Understanding Sparse Pubic Hair: Causes and Solutions for Women
Hello! I would like to ask why there is sparse pubic hair and if there are any methods to improve it?
Dr. Jian Hongmou Reply:
(1) Generally speaking, during puberty, adolescents develop pubic hair due to the influence of androgens (females also have a certain amount of androgens in their bodies). The presence and density of pubic hair are related to the levels of androgens in the body and the sensitivit...[Read More] Understanding Sparse Pubic Hair: Causes and Solutions for Women
Does Hyperthyroidism Affect Menstrual Irregularities?
Can thyroid dysfunction cause irregular menstrual periods? Hello, I would like to ask if hyperthyroid patients experience irregular menstrual cycles? My menstrual cycle is typically 28 days, but I am now over five days late. I have had safe sexual intercourse, and I took a pregna...
Dr. Zhan Deqin Reply:
Any form of thyroid secretion abnormality can affect menstruation, so it is advisable to seek medical attention for safety.[Read More] Does Hyperthyroidism Affect Menstrual Irregularities?
Understanding Prolactin Levels and Pituitary Tumors: Your Questions Answered
Prolactin Hello, I have hyperthyroidism and have been undergoing treatment for 1 year and 9 months. I have been married for over a year and have not used contraception. My examination results show a pituitary tumor measuring less than 1 cm. I know that thyroid issues can cause ga...
Dr. Peng Yiguo Reply:
Hello: Generally, elevated prolactin levels are associated with the phenomenon of galactorrhea, with values greater than 70 ng/mL warranting consideration for a head CT scan. If the levels exceed 100 ng/mL, suspicion for a microadenoma of the pituitary gland arises. The decision ...[Read More] Understanding Prolactin Levels and Pituitary Tumors: Your Questions Answered
Understanding Irregular Menstrual Cycles: Causes and Solutions
Irregular menstrual cycle? Hello Dr. Mao, I would like to ask you the following questions: 1. I have an enlarged thyroid (but no hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism issues). Will this affect the regularity of my menstrual cycle? 2. My menstrual cycle is irregular (sometimes less ...
Dr. Mao Yikun Reply:
Hello: 1. Changes in thyroid function can affect the menstrual cycle. 2. If the menstrual cycle is irregular each time, it may be due to hormonal factors, and it is necessary to investigate the underlying cause for appropriate treatment. 3. Generally, if menstrual induction medic...[Read More] Understanding Irregular Menstrual Cycles: Causes and Solutions
Pregnancy Concerns: Fetal Growth, Hemorrhoids, and Safe Supplements
Pregnancy Hello Doctor: I have the following questions and hope you can help me, thank you! 1. I am nearly 17 weeks pregnant, and the ultrasound shows that the fetus is 3-5 cm smaller than what is stated in the books. Could this be a problem? 2. I have mild hemorrhoids, and I bou...
Dr. Lin Zhaopei Reply:
1. The ultrasound at 17 weeks shows measurements that are 3-5 centimeters smaller than the standard. It is unclear which measurement is smaller by 3-5 centimeters: is it the head circumference, abdominal circumference, or fetal length? Possible reasons for this discrepancy, aside...[Read More] Pregnancy Concerns: Fetal Growth, Hemorrhoids, and Safe Supplements
Could I Be Pregnant? Understanding Menstrual Cycles and Symptoms
Will this lead to pregnancy? Hello! I would like to ask a question. My last menstrual period started on February 9, and my previous cycles were always 28 days. However, the February 9 period was only 25 days apart. Will my cycle this time also be 25 days, or is 28 days considered...
Dr. Zhan Deqin Reply:
1. The menstrual cycle can be influenced by many factors, such as changes in lifestyle, medications, weight loss, exercise, and hormones, which can occasionally lead to irregularities. 2. If your usual cycle is 28 days, the next one should also be 28 days. 3. If you haven't ...[Read More] Could I Be Pregnant? Understanding Menstrual Cycles and Symptoms
Understanding Missed Periods: Causes Beyond Pregnancy
Distress Aside from the possibility of pregnancy, there are several other reasons why menstruation may be absent. These can include hormonal imbalances, stress, significant weight loss or gain, excessive exercise, polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), thyroid disorders, and certain m...
