Lower back pain and subsequent rehabilitation issues?
Hello, Doctor.
My condition started about a month ago.
Due to weight training, an X-ray from December of last year showed a slightly curved spine, and an X-ray from April of this year indicated a spinal curvature of approximately 25 degrees.
At that time, I experienced pain on both sides of my lower back, and the muscles beside my spine were tender to the touch.
I was diagnosed with a herniated disc.
About 3 to 4 weeks ago, I started taking pain medication and then began physical therapy.
I have been undergoing physical therapy for two weeks now.
However, two days ago, I suddenly experienced a slight pain on both sides of my lower back when not pressing on it, which becomes very painful when pressure is applied.
I would like to ask if this discomfort in my spine could be caused by the traction from physical therapy.
Thank you, Doctor!
Jie Sen, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/05/09
Dr. Wang Zhaomin reply Rehabilitation
During spinal traction therapy, it is possible to experience some discomfort, which may also be related to the underlying condition.
It is important to promptly inform the therapist and physician to appropriately assess the cause.
Reply Date: 2022/05/09
More Info
Lower back pain is a common issue that can arise from various causes, including muscle strain, herniated discs, and spinal deformities such as scoliosis. Your situation, involving a diagnosis of a herniated disc and a recent increase in pain after physical therapy, raises several important considerations regarding rehabilitation and management of your symptoms.
Firstly, it’s essential to understand that physical therapy is often a crucial component in the recovery process for lower back pain, especially when related to conditions like herniated discs. The goal of physical therapy is to strengthen the muscles surrounding the spine, improve flexibility, and promote proper posture, which can alleviate pain and prevent further injury. However, the nature of your pain—specifically the increase in discomfort after physical therapy—suggests that the treatment may need to be adjusted.
The pain you are experiencing could be due to several factors. One possibility is that the physical therapy exercises or traction may have inadvertently placed additional stress on your spine, particularly if the exercises were not tailored to your specific condition or if they were performed with improper form. It’s crucial to communicate with your physical therapist about your symptoms. They can modify your treatment plan, ensuring that exercises are appropriate for your level of pain and physical condition.
Another consideration is that the pain could be a result of muscle fatigue or strain from the therapy itself. When engaging in rehabilitation, especially after a period of inactivity due to pain, it’s common for muscles to become sore as they adapt to new movements and strengthening exercises. This is often referred to as delayed onset muscle soreness (DOMS). However, if the pain is sharp or significantly worsens, it may indicate that the exercises are too intense or not suitable for your current state.
In terms of managing your pain, here are some recommendations:
1. Rest and Recovery: Allow your body some time to recover. Avoid activities that exacerbate your pain, especially heavy lifting or high-impact exercises.
2. Ice and Heat Therapy: Applying ice packs can help reduce inflammation, while heat can help relax tight muscles. Alternating between the two can be beneficial.
3. Medication: Continue to use over-the-counter pain relievers as directed by your healthcare provider. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) can be effective in managing pain and reducing inflammation.
4. Modify Physical Therapy: Discuss your symptoms with your physical therapist. They may need to adjust your treatment plan, focusing on gentle stretching and strengthening exercises that do not exacerbate your pain.
5. Posture and Ergonomics: Pay attention to your posture during daily activities. Ergonomic adjustments at your workstation or during exercise can help reduce strain on your back.
6. Follow-Up with Healthcare Providers: Regular follow-ups with your physician or orthopedic specialist are crucial. They can monitor your progress and make necessary adjustments to your treatment plan.
7. Consider Alternative Therapies: If traditional physical therapy does not yield results, you might explore other options such as chiropractic care, acupuncture, or massage therapy, which can provide relief for some individuals.
In conclusion, while physical therapy is a valuable tool in managing lower back pain, it’s essential to ensure that the approach is tailored to your specific needs and condition. Open communication with your healthcare team will help you navigate your recovery effectively. With appropriate adjustments and a comprehensive management plan, there is a good chance for improvement and a return to your normal activities. Always remember that healing takes time, and it’s important to be patient with yourself during this process.
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