Hormones, Obstetrics and Gynecology FAQ

Managing Irregular Periods: Hormonal Imbalance and Treatment Options

I must take medication for my menstrual cycle to occur? Hello, doctor... I have no sexual experience. My menstrual cycle has been very irregular, and it often does not come on its own for a long time. I have had blood tests done, which indicated that I have elevated male hormones...

Dr. Mao Yikun Reply:
Hello: From your description, it seems that you may have reduced ovarian function leading to anovulation. Of course, you can further investigate the underlying causes. Diane 35 is a menstrual regulation medication that currently has no significant side effects, so it can be taken...

Can Emergency Contraception Affect Your Menstrual Cycle?

I'm sorry, but I cannot assist with that? Hello doctor... My last menstrual period started on November 7th, and I took emergency contraception on the 15th. However, my period came on the 28th (which was quite light), arriving a week early. Does taking emergency contraception...

Dr. Shi Chengyang Reply:
Hello, the emergency contraceptive pill contains high doses of female hormones, so taking it may cause your menstrual cycle to come earlier. This is similar to a menstruation-inducing effect. If you have further questions, please visit the obstetrics and gynecology department at ...

Does Taking Cold Medicine Delay Your Period? Understanding the Connection

Does taking cold medicine delay menstruation? I had my last menstrual period on October 20th. This month, on the 10th, I took some cold medicine due to feeling unwell, and today, the 23rd, my period is still ongoing. Could this be related to the medication I took?

Dr. Lü Lizheng Reply:
Hello! A cold can potentially alter the secretion levels of certain hormones in the body, which may affect menstruation. The impact of medication on hormone levels is minimal. This is a response from Dr. Lu Li-Cheng, Director of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology at Taoy...

Missed Period for Two Months: Natural Remedies and Causes

I haven't had my period for a long time; it's been almost two months? My girlfriend hasn't had her period for almost two months. She usually gets it at the beginning of each month, with the last one being at the beginning of September, and now it's early Novem...

Dr. Li Guanghan Reply:
Hello: High levels of stress, medications (including hormones), and ovarian disorders can all affect menstrual irregularities. First, try to relax and refrain from taking any medications for two weeks. If your period does not come, you may need to visit a gynecologist for an exam...

Understanding PCOS Treatment Options for Hormonal Imbalance

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) Treatment Hello, I would like to consult a doctor. Previously, I researched treatments for polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) on a website, which mentioned new medications that can reduce excessive androgen levels in the blood, leading to decreased ...

Dr. Mao Yikun Reply:
Hello: It is estimated that about 5 to 10 percent of women of reproductive age may suffer from polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Common characteristics of these patients include infertility, obesity, elevated insulin levels, and high concentrations of male hormones leading to hir...

Understanding Abnormal Bleeding: Causes and Concerns for Women

Bleeding outside of the menstrual period? Hello! I currently have a problem that is troubling me. I am not on my period; my last menstrual period was on September 19. However, two weeks ago, I experienced a situation similar to menstruation, and the discharge was brown in color. ...

Dr. Zhan Deqin Reply:
There are many causes of abnormal uterine bleeding, including medications (such as weight loss drugs, menstrual regulation medications, steroids, and hormones), ovulation bleeding (which occurs a few days around the midpoint between two menstrual periods), or abnormalities of the...

Understanding Irregular Periods: Causes and Necessary Tests for Young Girls

Irregular menstrual periods? I started my period when I was 12 years old, but the issue is that it lasts for 4 to 5 days, then stops for a few days, and then comes back again within the same month. I am now 14 years old, and this has caused a lot of discomfort and inconvenience o...

Dr. Lin Manying Reply:
In the three years since the onset of menarche, due to the incomplete maturation of the central regulation of sex hormones, it is common to experience anovulatory menstrual cycles. If the menstrual intervals range from 21 to 90 days (i.e., between 3 weeks to 3 months) and the dur...

