How to Gain Weight Without Increasing Facial Fat: A Teen's Guide - Nutrition

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Weight gain issues


Hello doctor, I am currently 16 years old, with a height of 175 cm and a weight of 50 kg.
My weight used to be around 55 kg, with a maximum of 57 kg when I frequently consumed fried foods like McDonald's.
However, I have now eliminated junk food from my diet, which has resulted in significant weight loss, bringing me down to 50 kg.
My friends have mentioned that being too thin could lead to pneumothorax, so I am considering whether I should eat more.
However, I am concerned that eating more might cause my face to become fuller.
What should I do to gain weight without gaining facial fat? Thank you, doctor.

Lin., 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2020/08/14

Dr. Cai Xiuwen reply Nutrition


Hello, the storage of body fat occurs when caloric intake exceeds caloric expenditure.
The primary locations for fat storage in the body are the abdomen and hips, but other fat storage areas can also be influenced by individual constitution and genetic factors.
Therefore, it is not possible to choose where to lose or gain fat.
It is important to maintain a healthy proportion of body fat; when the fat percentage is high, there is often an increase in visceral fat, which can lead to cardiovascular and other health issues.
Thus, controlling weight and engaging in regular physical activity are very important.
This message is brought to you by Dietitian Tsai Hsiu-Wen from Nantou Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare, wishing you peace and good health.

Reply Date: 2020/08/14

More Info


Gaining weight in a healthy manner while minimizing facial fat can be a challenging task, especially for a teenager like yourself. At 16 years old, your body is still developing, and it's crucial to approach weight gain thoughtfully. Here are some strategies to help you gain weight without significantly increasing facial fat.


1. Understand Your Body's Needs
Your body requires a certain number of calories to maintain its current weight. To gain weight, you need to consume more calories than you burn. However, the quality of those calories is just as important as the quantity. Focus on nutrient-dense foods that provide essential vitamins and minerals rather than empty calories from junk food.


2. Choose Healthy, Calorie-Dense Foods
Incorporate foods that are high in healthy fats, proteins, and complex carbohydrates. Here are some examples:
- Healthy Fats: Avocados, nuts, seeds, and olive oil are excellent sources of healthy fats that can help you increase your calorie intake without excessive bulk.

- Proteins: Lean meats, fish, eggs, dairy products, legumes, and protein shakes can help you build muscle mass, which is healthier than gaining fat.

- Complex Carbohydrates: Whole grains, sweet potatoes, and legumes provide energy and nutrients. They can help you feel full while still allowing for weight gain.


3. Frequent, Balanced Meals
Instead of three large meals, try eating five to six smaller meals throughout the day. This approach can help you consume more calories without feeling overly full. Ensure each meal contains a balance of carbohydrates, proteins, and fats.


4. Incorporate Strength Training
Engaging in strength training exercises can help you gain muscle mass rather than fat. Focus on compound movements like squats, deadlifts, and bench presses. These exercises work multiple muscle groups and can help you build a more toned physique, which may also help in keeping your face looking leaner.


5. Stay Hydrated, but Wisely
While hydration is essential, be cautious about drinking too much water before meals, as it can fill you up and reduce your appetite. Instead, drink fluids between meals. You can also consider calorie-rich beverages like smoothies or milkshakes made with whole ingredients.


6. Monitor Your Progress
Keep track of your weight and body measurements to see how your body responds to your new eating and exercise habits. This will help you adjust your plan as needed. If you notice that your face is gaining fat, you may need to adjust your calorie intake or exercise routine.


7. Be Patient and Consistent
Weight gain, especially in a healthy manner, takes time. Be patient with yourself and stay consistent with your eating and exercise habits. Avoid the temptation to resort to unhealthy foods just to increase your calorie intake quickly.


8. Consult a Professional
If you're unsure about how to proceed or if you have specific health concerns, consider consulting a healthcare professional or a registered dietitian. They can provide personalized advice based on your individual needs and goals.


Conclusion
Gaining weight without increasing facial fat is achievable with the right approach. Focus on nutrient-dense foods, engage in strength training, and monitor your progress. Remember, your health is the most important aspect, so prioritize a balanced diet and a healthy lifestyle over rapid weight gain. Good luck on your journey to a healthier you!

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