Nutritional Guidance for Feeding a 15-Month-Old: Tips and Concerns
How should the main or complementary foods for a one-year and three-month-old infant be prepared? Hello, Director Shi. My daughter is one year and three months old, with a height of approximately 78 cm and a weight of 9 kg. The pediatrician has informed me that her weight seems i...
Dr. Shi Guimei Reply:
Hello! Based on the baby's height, they are assessed at the 50th percentile (meaning they rank around the 50th out of 100 individuals from tallest to shortest), but their weight is approximately at the 25th percentile (meaning they rank around the 25th out of 100 individuals...[Read More] Nutritional Guidance for Feeding a 15-Month-Old: Tips and Concerns
Dietary Guidelines for Early-Stage Liver Cancer Patients: What to Eat and Avoid
Diet for Liver Cancer Patients For a patient with early-stage liver cancer, dietary considerations are crucial. Here are some guidelines regarding what to eat and what to avoid: **Foods to Eat:** 1. **Lean Proteins:** Options like chicken, turkey, fish, and plant-based proteins ...
Dr. Huang Shuli Reply:
Hello! The dietary management for liver disease varies based on the clinical symptoms presented (such as ascites, hepatic encephalopathy, hyperglycemia, jaundice, etc.). Different dietary strategies are recommended accordingly. It is advised that your father consult a nutritionis...[Read More] Dietary Guidelines for Early-Stage Liver Cancer Patients: What to Eat and Avoid
Low-Protein Diet for Cirrhosis: Foods and Resources for Caregivers
Cirrhosis Hello, Nutritionist: My father has cirrhosis, has experienced esophageal variceal bleeding, and has had edema in his legs. He has been taking his medication regularly, and the edema has improved significantly. Recently, my father seems to be showing symptoms of hepatic ...
Dr. Tang Weili Reply:
Hello, if your father experiences acute hepatic encephalopathy and becomes comatose, it is essential to diagnose and eliminate the underlying cause immediately. Aggressive pharmacological treatment is more beneficial than inappropriate protein restriction. During this time, prote...[Read More] Low-Protein Diet for Cirrhosis: Foods and Resources for Caregivers
Daily Five: How Much Fruits and Vegetables Should You Eat?
Five servings of fruits and vegetables daily? Hello, nutritionist: May I ask how much is the recommended serving size for vegetables and fruits in the daily intake of five servings of fruits and vegetables, specifically 3 servings of vegetables and 2 servings of fruits? Should th...
Dr. Tang Weili Reply:
Juan: Hello! The promotion of a healthy diet with the goal of consuming five servings of fruits and vegetables daily is based on the fact that fruits and vegetables are rich in dietary fiber, which supports gut health, as well as vitamins, minerals, and phytochemicals that help m...[Read More] Daily Five: How Much Fruits and Vegetables Should You Eat?
Effective Weight Loss Tips for Middle School Students: Nutrition and Exercise
Weight loss can be frustrating? Hello, nutritionist. I am a second-year junior high school student, and I have two concerns regarding weight loss. First, every time I want to lose weight, I find it difficult to do so. What kind of diet or exercise is most suitable for a second-ye...
Dr. Xie Huimin Reply:
Without knowing your height and weight, I can only provide the following advice: A commonly used method to determine if you are overweight is the Body Mass Index (BMI) = weight (kg) / height (m)². The ideal range is 18 to 24, with a BMI of 24 or higher classified as overweight. S...[Read More] Effective Weight Loss Tips for Middle School Students: Nutrition and Exercise
Essential Dietary and Lifestyle Tips for Managing Cardiovascular Narrowing
Cardiovascular stenosis Dear Director, Recently, I experienced pain in my left chest and, after undergoing examinations at the hospital, there is a suspicion of cardiovascular stenosis. I am currently awaiting a cardiac catheterization. During this waiting period, the psychologi...
Dr. Tang Weili Reply:
Charles: Your condition should not be taken lightly. In addition to following your doctor's advice for medical treatment, it is essential to maintain a healthy lifestyle. Avoid foods high in saturated fats such as fatty meats, chicken skin, broth, and animal butter, as well ...[Read More] Essential Dietary and Lifestyle Tips for Managing Cardiovascular Narrowing
Is Brewer's Yeast Safe for Fatty Liver and Hepatitis B Patients?
Fatty liver and brewer's yeast? 1. I would like to ask if someone with hepatitis B and fatty liver can consume brewer's yeast? Some people say that brewer's yeast is good for the liver, while others say it is not, so I would like to know whether brewer's yeast...
Dr. Huang Shuli Reply:
Hello! 1. The main component of brewer's yeast is the B vitamins, which are involved in many biochemical reactions of nutrients in the liver, thus it is considered a health supplement for liver support. However, excessive B vitamins in the body, when not deficient, can actua...[Read More] Is Brewer's Yeast Safe for Fatty Liver and Hepatitis B Patients?