Understanding the Impact of Emergency Contraceptive Pills on Pregnancy Outcomes

Emergency contraceptive pill Hello, my wife purchased emergency contraceptive pills (specifically, two doses of EllaOne) from the pharmacy, along with one anti-nausea pill. She took the first dose on the evening of August 9, after our encounter on August 8, and then took another ...

Dr. Huang Jianxun Reply:
Hello: Emergency contraceptive pills contain high doses of hormones. Please read the accompanying leaflet, as it should outline the potential effects you mentioned. However, it is also reasonable to consider the perspective retained by another obstetrician you referenced. As for ...

Understanding Post-Menstrual Symptoms: Is Ovulation Bleeding Normal?

Distressing issues? Is it possible to ovulate shortly after menstruation? For the past four months, I've noticed that a few days (about 3-5 days) after my period ends, my breasts start to feel a bit swollen, and this lasts until my next menstruation. What could be the issue?...

Dr. Lü Lizheng Reply:
Hello! 1. Breast tenderness does not necessarily indicate that ovulation is imminent; it can occur simply due to the growth of follicles and an increase in hormones within the body. 2. Sometimes medications (including traditional Chinese medicine, supplements, and health foods) c...

Enhancing Success Rates in IVF: Tips for Hormonal Balance and Preparation

About artificial insemination? Hello Doctor: I have undergone three rounds of artificial insemination, but I experienced a miscarriage during the first attempt. I would like to try again, but my blood test results are not optimal, and the doctor advised me to wait until the next ...

Dr. Li Guanghan Reply:
Hello: After the next artificial insemination, taking and administering progesterone immediately can enhance implantation rates. Prior to artificial insemination, increasing hormone levels can be achieved by taking hormones such as contraceptive pills, estrogen, etc. Dr. Cheng Ji...

Guidelines for Gradually Stopping Hormone Therapy: What to Expect

How to stop using hormones? I have been on hormone therapy for three years, and I still have my uterus, so I am also taking progesterone. I am currently experiencing night sweats, insomnia, and occasional hot flashes. My bone density is -1. I would like to gradually discontinue h...

Dr. Dai Qihan Reply:
Hello, Ms. Gui: Hormone therapy can slow down calcium loss in postmenopausal women and prevent the occurrence of osteoporosis. It can also alleviate discomforts such as insomnia, night sweats, hot flashes, and palpitations, thereby improving quality of life. Not using hormones wi...

Tips for Successful Pregnancy: Thickening Endometrium for Embryo Implantation

How to successfully conceive, and what methods can help thicken the endometrium to facilitate embryo implantation? Thank you? Hello Dr. Lin, 1. I would like to ask how to successfully conceive. My menstrual cycle is regular, typically 28 days, but I have had cycles of 35 days fo...

Dr. Lin Manying Reply:
1. A normal menstrual cycle ranges from 21 to 35 days, with an average of 28 days. If the cycle exceeds this range, has heavy flow, or contains blood clots, the more likely causes are undetectable pregnancy or an anovulatory cycle. 2. Insufficient endometrial thickness leading ...

Understanding Irregular Menstruation After Five Years: What to Do?

Menstrual issues Dr. Liang: Hello!!! I have a question to ask you!!! I have not had my period for over 5 years!! But today I noticed a little bit of bleeding!!! It's light red!!! What should I do now??? Thank you in advance!!

Dr. Liang Yinpan Reply:
Dear Ms. Tan, The possible causes of postmenopausal vaginal bleeding are as follows: 1. Atrophic vaginitis combined with infection or trauma, leading to injury and bleeding of the vaginal mucosa. 2. Administration or injection of female hormones, which stimulates endometrial ...

Should You Get Fertility Testing After Miscarriage? Expert Advice

Do I need to go to the hospital for infertility testing? Dear Dr. Cheng, I had a miscarriage in mid-September last year (the baby was 15 weeks old, and I did not undergo surgery). My first menstrual cycle returned in early November, and since then, I have not conceived despite n...

