Can You Contract HIV from Contact with Semen During Masturbation?
HIV/AIDS is very frightening? Doctor, may I ask you something? If I come into contact with my own wound while masturbating and it touches semen, is there a risk of contracting HIV?
Dr. Liao Zhongxin Reply:
First, refer to the information from the Centers for Disease Control website: https://www.cdc.gov.tw/Category/Page/lehLY2EFku4q7Gqv4bql2w Second, there are three main routes of transmission for the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV): 1. Sexual Transmission: Engaging in oral, an...[Read More] Can You Contract HIV from Contact with Semen During Masturbation?
Preventing Infections: Hand Hygiene and Personal Care Tips
Is there a risk of infection? Hello, Doctor. I would like to ask a couple of questions: 1. I have a recent wound on my hand that has not healed. If I come into contact with suspected insect or animal droppings (specifically from a gecko), is washing my hands with soap sufficien...
Dr. Hong Yuanbin Reply:
Hello, 1. Regular hand soap is sufficient for hand cleaning. 2. It is recommended to perform external cleaning only, about once a day; internal rinsing is not advised. Thank you for your inquiry.[Read More] Preventing Infections: Hand Hygiene and Personal Care Tips
Concerns About Indirect Infection from Lizard Droppings: A Doctor's Insight
Please consult the physician again? Hello Doctor, I am the inquirer with ID 194504. I would like to ask, if I accidentally sit on the droppings of a gecko or other insects and cannot clean it immediately, is there a risk of infection if I touch my pants while using the restroom? ...
Dr. Hong Yuanbin Reply:
Hello, as long as you wash your hands properly, the risk of infection will be minimized. Thank you for your question.[Read More] Concerns About Indirect Infection from Lizard Droppings: A Doctor's Insight
How Long Do Hepatitis and Other Viruses Survive Outside the Body?
Survival time (continued inquiry) Hello, Doctor: This is my original question for you: "Could you please tell me how long the viruses or bacteria of Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, Hepatitis D, HIV, syphilis, gonorrhea, warts, herpes, human papillomavirus, and Chlamydia can surviv...
Dr. Hong Yuanbin Reply:
Hello, the bacteria or viruses you mentioned can survive for varying lengths of time depending on different environments, including the quantity present in bodily fluids, which can range from a few minutes to several weeks. It is difficult to generalize, and most do not have defi...[Read More] How Long Do Hepatitis and Other Viruses Survive Outside the Body?
Understanding the Connection Between Rashes and Medications
Rash and its relationship with medications? Dear Doctor, I have multiple joint inflammations and recently started taking Celebrex (two capsules a day) and Voltaren (one capsule a day). Unfortunately, I contracted COVID-19 after starting the medication, but I continued taking the...
Dr. Gao Jiankai Reply:
Hello, thank you for your inquiry. It may still be related to the medication, so I recommend that you stop taking the medication and return to the original prescribing physician for the Sertraline or consult a rheumatologist. The Allergy, Immunology, and Rheumatology Department a...[Read More] Understanding the Connection Between Rashes and Medications
Is the Black Spot on My Neck a Side Effect of Quinine?
Pigmentation changes caused by quinine use? I have systemic lupus erythematosus and regularly take quinine (1.5 tablets/day). Recently, I noticed an unfamiliar black spot on the right side of my neck, approximately 2x3 cm in size. I'm unsure if this could be a side effect of...
Dr. Gao Jiankai Reply:
Hello, thank you for your inquiry. The pigmentation caused by quinine primarily results in a darker skin tone, and it rarely leads to isolated dark spots. We recommend that you schedule an earlier follow-up appointment. The Allergy, Immunology, and Rheumatology Department at Chan...[Read More] Is the Black Spot on My Neck a Side Effect of Quinine?
How to Optimize the Use of Meloxicam for Ankylosing Spondylitis?
How should Wan Ke Shi be taken for optimal results? Hello, Doctor Gao. I am a patient with ankylosing spondylitis. For the past six months, I have been taking two Salazopyrin (Salsalate) tablets and one Voltaren (Diclofenac) tablet daily for treatment. My CRP levels have been bet...