Dr. Jian Hongmou Reply:
(1) Besides pregnancy, there are several other possible reasons for a missed period: 1. Systemic diseases: Conditions such as gastrointestinal dysfunction, tuberculosis, nephritis, severe anemia, and anorexia can lead to this. 2. Hypothalamic causes: Psychological factors such as...[Read More] Understanding Missed Periods: Causes Beyond Pregnancy
When Can You Confirm Pregnancy? Key Signs and Considerations
When can pregnancy be confirmed? Hello Doctor: My menstrual cycle has always been irregular. My last period started on October 24, and I visited the doctor who prescribed medication (I forgot the name of the medication) to be taken twice a day. The doctor mentioned that my menstr...
Dr. Lü Lizheng Reply:
Hello! 1. You can take a pregnancy test 2-3 weeks after sexual intercourse. 2. A Pap smear should be performed when there is no bleeding and no inflammation (such as abnormal discharge); it is generally recommended to do it a few days after the end of menstruation. 3. You can ret...[Read More] When Can You Confirm Pregnancy? Key Signs and Considerations
Understanding Post-Menstrual Symptoms: Is Ovulation Bleeding Normal?
Distressing issues? Is it possible to ovulate shortly after menstruation? For the past four months, I've noticed that a few days (about 3-5 days) after my period ends, my breasts start to feel a bit swollen, and this lasts until my next menstruation. What could be the issue?...
Dr. Lü Lizheng Reply:
Hello! 1. Breast tenderness does not necessarily indicate that ovulation is imminent; it can occur simply due to the growth of follicles and an increase in hormones within the body. 2. Sometimes medications (including traditional Chinese medicine, supplements, and health foods) c...[Read More] Understanding Post-Menstrual Symptoms: Is Ovulation Bleeding Normal?
Understanding Natural Birth: Umbilical Cord Issues and Cervical Polyps
I'm sorry, but I need specific content to translate. Please Is a nuchal cord suitable for vaginal delivery? If cervical polyps are detected during pregnancy, can a vaginal delivery still be performed? What is an extraperitoneal cesarean section? What situations during the la...
Dr. Lin Manying Reply:
1. Nuchal cord is usually detectable via ultrasound; however, if it occurs within two weeks, the fetal activity and growth are typically not significantly affected. Nonetheless, in rare cases where the umbilical cord is short (<35 cm), combined with a nuchal cord, there may be...[Read More] Understanding Natural Birth: Umbilical Cord Issues and Cervical Polyps
Seeking Effective Solutions for Chronic Health Issues in Women
I hope you can read this letter? Dear Doctor, I apologize for disturbing your valuable time, and I sincerely hope you can read this letter and provide us with some advice. As the saying goes, "An elder in the family is like a treasure." Therefore, we are deeply concern...
Dr. Liang Yinpan Reply:
CHERRY: I hope this message finds you well! Your devotion and love for your mother-in-law are truly touching. Regarding your questions, here are the answers: 1. Recurrent nasal bleeding must have a cause; please visit our ENT department for a thorough examination. 2. Symptoms suc...[Read More] Seeking Effective Solutions for Chronic Health Issues in Women
Can I Still Conceive After Pituitary Surgery and Hormonal Imbalance?
Can they conceive? Nine years ago, I underwent surgery for a pituitary gland enlargement. I had not had my menstrual period for three years prior to the surgery, and I still have not had it since the operation. Currently, my levels of estrogen, thyroid hormone, and other hormones...
Dr. Lin Manying Reply:
The pituitary gland has many important areas that secrete hormones in the human body, among which LH, FSH, TSH, and Prolactin are related to ovarian function. If both LH and FSH levels are low, ovulatory function may be affected. Therefore, it is necessary to visit an outpatient ...[Read More] Can I Still Conceive After Pituitary Surgery and Hormonal Imbalance?
Chronic Lower Abdominal Pain: Could It Be Endometriosis?
Persistent lower abdominal pain? I have given birth to two children, and since having my second child, my menstrual cycle has become irregular. My periods have not stopped for a whole month, and I experience lower abdominal pain. After taking medication to regulate my cycle, it b...
Dr. Lü Lizheng Reply:
Hello Wenwen! 1. Menstrual irregularities can be caused by both external and internal factors. External factors include sleep disturbances, being overweight or underweight, life stress, and a busy work schedule, all of which can disrupt normal menstruation. Internal factors inv...[Read More] Chronic Lower Abdominal Pain: Could It Be Endometriosis?
