Fungal infection, Urology FAQ

Understanding and Treating Balanitis: Causes and Solutions

Phimosis Hello, Doctor! I have noticed that after washing my penis once every one or two weeks, the foreskin started to itch. I began washing it daily with soap about two to three weeks ago, and it has improved significantly. However, if I skip a day, the itching returns, and eac...

Dr. Xu Wencang Reply:
It may be eczema or a fungal infection. You can visit an outpatient clinic for examination and treatment. It's important to keep the area dry.

Understanding and Managing Recurrent Penile Yeast Infections

Penile candidiasis Hello Dr. Du, I discovered a fungal infection on my glans at the beginning of 2020, and it has been about a year and a half since then. There have been recurrent episodes, and I have used two different antifungal creams, and now I am using a third one, which co...

Dr. Du Shixi Reply:
Hello: 1) Long-term use is certainly not good; at least the skin will undergo changes. It may be necessary to understand the common causes of inflammation. If it is not caused by the foreskin, circumcision may not be very helpful. 2) Scar tissue forms, which lacks elasticity and ...

Red Spots on Glans and Milky Urethral Gland Fluid: Causes and Solutions

Red spots on the glans and milky urethral discharge? Hello Doctor, I recently noticed the following: 1. There are red spots on the glans, which worsen after masturbation or sexual activity. 2. The bulbourethral gland secretion appears milky white (it used to be clear and colorl...

Dr. Du Shixi Reply:
Hello: 1) There are many reasons, including inadequate hygiene, humidity, and unsafe sexual practices. 2) Most of the time, skin manifestations can help in diagnosis. 3) It may affect overall health, so it is essential to maintain dryness and practice safe sex.

Understanding Redness of the Glans and Urethral Opening: When to Seek Help

Redness of the glans and urethral opening? At the beginning of March, I noticed redness at the urethral opening and consulted a doctor who said it was normal. Two weeks later, I developed a rash on the glans, and the urethral opening had an everted wound. When I opened the urethr...

Dr. Du Shixi Reply:
Hello: If you are very concerned, a urine test can be a reference. If the test results show normal urine, there is no problem, and you don't need to worry. Currently, if you are uneasy about going to the hospital due to the pandemic, check for any skin symptoms such as redne...

Redness at Urethral Opening and Glans: Causes and Solutions

Redness of the urethral opening and glans penis? I had redness and swelling at the urethral opening last time, but the doctor said it was normal. My symptoms are quite similar to those of case 154834, with small spots and a very uneven, bumpy appearance on the surface of the glan...

Dr. Du Shixi Reply:
Hello: Everyone has some differences; some may be redder, while others may have more patterns. If there is a significant change from what is normal for you, it is advisable to seek medical attention. Maintaining cleanliness and dryness is essential. Wishing you good health.

Understanding Persistent Fungal Infections After Urological Surgery: Causes and Solutions

Fungal infection Hello, a year ago I underwent surgery for liver cancer, and after being discharged, I noticed that during bathing, my glans and foreskin were reddened. When erect, there were a few small red spots (flat) on the glans. Initially, I thought it was due to the surgic...

Dr. Cai Zhuorong Reply:
Recurrent balanitis often necessitates consideration of the presence of diabetes mellitus, and of course, rare skin malignancies should also be taken into account.

Understanding Wrinkled Glans: Causes and Concerns in Urology

Regarding the wrinkling of the glans? Hello, recently when I was showering, I noticed that the glans is not as smooth as before; it feels a bit wrinkled and has a whitish appearance. I previously had eczema (which I believe was a fungal infection) and applied a medication prescri...

Dr. Li Xinyi Reply:
It does sound like a fungal infection. The reasons you mentioned are all possible, but the main factor is that summer has arrived, which creates a warm and humid environment conducive to fungal infections.

Understanding Eczema in the Groin: Causes, Treatments, and Care Tips

Eczema issues I have had eczema issues in my groin area since childhood. I didn't pay much attention to it, but later I noticed that my skin became thickened. I have seen a dermatologist twice; one prescribed steroids, while the other only prescribed an anti-itch ointment. R...

Dr. Du Shixi Reply:
Hello: Skin infections can be difficult to heal, and immunity plays a role. Dampness and heat can also create an environment conducive to recurrence. Paying attention to these factors can lead to improvement. If there is no redness or itching, it is possible to monitor the condit...

Understanding Red Spots on the Glans: When to Seek Medical Advice

Glans issues Hello Doctor: Last night, after masturbating, I cleaned and dried myself thoroughly before going to bed. This morning, I noticed a small red spot on the glans when I went to the bathroom. It doesn't hurt or itch. After about an hour, I checked again, and the red...

Dr. Du Shixi Reply:
Hello: If it occurs multiple times or persists without improvement, you should seek medical attention. If it is temporary and there are no other abnormalities, you may observe it for now. Wishing you good health.

Managing Fungal Infections in Urology: Treatment Options and Concerns

Fungal infection Hello, Doctor! My glans is red and feels uncomfortable with slight friction, and my foreskin is red, swollen, and exuding fluid. The first general practitioner prescribed antibiotic pills and ointment, while the second urologist prescribed an antifungal ointment ...

Dr. Jian Weihong Reply:
The glans penis is similar to regular skin and commonly experiences three types of skin conditions: bacterial infections, fungal infections, and allergic/immunological diseases (such as eczema). Generally, any discharge is usually indicative of a bacterial or fungal infection, pa...

