High-Fat Foods: Options and Daily Consumption Tips - Nutrition

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What are high-fat foods?


Hello, I would like to ask what other high-fat foods are there besides cheese? Is it suitable to consume high-fat foods every day? Is high fat equal to high calories? I am 23 years old, 170 cm tall, and weigh 49-50 kg.
I have a habit of exercising every 2-3 days, doing aerobic exercises or swimming.
Since I have a small appetite, I would like to follow your advice and eat small-volume but high-fat (high-calorie?) foods to help me gain some weight, and then use targeted exercises to gain weight in the right areas.
I am currently trying to eat two slices of cheese every day.
If I want to further consult about my daily diet, should I go to the hospital for a face-to-face discussion with a nutritionist? Thank you!

Xiǎng yào dà, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2004/07/22

Dr. Cai Xiuwen reply Nutrition


Hello! Increasing body fat does not equate to consuming high-fat foods, and high-fat foods are not suitable for daily consumption.
It is still recommended that your diet should be balanced across the six major food groups.
Based on your height, your ideal weight should be between 57-69 kg.
It is suggested that you consume at least 1900 calories per day.
When caloric intake is sufficient, the body will maintain appropriate body fat levels.
To gain weight while achieving a toned physique, exercise is essential for firming the body! Communicating directly with a nutritionist can help you understand your dietary patterns, allowing for adjustments based on your eating habits.
This will not only help you achieve fullness but also improve your complexion and, more importantly, your health! Wishing you all the best in achieving your goals!

Reply Date: 2004/07/22

More Info


Hello! Thank you for your question regarding high-fat foods and their role in your diet. It's great to see that you're taking an interest in your nutrition and how it can affect your health and fitness goals.

High-fat foods include a variety of items beyond cheese. Some common examples are:
1. Nuts and Seeds: Almonds, walnuts, chia seeds, and flaxseeds are rich in healthy fats and also provide protein and fiber.

2. Avocados: These are high in monounsaturated fats and are also a good source of vitamins and minerals.

3. Oils: Olive oil, coconut oil, and avocado oil are examples of healthy fats that can be used in cooking or as dressings.

4. Fatty Fish: Salmon, mackerel, and sardines are not only high in fat but also provide omega-3 fatty acids, which are beneficial for heart health.

5. Dark Chocolate: This can be a source of healthy fats, especially if it contains a high percentage of cocoa.

6. Full-Fat Dairy Products: Besides cheese, this includes whole milk, yogurt, and cream.

Regarding your question about whether high-fat foods are suitable for daily consumption, the answer is nuanced. While fats are an essential part of a balanced diet, providing energy and supporting cell growth, it's important to focus on the type of fats consumed. Unsaturated fats (found in nuts, seeds, avocados, and fish) are healthier options compared to saturated fats (found in butter and fatty cuts of meat) and trans fats (found in many processed foods).

High-fat does often equate to high-calorie, as fats contain more calories per gram (9 calories) compared to carbohydrates and proteins (4 calories each). Therefore, if you're looking to increase your caloric intake to gain weight, incorporating healthy high-fat foods can be a good strategy. However, it's crucial to do so mindfully, ensuring that your overall diet remains balanced and includes a variety of nutrients.

Given your height and weight, it seems you are on the lower end of the weight spectrum for your height. If your goal is to gain weight in a healthy manner, consider the following tips:
1. Increase Portion Sizes: Gradually increase the amount of food you eat at each meal. This can include adding an extra serving of healthy fats, such as a tablespoon of nut butter or an extra slice of avocado.

2. Frequent Meals: Instead of three large meals, consider eating smaller meals more frequently throughout the day. This can help you consume more calories without feeling overly full.

3. Incorporate Caloric-Dense Foods: Foods like nuts, seeds, and avocados are not only high in healthy fats but also calorically dense, meaning you can consume more calories in smaller portions.

4. Smoothies: Consider making smoothies with high-calorie ingredients like nut butter, full-fat yogurt, and fruits to help increase your caloric intake without feeling too full.

As for consulting with a nutritionist, it can be very beneficial. A registered dietitian can provide personalized advice tailored to your specific needs, preferences, and goals. They can help you create a meal plan that ensures you're getting enough calories and nutrients to support your weight gain and fitness objectives.

In summary, while high-fat foods can be part of a healthy diet, it's essential to focus on the quality of fats consumed and to balance them with other food groups. If you're considering making significant changes to your diet or have specific health concerns, consulting with a healthcare professional or a registered dietitian is a wise choice. They can help you navigate your dietary needs effectively. Good luck on your journey to achieving your health and fitness goals!

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