Struggling with not gaining weight can be quite distressing?
Hello Dietitian Chen: I am 173-175 cm tall, but my weight is only 50-54 kg.
I eat three meals a day normally and quite a lot, and I almost have a midnight snack every day! However, I just can't gain weight, and I've been like this since childhood.
It's really troubling me.
Could you please help me with this?
Xiao Dan, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2000/11/30
Dr. Chen Yaoyang reply Nutrition
Xiao Dan: Your ideal weight should be around 67 kilograms.
The reason you don't gain weight is still inconclusive.
Previous statistical reports suggest it may be related to having gastroenteritis in childhood.
You may consult a gastroenterologist.
Here are some dietary and lifestyle recommendations: 1.
Drink a cup (250-300cc) of yogurt every morning before breakfast.
If possible, having an additional small cup (200cc) after lunch and dinner would be even better.
2.
Avoid fried foods, especially...
Reply Date: 2000/11/30
More Info
Hello! Thank you for reaching out with your concerns about being underweight. It sounds like you’re doing your best to maintain a healthy diet, but still struggling to gain weight. This can be frustrating, especially when you feel like you’re eating enough. Let’s explore some potential reasons for your situation and offer some nutritional guidance.
Firstly, it’s important to understand that being underweight can be influenced by a variety of factors, including genetics, metabolism, and lifestyle. Some individuals naturally have a faster metabolism, which means they burn calories more quickly than others. This can make it challenging to gain weight, even when consuming a seemingly adequate amount of food. Additionally, if you have a high level of physical activity, your body may require even more calories to maintain or increase your weight.
Given your height of 173-175 cm and weight of 50-54 kg, your Body Mass Index (BMI) falls below the normal range, which is typically considered to be between 18.5 and 24.9. A BMI below 18.5 is classified as underweight, and it’s important to address this to ensure you’re maintaining optimal health.
Here are some strategies that may help you gain weight in a healthy manner:
1. Increase Caloric Intake: Since you mentioned that you eat three meals a day and often have snacks, consider increasing the portion sizes of your meals. Focus on calorie-dense foods that provide more energy without requiring you to eat significantly larger volumes. Foods like nuts, seeds, avocados, whole grains, and healthy oils (like olive oil) can be beneficial.
2. Frequent Meals and Snacks: Instead of sticking to three main meals, try to incorporate more frequent meals and snacks throughout the day. Aim for five to six smaller meals that include a mix of carbohydrates, proteins, and healthy fats. This can help you consume more calories without feeling overly full.
3. Protein-Rich Foods: Incorporate more protein into your diet, as it is essential for muscle growth and repair. Foods such as lean meats, fish, eggs, dairy products, legumes, and protein shakes can help you increase your protein intake.
4. Healthy Fats: Don’t shy away from healthy fats, as they are calorie-dense and can help you gain weight. Include sources like avocados, olive oil, nuts, and fatty fish in your meals.
5. Limit Empty Calories: While it might be tempting to consume high-sugar or high-fat junk foods to gain weight, focus on nutrient-rich foods that provide vitamins and minerals. This will help you gain weight in a healthy way and support your overall health.
6. Strength Training: Incorporating strength training into your routine can help you build muscle mass, which can contribute to healthy weight gain. Consider working with a fitness professional to develop a program that suits your needs.
7. Consult a Healthcare Professional: Since you’ve mentioned that you’ve been underweight for a long time, it may be beneficial to consult with a healthcare professional, such as a registered dietitian or a doctor. They can help assess your overall health, rule out any underlying medical conditions, and provide personalized recommendations.
8. Monitor Your Progress: Keep track of your food intake and weight changes over time. This can help you identify what works best for you and make adjustments as needed.
Remember, gaining weight is a gradual process, and it’s important to be patient with yourself. Focus on making small, sustainable changes to your diet and lifestyle, and over time, you should see progress. If you have any further questions or need more personalized advice, don’t hesitate to reach out. Wishing you the best on your journey to achieving a healthier weight!
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