Can a 21-Year-Old Male Still Grow Taller? Conditions for Height Increase - Nutrition

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A 21-year-old male who is 156 cm tall may still have some potential for growth, although it is generally limited after the growth plates have closed, which typically occurs in the late teens to early twenties. To potentially increase height, the following conditions may be considered: 1. Genetics: Height is largely determined by genetic factors, so family history plays a significant role. 2. Nutrition: A balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals, particularly calcium and vitamin D, is essential for


Currently, I am 156 cm tall and I feel really short.
I want to grow taller.
Is there a possibility for me to grow? What can I do to increase my height? Are there any specific conditions?

Niming, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/02/09

Dr. Shi Guimei reply Nutrition


Hello! At 21 years old, you may still have the potential to grow taller.
You could consider consulting a Traditional Chinese Medicine physician for treatment.
However, regardless of that, it is important to maintain a balanced and adequate diet, avoid smoking and drinking alcohol, and refrain from staying up late.
Engaging in moderate exercise is also beneficial for your health.
Wishing you health and happiness! Sincerely, Dietitian Shih Kuei-Mei, Director of the Nutrition Department, Taoyuan General Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare.

Reply Date: 2016/02/09

More Info


At 21 years old, the likelihood of further height increase is quite limited for most males. The growth plates, which are areas of developing cartilage tissue near the ends of long bones, typically close after puberty. For males, this closure generally occurs between the ages of 16 and 18, although some may experience growth until around 21. However, if you have already reached this age, it is likely that your growth plates have closed, making it improbable for you to grow taller.

The factors that influence height include genetics, nutrition, and overall health during the growth years. Since your father is 188 cm and your mother is 167 cm, you have a genetic predisposition for taller stature. However, your current height of 156 cm suggests that you may not have reached your full potential height due to various factors, possibly including nutrition during childhood, health issues, or other environmental influences.

To address your question about conditions for height increase, here are some important points to consider:
1. Nutrition: Proper nutrition during the growth years is crucial. A balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals, particularly calcium and vitamin D, supports bone health. While you may not be able to grow taller at this age, maintaining a healthy diet is essential for overall well-being.

2. Exercise: Regular physical activity can help improve posture and muscle tone, which may make you appear taller. Activities such as swimming, cycling, and stretching exercises can be beneficial. While they won't increase your height, they can enhance your overall physique.

3. Sleep: Adequate sleep is vital for growth and development, especially during adolescence. Growth hormone, which plays a significant role in height increase, is primarily secreted during deep sleep. Although you may not be able to grow taller now, ensuring you get enough rest is important for your health.

4. Posture: Maintaining good posture can help you maximize your height appearance. Slouching can make you look shorter than you are, so practicing good posture can help you stand taller and more confidently.

5. Medical Consultation: If you are concerned about your height, consider consulting a healthcare professional or an endocrinologist. They can assess your growth plates through X-rays and provide personalized advice based on your specific situation.

6. Hormonal Factors: In some rare cases, hormonal imbalances can affect growth. If you suspect that there may be an underlying health issue, a medical professional can conduct tests to determine if there are any hormonal deficiencies that could be addressed.

In summary, while the chances of growing taller at 21 are slim, focusing on maintaining a healthy lifestyle through proper nutrition, exercise, and sleep can help you feel better about yourself and improve your overall health. If you have concerns about your height or growth, seeking advice from a healthcare professional is always a good step. Remember, height does not define your worth or capabilities, and embracing your unique attributes is essential for self-confidence.

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