Dr. Gao Jiankai Reply:
Hello, thank you for your question. Here are my responses: 1) Can I just take Meloxicam when I have pain (and continue taking Celecoxib daily)? I'm worried that not taking Meloxicam every day and only taking Celecoxib might cause my previously well-controlled CRP levels to ...[Read More] How to Optimize the Use of Meloxicam for Ankylosing Spondylitis?
Understanding Sudden Abdominal Pain: Causes and Concerns
Abdominal issues? Hello, doctor. I would like to ask about something that happened today. While I was eating, I suddenly felt a sharp pain on the left side of my navel for about 10 seconds. After I loosened my pants a bit, the pain went away. I visited a gastroenterologist last w...
Dr. Hong Yuanbin Reply:
Hello, as your doctor mentioned, the serious illnesses you are concerned about typically do not present with just a brief pain. If you do not experience any further discomfort, it is advisable to simply monitor the situation. Thank you for your question.[Read More] Understanding Sudden Abdominal Pain: Causes and Concerns
Can I Get Infected After a Haircut at a Budget Salon?
Will I get any diseases? Hello Doctor: I am a male. Yesterday, I went to a budget haircut shop for a haircut. There was only one stylist and a customer getting a haircut. I overheard their conversation and caught a few keywords; it seemed like the customer had something red, scab...
Dr. Hong Yuanbin Reply:
Hello, it is difficult to make a judgment based solely on this description. However, given the advancements in Taiwan's healthcare environment, it is unlikely to be head lice. It may just be folliculitis or psoriasis, both of which are not contagious. Thank you for your inqu...[Read More] Can I Get Infected After a Haircut at a Budget Salon?
How Long Can Hepatitis and HIV Survive Outside the Body?
Survival time Hello, doctor: I would like to ask how long the viruses or bacteria of Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, Hepatitis D, HIV, syphilis, and gonorrhea can survive in the general environment outside the human body. Thank you.
Dr. Hong Yuanbin Reply:
Hello, these pathogens die quickly after leaving a living host, so they are not transmitted through contact but rather through sexual activity and blood transmission. Thank you for your question.[Read More] How Long Can Hepatitis and HIV Survive Outside the Body?
How Long Should You Wait to Take Antibiotics After Drinking Beer?
After consuming a bottle of beer, it is generally recommended to wait at least 48 hours before taking the antibiotic Norfloxacin. Alcohol can interfere with the effectiveness of antibiotics and may increase the risk of side effects. Always consult your healthcare provider for per...
Dr. Hong Yuanbin Reply:
Hello, it is recommended to avoid alcohol consumption during the medication period. However, if you do drink alcohol, it is theoretically acceptable to take the medication after more than two hours. It is advised not to interrupt the treatment course, as it can indeed lead to bac...[Read More] How Long Should You Wait to Take Antibiotics After Drinking Beer?
Can Klebsiella Pneumonia Spread to Family Members?
Can Klebsiella pneumoniae be transmitted to family members? Hello, I would like to ask the doctor if Klebsiella pneumonia can be transmitted to family members through urine or feces? Can using disinfectants or alcohol to clean the bathroom help prevent this? Does the patient need...
Dr. Hong Yuanbin Reply:
Hello, Klebsiella pneumoniae is not transmitted to family members through urine or feces. Using disinfectants or alcohol to clean the bathroom can help prevent infection. There is no need for a separate bathroom; frequent handwashing is sufficient. Thank you for your question.[Read More] Can Klebsiella Pneumonia Spread to Family Members?
Understanding the Effectiveness of Anti-Inflammatory Pain Medications
Regarding the effects of anti-inflammatory and analgesic medications? Hello, Doctor Gao. I have ankylosing spondylitis, primarily experiencing pain in my buttocks (sacroiliac joint) and lower back (at the level of my navel). I have been taking Voltaren and Celebrex for three mont...
Dr. Gao Jiankai Reply:
Hello, thank you for your question. Here are my responses: 1) Can the same anti-inflammatory pain reliever (such as Naproxen) effectively treat sacroiliac joint pain but not lower back pain? Or can Celecoxib effectively treat lower back pain but not sacroiliac joint pain? -->...[Read More] Understanding the Effectiveness of Anti-Inflammatory Pain Medications
Understanding Glomerular Filtration Rate: Implications and Improvement Strategies
Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) Hello, doctor. My glomerular filtration rate (GFR) is only 85. I have had autonomic dysfunction for a long time. Does this report indicate that many of my glomeruli are dead, or could it be that the microvasculature of the kidneys is not functioni...
