Is My Calorie Calculation Accurate? A Guide for Healthy Weight Loss - Family Medicine

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Regarding the calorie chart you have created, it's uncertain whether it is accurate?


Hello, I would like to ask the doctor if my calorie calculations are correct.
Is it true that to lose one kilogram, one must burn 7,700 calories? Currently, my height and weight are 173 cm and 57 kg, respectively.
My daily caloric needs are approximately 1,740 calories.
Based on the following calculations, I am unsure if they are correct...
1,740 - 740 (food) = 1,000 <== Is this the number of calories burned that day? 1,500 (exercise) + 1,000 = 2,500 <== If the above assumption is correct, is it accurate to add exercise calories? I have been following this plan for a month and have been losing weight successfully and healthily.
However, I am uncertain about the accuracy of my calorie calculations...
Please respond, doctor.
Thank you!

Xiao Xu, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2004/07/02

Dr. Huang Jianling reply Family Medicine


Hello, Xiaoxu: To lose one kilogram of fat, you need to burn 7,700 calories.
Your ideal body weight is 65.8 kg (ranging from 55.3 to 71.5 kg), so there is no need for you to lose weight.
For individuals with a moderate level of physical activity, the daily caloric requirement is approximately 30 to 35 calories per kilogram of ideal body weight.
Therefore, for your standard weight (65.8 kg * 30), the calculation is 1,975 calories.
If you wish to lose weight, you can either reduce your caloric intake or increase your level of physical activity.
Sincerely, Dr.
Huang Jianling.

Reply Date: 2004/07/02

More Info


To determine whether your calorie calculations are accurate and to guide you on healthy weight loss, let's break down the components of your query.

First, you mentioned that you are 173 cm tall and weigh 57 kg. Your estimated daily caloric needs, which you calculated to be around 1740 calories, seems reasonable for maintaining your current weight. This figure is likely derived from the Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR) and your activity level. The BMR can be estimated using various formulas, such as the Mifflin-St Jeor equation, which is commonly used:
For men:
BMR = 10 * weight (kg) + 6.25 * height (cm) - 5 * age (years) + 5
Assuming you are around 30 years old, your BMR would be approximately:
BMR = 10 * 57 + 6.25 * 173 - 5 * 30 + 5 = 1395 calories/day (approximately).

Next, to maintain your weight, you would multiply your BMR by an activity factor (1.2 for sedentary, 1.375 for lightly active, 1.55 for moderately active, etc.). If you are moderately active, your total daily energy expenditure (TDEE) could be around 1740 calories, which aligns with your calculation.

Regarding your calorie deficit for weight loss, the general rule is that to lose 1 kg of body weight, you need to create a deficit of approximately 7700 calories. If you are consuming 1740 calories and burning 2500 calories (as per your calculation of adding exercise), you would indeed be creating a significant caloric deficit of about 760 calories per day. Over a week, this could lead to a weight loss of approximately 0.5 kg, which is a healthy and sustainable rate of weight loss.

However, it’s crucial to ensure that your caloric intake does not drop too low, as this can lead to nutrient deficiencies and negatively impact your metabolism. A daily intake of around 1200-1500 calories is often considered the minimum for women and 1500-1800 for men, depending on activity levels. Since you are already at a relatively low weight, it’s important to monitor how you feel and adjust your caloric intake if necessary.

In terms of exercise, incorporating both aerobic (cardio) and anaerobic (strength training) activities is beneficial. Aerobic exercises, such as walking, running, or cycling, help burn calories, while strength training helps build muscle, which can increase your resting metabolic rate. If you are currently focusing on cardio, consider integrating some form of resistance training into your routine, as it can enhance your overall body composition.

Lastly, hydration plays a vital role in weight loss and overall health. Drinking adequate water can help control hunger and improve metabolic processes. The general recommendation is to drink at least 2-3 liters of water daily, adjusting based on your activity level and climate.

In summary, your calorie calculations appear to be on the right track, but it’s essential to ensure that you are consuming enough calories to meet your nutritional needs while still creating a caloric deficit for weight loss. Monitor your progress, listen to your body, and consider consulting a registered dietitian or nutritionist for personalized guidance tailored to your specific health needs and goals.

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