Understanding Irregular Periods: Causes and Solutions for Women
Menstrual irregularities have been persistent? I got my first period in the second year of junior high school. Since then, my menstrual cycle has been very irregular, ranging from two months to three or four months, and even up to six months. Recently, I experienced some premenst...
Dr. Lin Zhaopei Reply:
Generally speaking, irregular menstruation can be explored through brain hormones, ovarian function, and the uterus. However, given your age, the issues are primarily related to the first two factors. If academic or life stress is too high, the brain's gonadotropin-releasing...[Read More] Understanding Irregular Periods: Causes and Solutions for Women
Understanding Amenorrhea: Why Your Period Might Be Missing and What to Do
MC has not come for a long time? Since last July, I haven't had my period, and I'm not pregnant. My health is good, so why hasn't it come? What should I do?
Dr. Peng Yiguo Reply:
Based on the information provided, prior to July of last year, menstruation was likely normal, indicating secondary amenorrhea. If there is no pregnancy, a progestin injection or oral progestin can be administered for three to four days, followed by observation for any uterine bl...[Read More] Understanding Amenorrhea: Why Your Period Might Be Missing and What to Do
Understanding Persistent Milk Secretion After Childbirth: What to Know
Issues with milk secretion? Hello Doctor: I am 32 years old and it has been three years and two months since I gave birth to my second child. However, if I manually squeeze my nipples, I can still express milk; if I do not intentionally squeeze, there is no milk. I have visited d...
Dr. Huang Jianxun Reply:
Hello Ms. Chen: It has been three years and two months since you gave birth, and you are still experiencing milk secretion. Based on your description, the results of your prolactin, thyroid hormone, and breast ultrasound tests are all normal. Generally, normal prolactin levels ...[Read More] Understanding Persistent Milk Secretion After Childbirth: What to Know
Understanding Postpartum Milk Production: When to Seek Medical Advice
Doctor, may I ask you a question? Hello Doctor, I am 32 years old and it has been three years and two months since I gave birth to my second child. However, if I manually squeeze my nipples, I can still express milk; if I do not intentionally squeeze, no milk appears. I have vis...
Dr. Li Guanghan Reply:
The tests for prolactin, thyroid function, and breast ultrasound are all normal, indicating that you are in good health. Residual breast milk may sometimes be secreted in conjunction with your menstrual cycle or after consuming hormone-rich foods. If the amount is not significant...[Read More] Understanding Postpartum Milk Production: When to Seek Medical Advice
Understanding Irregular Menstrual Cycles: When to Seek Further Evaluation
I'm here Good day: My last menstrual period was on May 4th. I had very little bleeding in June (there were a few days with some brown discharge). On July 12th, I was prescribed medication to induce menstruation by my gynecologist, but I could only take it for two days due to...
Dr. Lin Zhaopei Reply:
On July 23, a menstrual induction injection was administered, and menstruation is expected to occur between the evening of July 25 and July 27. The menstruation that started on July 24 may be influenced by previous oral medication or insufficient dosage of the injection. If there...[Read More] Understanding Irregular Menstrual Cycles: When to Seek Further Evaluation
Thyroid Function and Menstrual Pain: Understanding the Connection
Thyroid Function and Menstrual Pain Dear Doctor: I have been taking antithyroid medication for two months and have noticed that my menstrual cramps have worsened (I used to have pain almost every time). Is this normal? Can I take pain relievers to address this? Are there any spec...
Dr. Liang Yinpan Reply:
Hello Ms. Kelly: The use of antithyroid medications generally does not cause an increase in menstrual pain. Gradually worsening menstrual pain indicates the presence of pelvic pathology, and you should consult a gynecologist to identify the underlying cause. Targeted treatment is...[Read More] Thyroid Function and Menstrual Pain: Understanding the Connection
Understanding Delayed Menstruation: Causes, Concerns, and Next Steps
Menstrual induction Hello Doctor: I have not had my period, and on January 2nd, I went to the gynecologist for a menstrual induction (I tested negative for pregnancy at that time). How long after this should I expect my period to come? What should I do if it does not come? Does t...
Dr. Zhan Deqin Reply:
1. The menstrual cycle usually resumes within a week after receiving a menstrual induction injection. 2. Cold medications and thyroid medications can affect the menstrual cycle. 3. If menstruation has not occurred one week after the injection, it is advisable to visit a gynec...[Read More] Understanding Delayed Menstruation: Causes, Concerns, and Next Steps