Dr. Huang Yaoxuan Reply:
Hello: You can visit the outpatient clinic for a consultation.[Read More] Understanding Glomerular Filtration Rate: Implications and Improvement Strategies
Understanding Sexual Development Issues in Adolescents: A Guide
Sexual development issues Hello, doctor. I am currently 17 years old, weighing 105 pounds and standing 166 cm tall. My pubic hair has developed normally, but my penis is less than 4 cm when not erect, and when fully erect, it measures about 14 cm. Additionally, I have very little...
Dr. Hong Yuanbin Reply:
Hello, based on your description, it seems that the appearance of a shorter penis may be due to excess fat around the base, which can obscure the penis. Additionally, being overweight can affect the secretion of sex hormones, which may also impact physical development. Therefore,...[Read More] Understanding Sexual Development Issues in Adolescents: A Guide
Post-Surgery Dizziness: Understanding Causes After Abdominal Surgery
Postoperative dizziness after abdominal surgery? On February 18, I was involved in a car accident that resulted in an abdominal injury, leading to surgery to remove part of my pancreas. I was transferred from the intensive care unit to a general ward on the fourth day post-surger...
Dr. Hong Yuanbin Reply:
Hello, based on your description of dizziness, we first need to rule out any initial head injuries. If you experience persistent headaches or vomiting, a brain examination may be necessary. If these are not present, it is highly likely that the dizziness is due to decreased cardi...[Read More] Post-Surgery Dizziness: Understanding Causes After Abdominal Surgery
Accidentally Ingested Contaminated River Water: Risks and Precautions
Accidentally ingested contaminated water? Recently, when I was playing by the river, I accidentally fell into the water and swallowed a large mouthful of river water, which looked quite dirty. I immediately vomited it out and rinsed my mouth with tap water. Am I at risk of contra...
Dr. Hong Yuanbin Reply:
Hello, it is currently difficult to determine if an infection will occur; it may depend on subsequent symptoms. If you experience fever, abdominal pain, or diarrhea, it is recommended to consult a gastroenterologist or a family medicine clinic. Thank you for your inquiry.[Read More] Accidentally Ingested Contaminated River Water: Risks and Precautions
Managing Wounds for Sensitive Hands: Tips for Cold Weather Care
Management of wounds from rich hand injuries? Hello, doctor. I have sensitive hands and suffer from dishydrotic eczema and eczema. When I encounter cold weather, my hands crack and bleed. Should I bandage the wounds? (The wounds vary in size.) I'm concerned about the risk of...
Dr. Hong Yuanbin Reply:
Hello, if you will be handling food, especially raw food, it is advisable to keep it covered. At other times, it may not be necessary. If there is bleeding or if the wound is very painful, then it should be covered. Thank you for your inquiry.[Read More] Managing Wounds for Sensitive Hands: Tips for Cold Weather Care
Understanding the Risk of Internal Bleeding After a Fall
The possibility of internal bleeding from a fall? Hello doctor, I fell while skateboarding today and landed on my right side, impacting my hip and elbow. However, after returning home, I started to feel some vague pain and bloating in my left abdomen, along with mild palpitations...
Dr. Hong Yuanbin Reply:
Hello, please monitor for any unusual symptoms over the next few days, such as severe vomiting or intense abdominal pain. If you experience any of these symptoms, it is advisable to go to the emergency department for a thorough examination. Thank you for your inquiry.[Read More] Understanding the Risk of Internal Bleeding After a Fall
Understanding HIV Test Results: What to Do After a Positive Screening
HIV testing issues? Hello, Doctor. I went to a military hospital for a physical examination because I wanted to apply to a military academy, and I tested positive for HIV. Two days later, I returned for a retest, which also showed a positive result. However, I purchased a SURE CH...
Dr. Hong Yuanbin Reply:
Hello, theoretically, anonymous rapid testing at large hospitals is more accurate. Additionally, if you have no sexual experience, you are unlikely to be infected with HIV. However, this does need to be confirmed with a Western blot test. If the Western blot test result is also p...[Read More] Understanding HIV Test Results: What to Do After a Positive Screening