Essential Nutrition Tips for Height Growth and Weight Loss in Teens - Nutrition

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Several questions?


At 166 cm and 75 kg, I haven't grown much since middle school.
If I do grow during high school, what time do you recommend I go to sleep each night? What home exercises can I do to help with growth (like jumping in place, etc.)? I am also running to lose weight, doing 30 minutes on the treadmill every day.
I usually get home around 6 PM, go to the gym to run on the treadmill shortly after, and I make sure to finish dinner before 8 PM.
Are there any improvements or suggestions for this routine? I set the treadmill at around 9 km/h; how much weight can I expect to lose after 50 days?

Mr. Li, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2015/12/16

Dr. Cai Xiuwen reply Nutrition


Hello! Given that your current weight exceeds 120% of your ideal weight, it is indeed advisable to lose weight.
Exercise, in addition to incorporating jumping activities that stimulate the growth plates, is primarily important for calorie expenditure.
Engaging in aerobic exercises is recommended, and a treadmill is a good option.
When it comes to weight management, controlling dietary calories is even more crucial.
It is advisable to keep a food diary and discuss your nutritional concerns with a dietitian.
With your weight of 70 kg, using a treadmill for one hour will burn approximately 200-300 calories.
Overall, it is still recommended that you focus on calorie control in your diet for better health.
Best wishes for your health from Dietitian Tsai Hsiu-Wen at Nantou Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare.

Reply Date: 2015/12/16

More Info


To effectively support height growth and weight loss in teens, it's essential to adopt a holistic approach that encompasses nutrition, exercise, and healthy lifestyle habits. Given your current height of 166 cm and weight of 75 kg, it’s important to focus on both your growth potential and maintaining a healthy weight.


Nutrition for Height Growth
1. Balanced Diet: Ensure that your diet is rich in essential nutrients. Focus on:
- Calcium: Vital for bone growth. Include dairy products like milk, yogurt, and cheese, as well as leafy greens and fortified foods.

- Protein: Important for growth and muscle development. Incorporate lean meats, fish, eggs, beans, and nuts.

- Vitamins and Minerals: Vitamins A, C, D, and minerals like zinc and magnesium play crucial roles in growth. Fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and nuts should be staples in your diet.

2. Hydration: Drink plenty of water throughout the day. Staying hydrated is important for overall health and can aid in digestion and nutrient absorption.

3. Avoid Processed Foods: Limit intake of sugary snacks, fast food, and processed items that can lead to weight gain and do not provide the necessary nutrients for growth.


Exercise for Height Growth and Weight Loss
1. Regular Physical Activity: Engaging in regular exercise is crucial. Aim for at least 60 minutes of moderate to vigorous activity each day. This can include:
- Cardiovascular Exercises: Running, cycling, or swimming can help with weight loss and improve overall fitness.

- Strength Training: Incorporate bodyweight exercises like push-ups, squats, and lunges. These can help build muscle and improve metabolism.

- Stretching and Flexibility Exercises: Activities like yoga or Pilates can improve posture and flexibility, which may help you appear taller.

2. Specific Exercises for Height: While genetics play a significant role in height, certain exercises can help maximize your growth potential:
- Jumping Exercises: Activities like jumping rope or doing vertical jumps can stimulate growth hormones.

- Hanging Exercises: Hanging from a bar can help stretch your spine and improve posture.


Sleep and Recovery
1. Sleep Schedule: Aim for 8-10 hours of sleep each night. Sleep is crucial for growth hormone production, which peaks during deep sleep. Try to go to bed by 10 PM to ensure you get adequate rest.

2. Post-Workout Recovery: After exercising, allow your body to recover. This includes proper hydration, nutrition, and rest.


Weight Loss Considerations
1. Caloric Deficit: To lose weight, you need to consume fewer calories than you burn. A safe and sustainable rate of weight loss is about 0.5 to 1 kg per week. Given your running routine, if you maintain a caloric deficit of about 500 calories per day, you could potentially lose around 1 kg per week.

2. Monitor Progress: Keep track of your food intake and exercise. Consider consulting with a nutritionist for personalized advice tailored to your specific needs and goals.


Conclusion
In summary, to support your height growth and weight loss, focus on a balanced diet rich in essential nutrients, engage in regular physical activity, maintain a consistent sleep schedule, and monitor your caloric intake. Remember that growth patterns vary among individuals, and while you may not have seen significant height changes in middle school, high school can still offer opportunities for growth. Stay committed to your health and fitness goals, and consult with healthcare professionals if you have specific concerns about your growth or weight management.

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