Understanding Fungal Infections: Symptoms, Treatments, and Concerns

Fungal infection Hello, doctor! My glans is red and feels uncomfortable with slight friction. The foreskin is red, swollen, and has discharge, and there is slight discharge from the urethra. The first general practitioner prescribed antibiotic pills and ointment, while the second...

Dr. Li Xinyi Reply:
It sounds quite serious; you may even have a reaction to the ointment you are using, leading to contact dermatitis and allergic inflammation, possibly combined with bacterial and fungal infections. There seems to be an issue with the medication usage, so you should return to the ...

Understanding Bumps on the Inner Foreskin: Causes and Concerns

Small raised bumps on the inner foreskin near the glans, located on small blood vessels? Hello Doctor: My situation is as follows: I have small raised bumps on the inner side of the foreskin near the glans, which do not resemble blisters. These small bumps do not appear regularly...

Dr. Cai Zhuorong Reply:
The symptoms you described are likely indicative of balanitis, which may also be associated with bacterial or fungal infections.

Understanding Wrinkles on the Glans: Causes and Concerns

Wrinkles on the glans? The presence of horizontal wrinkles on the glans and a whitish layer on the foreskin may indicate a condition such as balanitis or a fungal infection. It is advisable to consult a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment. ...

Dr. Li Minghui Reply:
It is recommended that you visit a urology clinic to see if any relevant examinations are needed. Thank you, and wish you good health!

Understanding Circumcision: Concerns and Questions for Urology Patients

Circumcision and Other Issues I am quite overweight, weighing around 100 to 110 kg. I have a condition of phimosis, where my glans does not emerge during an erection. In the past, I was able to retract my foreskin, which allowed me to clean it, but after washing, I often have dif...

Dr. Du Shixi Reply:
Hello: 1. I am considering a circumcision. Given my situation, do you think I am a suitable candidate for the procedure? I want to make cleaning easier, but I am concerned that my weight might cause complications—specifically, how much would it affect wound healing, especially ...

Understanding the Risk of Herpes Transmission After Exposure

Is the chance of contracting herpes high in this experience? Hello Dr. Du, I am the one who previously asked a question, and I appreciate your response. However, the email reply came back as garbled text, making it impossible for me to fill out the satisfaction survey. Please in...

Dr. Du Shixi Reply:
Hello: 1) If safe sex practices are followed, the risk of transmission is extremely low. 2) Genital herpes is primarily transmitted through sexual activity, so there is no need to worry if no unsafe sexual behavior has occurred. Wishing you good health.

Understanding Pain and Discomfort After Sexual Activity: A Urology Perspective

Painful sensation from a circumcision injury? I usually do not have an exposed glans when not erect, but when I do have an erection, I have to push the foreskin down without any pain. A few years ago, I had no issues during normal sexual intercourse (both with and without a condo...

Dr. Li Xinyi Reply:
It sounds like a fungal infection, which can cause the tissue to become more fragile. It is recommended to see a urologist for an examination, and medication treatment may be necessary.

Can Phimosis and Balanitis Be Transmitted Through Oral Sex?

Medical consultation Hello, doctor. I would like to ask if balanitis (inflammation of the glans penis) can be transmitted to a female partner through oral sex without a condom, or if it can lead to oral-related diseases.

Dr. Du Shixi Reply:
Hello: Generally, balanitis is associated with bacterial or fungal infections, and oral sex can have an impact. It is recommended to refrain from any sexual activity until treatment is complete. Wishing you good health.

Understanding White Membrane Around Urethral Opening: Causes and Care

White membrane on both sides of the urethral opening on the glans? Hello Doctor, I have noticed a white membrane on the glans, usually on both sides of the urethral opening. Currently, only a small part in the middle remains a healthy pink color. There is no pain, itching, or odo...

Dr. Du Shixi Reply:
Hello: 1) Use warm water to rinse while bathing, do not rub, pat dry, and if there are no symptoms, there is no need to apply ointment. Wear loose-fitting underwear. 2) A cotton swab with a small amount of iodine can effectively clean? --> If there are no symptoms, it is unnec...

Understanding the Appearance of the Glans: Common Concerns and Care

Appearance of the glans penis Hello, Doctor. Thank you very much for your advice last time. Today, during mild arousal, I gently rubbed it with my hand, but it seems there are quite a few white spots on the surface, which look a bit unsightly. Here is the image link: https://driv...

Dr. Li Xinyi Reply:
The white areas may be indicative of a fungal infection. Regardless of the type of sexual activity, it is important to use adequate lubrication; otherwise, friction can cause abrasions, making it easier for infections to occur, similar to your situation. It may be necessary to se...

Understanding Smegma: Causes, Concerns, and Care for Men’s Health

Cleaning the smegma from the glans? The doctor would like to ask why smegma, which resembles keratin distribution, is only visible during partial erection, while normally only a small amount of white substance is seen. When I tried to clean it with my pinky finger yesterday, it t...

Dr. Li Xinyi Reply:
It's best to avoid picking at it, as doing so can lead to an infection if a wound is created. It seems that your cleaning routine is effective, and your recovery is progressing well. The flakes you see are just the shedding of damaged epithelial tissue, which is not unusual....

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