How to increase body fat?
Hello, teacher: I previously asked you some questions, and I would like to inquire again about how to increase body fat.
What foods should I eat? I am 160 cm tall and weigh 39 kg, but my body fat percentage is only 12%.
The normal range should be between 17% and 24%.
What should I do? I do not do aerobic dance every day; I only do it for two hours a week, and my daily routine is quite normal, but I still cannot gain weight.
I am really troubled by this.
I have checked for thyroid enlargement, and everything is normal.
Please help me.
Thank you!
sally~~~, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2004/01/06
Dr. Ke Qiuliang reply Nutrition
Hello, I apologize for the delay in my response due to urgent matters.
Please forgive me.
Based on your height, your ideal weight should be between 50.4 to 61.6 kilograms.
From your message, I cannot determine your daily meal habits.
I recommend consulting a qualified nutritionist at a hospital.
If examinations confirm that there are no physiological issues, we can design a personalized meal plan based on your dietary habits.
I believe this would better meet your needs.
Wishing you peace, health, and a pleasant autumn.
Reply Date: 2004/01/06
More Info
To increase body fat in a healthy manner, it is essential to focus on a balanced approach that includes dietary changes, lifestyle adjustments, and possibly some medical consultations if necessary. Given your height of 160 cm and weight of 39 kg, with a body fat percentage of only 12%, it is understandable that you are concerned about your overall health and body composition. Here are some nutritional tips and strategies to help you gain weight and increase your body fat percentage.
1. Increase Caloric Intake:
The primary reason for difficulty in gaining weight is often insufficient caloric intake. To gain weight, you need to consume more calories than your body burns. Aim for a caloric surplus by incorporating calorie-dense foods into your diet. Here are some suggestions:
- Healthy Fats: Include sources of healthy fats such as avocados, nuts, seeds, olive oil, and fatty fish (like salmon). These foods are high in calories and can help you increase your fat intake without needing to eat large volumes of food.
- Whole Grains: Incorporate whole grains like brown rice, quinoa, oats, and whole-grain bread. These provide not only calories but also essential nutrients.
- Dairy Products: Full-fat dairy products like whole milk, yogurt, and cheese can be excellent sources of calories and protein.
- Nut Butters: Peanut butter, almond butter, and other nut butters are calorie-dense and can be added to smoothies, oatmeal, or spread on whole-grain bread.
2. Frequent Meals and Snacks:
Instead of sticking to three meals a day, consider eating smaller, more frequent meals and snacks throughout the day. This can help you consume more calories without feeling overly full. Aim for five to six meals or snacks daily, including:
- Protein-rich snacks like Greek yogurt or cottage cheese.
- Energy-dense snacks like trail mix or granola bars.
3. Focus on Nutrient-Dense Foods:
While increasing caloric intake is essential, it is equally important to ensure that the foods you consume are nutrient-dense. This means choosing foods that provide vitamins, minerals, and other beneficial compounds along with calories. Incorporate a variety of fruits and vegetables to ensure you are getting essential nutrients.
4. Strength Training:
Incorporating strength training into your routine can help you build muscle mass, which can contribute to healthy weight gain. Aim for at least two to three sessions of strength training per week, focusing on major muscle groups. This can help you increase your overall body weight while improving your body composition.
5. Monitor Your Progress:
Keep track of your weight and body composition regularly. This will help you understand how your body is responding to dietary changes and whether you need to adjust your caloric intake or exercise routine.
6. Consult a Healthcare Professional:
Since you mentioned having normal thyroid function, it may be beneficial to consult with a registered dietitian or a healthcare provider. They can help assess your overall health, dietary habits, and any underlying issues that may be affecting your ability to gain weight. They can also provide personalized meal plans and recommendations based on your specific needs.
7. Stay Hydrated:
While it is important to consume enough calories, do not forget about hydration. Drinking enough fluids is essential for overall health, but try to avoid filling up on low-calorie beverages. Instead, consider calorie-containing drinks like smoothies, milkshakes, or protein shakes.
Conclusion:
Increasing body fat in a healthy way requires a strategic approach to diet and lifestyle. Focus on calorie-dense, nutrient-rich foods, eat more frequently, and consider incorporating strength training to build muscle. If you continue to struggle with weight gain, seeking professional guidance can provide additional support and tailored strategies to help you achieve your goals. Remember, healthy weight gain takes time and patience, so be kind to yourself throughout this process.
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