. Other options may include ultrasound therapy, electrical stimulation, or even acupuncture, which some patients find helpful for pain relief.

5. Corticosteroid Injections: If your pain persists and significantly impacts your daily life, corticosteroid injections may be considered. These injections can help reduce inflammation in the shoulder joint and surrounding tissues, providing relief from pain. However, it is essential to discuss the potential risks and benefits with your physician.

6. Surgical Options: If conservative treatments fail and your shoulder pain is due to structural issues such as a tear or significant adhesive capsulitis (frozen shoulder), surgical intervention may be necessary. This is typically considered a last resort after all other options have been exhausted.

Regarding your specific concern about the pain during shockwave therapy and the subsequent pain in areas that were previously not painful, this can be a normal response. Shockwave therapy can sometimes cause temporary discomfort as it stimulates healing in the tissues. However, if the pain is severe or worsening, it is crucial to communicate this with your healthcare provider, as they may need to adjust the treatment approach.

In summary, managing shoulder and back pain after massage therapy involves a combination of rest, pain relief medications, physical therapy, and possibly further medical interventions. It is essential to work closely with your healthcare team to monitor your progress and adjust your treatment plan as needed. If you continue to experience pain, consider seeking a second opinion or exploring additional treatment options to ensure you receive the best care possible.

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