Is exercise really effective?
Hello, nutritionist.
About five years ago, after finishing my military service, my originally fit body started to develop hard fat around my waist.
No matter how I tried to lose weight, I couldn't get rid of this hard fat.
In the past year, my belly has also started to show, and my girlfriend keeps saying, "If you don't lose weight, I won't marry you!" What should I do? For the past three months, I've been doing aerobic sit-ups every day, and my belly has gotten smaller, but the hard fat is still there.
Is it effective for me to continue exercising like this, or should I focus on other methods of control? Please help me! Currently, I am 180 cm tall and weigh about 88 kg, which is considered overweight.
SORSE, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2003/03/31
Dr. Xie Huimin reply Nutrition
Hello! Your ideal weight is 71 kg, and you are currently classified as mildly obese.
You should try to minimize the consumption of snacks and sweets, as well as fried, sautéed, and greasy foods.
Additionally, limit your intake of high-fat nuts (such as peanuts, sunflower seeds, cashews, pine nuts, walnuts, etc.) and reduce alcohol consumption.
When cooking, focus on methods such as steaming, boiling, stewing, baking, and preparing salads without added oil.
It's also important to increase your opportunities for physical activity (for example, walking instead of driving to your destination; using the stairs instead of the elevator; engaging in multiple types of exercise rather than just one, as focusing on a single type of exercise over time can lead to localized muscle development that is difficult to reduce).
Some suggest that massage or heat therapy can help reduce muscle formation.
A combination of a low-calorie, balanced diet, regular exercise, modification of eating behaviors, and willpower is essential.
Reply Date: 2003/03/31
More Info
Exercise is indeed an effective strategy for reducing stubborn belly fat, but it often requires a multifaceted approach that includes not only physical activity but also dietary changes and lifestyle modifications. Your situation is not uncommon; many individuals struggle with stubborn fat, particularly in the abdominal area, despite their best efforts to lose weight.
First, let's discuss the nature of stubborn belly fat. This type of fat, often referred to as visceral fat, is not only challenging to lose but is also associated with various health risks, including cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes. The presence of hard belly fat can be particularly frustrating, as it may not respond as readily to traditional weight loss methods.
Your current routine of performing sit-ups is a good start, as core exercises can help strengthen the abdominal muscles. However, it's important to note that spot reduction—losing fat in a specific area through targeted exercises—is largely a myth. While sit-ups can tone the muscles underneath, they won't necessarily lead to fat loss in that area. Instead, a combination of cardiovascular exercise, strength training, and a balanced diet is crucial for overall fat loss.
Incorporating aerobic exercises, such as brisk walking, running, cycling, or swimming, can significantly enhance your calorie-burning potential. Aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate aerobic activity each week, as recommended by health authorities. This can help create a calorie deficit, which is essential for fat loss. Additionally, consider adding strength training exercises at least twice a week. This not only helps build muscle but also boosts your metabolism, allowing you to burn more calories even at rest.
Diet plays a critical role in reducing stubborn fat as well. Focus on a balanced diet rich in whole foods, including fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, and whole grains. Reducing your intake of processed foods, sugars, and unhealthy fats can help you achieve your weight loss goals more effectively. It may also be beneficial to monitor your portion sizes and consider meal timing, as some studies suggest that intermittent fasting can aid in fat loss.
Moreover, managing stress and ensuring adequate sleep are vital components of a successful weight loss strategy. High stress levels can lead to increased cortisol production, which is linked to fat accumulation in the abdominal area. Aim for 7-9 hours of quality sleep each night to support your weight loss efforts.
Lastly, it's important to be patient and consistent. Fat loss, especially in stubborn areas, can take time. Celebrate small victories along the way, and don't hesitate to seek support from a healthcare professional or a registered dietitian who can provide personalized guidance based on your specific needs and goals.
In summary, while your current exercise routine is a positive step, consider expanding it to include a variety of aerobic and strength training exercises, along with dietary adjustments. This comprehensive approach will not only help you reduce stubborn belly fat but also improve your overall health and well-being. Keep pushing forward, and remember that persistence is key in achieving lasting results.
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