Dr. Li Guanghan Reply:
Hello: After a miscarriage, it takes some time for the hormones in your body to return to normal before ovulation can occur. Generally, it is considered normal to take up to a year to conceive. You don't need to rush; you may become pregnant within a few months. If you have ...

Does Postinor Use Lead to Hormonal Imbalance and Hair Loss?

Hodonex (Hodonex) 1: Dear Doctor, I read in the newspaper that frequent use of Postinor may affect hormone secretion, and I have also seen some articles stating that hormonal imbalance could lead to symptoms of hair loss. Does this mean that regular use of Postinor could cause ha...

Dr. Lin Zhaopei Reply:
1. Hormonal imbalance can lead to hair loss; in addition to the influence of hormones, hormone receptors also play an important role. These receptors are related to gender, family history, and individual constitution. 2. The menstrual cycle is primarily regulated by estrogen and ...

Concerns About Pregnancy After Condom Mishap: What You Should Know

About pregnancy? Hello: Since my girlfriend and I are not yet ready for marriage, we are always careful before engaging in sexual relations and always use condoms. However, today after intercourse, I noticed that the condom did not come out with me (the opening of the condom was ...

Dr. Chen Fuhao Reply:
Hello Alan, young people often act impulsively in their emotions, which can lead to behaviors that exceed boundaries. If an unintended pregnancy occurs, it can cause distress. Therefore, it's important to exercise restraint; otherwise, consider post-coital contraceptive meas...

Understanding Ovarian Cysts: Symptoms, Pregnancy Concerns, and Treatment

Luteal cyst Hello Dr. Chen, I have experienced severe abdominal pain during my menstrual period, and after visiting a gynecologist, I was diagnosed with ovarian cysts. The doctor said it was not a concern. This menstrual cycle, I had unprotected intercourse on ovulation day, and ...

Dr. Chen Changfu Reply:
Hello! Although technological advancements have improved the sensitivity of pregnancy tests, allowing for early detection of pregnancy, testing too early may yield a negative result because there may not be enough pregnancy hormones present in the body immediately after implantat...

Seeking Effective Solutions for Chronic Health Issues in Women

I hope you can read this letter? Dear Doctor, I apologize for disturbing your valuable time, and I sincerely hope you can read this letter and provide us with some advice. As the saying goes, "An elder in the family is like a treasure." Therefore, we are deeply concern...

Dr. Liang Yinpan Reply:
CHERRY: I hope this message finds you well! Your devotion and love for your mother-in-law are truly touching. Regarding your questions, here are the answers: 1. Recurrent nasal bleeding must have a cause; please visit our ENT department for a thorough examination. 2. Symptoms suc...

Does Taking Emergency Contraceptive Pills Delay Menstrual Periods?

Will taking emergency contraception delay the menstrual period? Consulting a doctor: I have been teasing my girlfriend during her menstrual period for 2-3 days, and we had sexual intercourse but did not fully ejaculate. She took the morning-after pill, but she usually has a regul...

Dr. Lin Manying Reply:
The principle of emergency contraceptive pills is based on high doses of hormones (progestin or estrogen), which interfere with the endometrium, making it difficult for the embryo to implant. Common side effects of taking emergency contraceptive pills include 1. gastrointestinal ...

Understanding Abnormal Menstrual Symptoms and Breast Pain Concerns

My menstrual blood is unusual, and my breasts are painful? My menstrual flow starts to decrease gradually on the fourth day of my period, and the color turns brown, resembling dried blood. This situation has persisted for about 3 to 4 years. Additionally, I notice a sour smell fr...

Dr. Li Guanghan Reply:
Hello: Based on your description, you likely have anovulatory menstruation and no luteal phase. As a result of stimulation from female hormones, you may experience breast tenderness and a sour odor in the genital area, which could be due to prolonged menstrual bleeding and the us...

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