I want to lose weight!
Hello, nutritionist: My weight is 55 kg and my height is 161 cm.
Could you provide me with a calorie chart for foods? Also, could you suggest some ultra-low-calorie cookies and snacks? When I eat at school, I often worry about consuming too many calories and fats.
Can you tell me which meals are less likely to cause weight gain while still maintaining a balanced diet? Additionally, my menstrual cycle has been absent for four to five months due to imbalanced nutrition from dieting.
Yan Ling, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2001/03/27
Dr. Shi Guimei reply Nutrition
Your ideal weight range is between 51.5 to 62.5 kilograms.
For nutritional information, you can refer to the food composition tables and the classification of low, medium, and high-calorie (or empty-calorie) foods as outlined in the Dietary Guidelines published by the Ministry of Health and Welfare of the Republic of China.
Regarding your menstrual cycle, which has been absent for 4 to 5 months, it is advisable to consult a gynecologist for a thorough examination.
Reply Date: 2001/03/27
More Info
When it comes to healthy weight loss, it's essential to focus on balanced meals and low-calorie snacks that not only help you shed pounds but also ensure you receive adequate nutrition. Your current weight of 55 kg and height of 161 cm suggest that you are within a healthy weight range, but if you are experiencing irregular menstrual cycles due to restrictive dieting, it’s crucial to reassess your approach to weight loss.
Understanding Caloric Needs
First, it's important to understand your caloric needs. For someone of your height and weight, your daily caloric requirement is likely between 1,600 to 1,800 calories, depending on your activity level. Consuming fewer calories than your body needs can lead to nutritional deficiencies, which may explain the irregularity in your menstrual cycle. A well-balanced diet should include a variety of foods from all food groups to ensure you are getting the necessary vitamins and minerals.
Balanced Meals
A balanced meal typically consists of:
1. Proteins: Lean meats (like chicken breast), fish, eggs, legumes, and dairy products.
2. Carbohydrates: Whole grains (like brown rice, quinoa, and whole-grain bread), fruits, and vegetables.
3. Fats: Healthy fats from sources like avocados, nuts, seeds, and olive oil.
Sample Meal Plan
Here’s a sample meal plan that you can consider:
- Breakfast:
- 1 serving of oatmeal topped with a handful of berries and a sprinkle of nuts.
- 1 boiled egg or a serving of Greek yogurt for protein.
- Lunch:
- A salad with mixed greens, cherry tomatoes, cucumbers, grilled chicken, and a vinaigrette dressing.
- A small whole-grain roll or a serving of quinoa.
- Snack:
- A piece of fruit (like an apple or a banana) or a small handful of nuts.
- Dinner:
- Grilled fish or chicken with steamed vegetables and a serving of brown rice or sweet potato.
Low-Calorie Snacks
For low-calorie snacks, consider options like:
- Vegetable sticks (carrots, celery, cucumber) with hummus.
- Air-popped popcorn (without butter).
- Rice cakes topped with a thin layer of nut butter.
- Low-fat yogurt with a sprinkle of cinnamon or a few berries.
Foods to Avoid
Be cautious with processed snacks, such as cookies and chips, as they can be high in calories and low in nutritional value. Instead, opt for whole foods that are minimally processed.
Addressing Nutritional Deficiencies
Since you mentioned that your menstrual cycle has been irregular, it’s crucial to ensure you are not overly restricting calories or food groups. This can lead to deficiencies in essential nutrients like iron, calcium, and vitamins, which are vital for hormonal balance and overall health.
Monitoring Your Progress
Keep track of your meals and snacks to ensure you are meeting your caloric and nutritional needs. If you notice that your weight is fluctuating or if you continue to experience menstrual irregularities, it may be beneficial to consult with a healthcare provider or a registered dietitian. They can help you create a personalized meal plan that supports your weight loss goals while ensuring you maintain a balanced diet.
Conclusion
In summary, focus on a balanced diet that includes a variety of foods, pay attention to portion sizes, and choose low-calorie snacks that satisfy your hunger without excessive calories. Remember, healthy weight loss is not just about cutting calories but also about nourishing your body adequately to support all its functions, including hormonal health.
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