Can Bananas Relieve Foot Pain? Exploring Nutritional Benefits for Seniors
Bananas can relieve foot pain? Hello, my mother is 75 years old and often experiences leg pain while sleeping at night. A therapist from a martial arts school mentioned that it might be due to an old injury from heavy work when she was younger. Interestingly, after eating 5 to 6 ...
Dr. Cai Xiuwen Reply:
Hello! Bananas are a highly nutritious food, particularly rich in carbohydrates and potassium ions. Potassium ions play a crucial role in normal muscle contraction and maintaining nerve conduction. It is possible that the previous muscle pain in the legs was due to a deficiency i...[Read More] Can Bananas Relieve Foot Pain? Exploring Nutritional Benefits for Seniors
Struggling to Lose Weight After Pregnancy? Expert Tips for Healthy Weight Loss
I want to lose weight? I gave birth almost three years ago, but I still can't lose weight healthily! Can you help me?
Dr. Xie Peiru Reply:
Hello: Since I do not know your height and weight, I cannot determine if your weight is normal. I am also unaware of your usual dietary habits and the contents of your diet. However, I would like to suggest the following: 1. Limit calorie intake and ensure a balanced diet. 2. Wei...[Read More] Struggling to Lose Weight After Pregnancy? Expert Tips for Healthy Weight Loss
Dietary Guidelines for Managing Multiple Health Conditions: A Comprehensive Guide
How to manage dietary needs for multiple health conditions? Hello Dr. Tsai, I would like to ask you about my father's health. He has diabetes, cirrhosis, lower extremity edema, ascites, as well as gastric ulcers and gallstones. I am unsure what kind of diet would be suitab...
Dr. Cai Xiuwen Reply:
Hello, Xiao Wen! Regarding your father's diet, it is important to monitor his blood ammonia levels, as elevated blood ammonia can lead to coma, a condition commonly seen in patients with advanced liver cirrhosis. If his blood ammonia levels are normal, protein intake can be ...[Read More] Dietary Guidelines for Managing Multiple Health Conditions: A Comprehensive Guide
Can Excess Dietary Fiber Lead to Nutrient Deficiencies?
Dietary fiber Hello, I heard that consuming too much fiber can hinder the absorption of other nutrients. Could this lead to malnutrition? Additionally, does excessive fiber intake impede the absorption of fats and carbohydrates, potentially resulting in insufficient caloric intak...
Dr. Shi Guimei Reply:
Hello! Fiber plays an important role in gastrointestinal motility and the prevention of chronic diseases. The impact of fiber on the absorption of other nutrients is minimal, as it acts on different parts of the digestive tract. Currently, the average fiber intake among the popul...[Read More] Can Excess Dietary Fiber Lead to Nutrient Deficiencies?
Understanding Carotid Artery Blockage: Causes, Treatments, and Prevention
Carotid artery occlusion Hello Dr. Tsai, My father is 65 years old and has a hereditary history of hypertension. A few days ago, he felt dizzy, and after a hospital examination, it was found that he has carotid artery blockage. I would like to ask: 1. Is there medication avail...
Dr. Cai Xiuwen Reply:
Hello! Regarding your father's arterial blockage, it would be best to consult the physician who conducted the examination for more clarity on the cause. Have there been any tests for lipid levels or diabetes? Generally, to prevent stroke, it is important to control lipid lev...[Read More] Understanding Carotid Artery Blockage: Causes, Treatments, and Prevention
Are You Overdoing Vitamins C and B? Expert Advice on Daily Intake
Vitamin C Doctor, I eat one apple and four kiwis every morning, followed by a multivitamin. At noon, I take a B50 vitamin (because I experience a lot of stress and anxiety), and in the afternoon, I take a 500 mg vitamin C and a 300 mg grape seed extract. I also consume a lot of f...
Dr. Shi Guimei Reply:
Dear Steve, Hello! You have been consuming too much fruit. According to the daily dietary guidelines from the Department of Health, adults should have about 2 servings of fruit per day, with each serving being approximately the size of a fist. It seems that you are consuming abo...[Read More] Are You Overdoing Vitamins C and B? Expert Advice on Daily Intake
Diet Tips for Managing Gallstones: Eating Out and Healthy Choices
Gallstones Hello, Doctor: I have gallstones and have not yet undergone surgery. How should I eat? If I often eat out, what dietary recommendations should I follow?
Dr. Cai Xiuwen Reply:
Hello! If gallstones do not cause bile duct obstruction, doctors generally may not recommend surgical removal. However, if obstruction occurs, it can lead to cholecystitis or pancreatitis. Typically, individuals with a family history of related conditions, obesity, multiple pregn...[Read More] Diet Tips for Managing Gallstones: Eating Out and Healthy Choices
Evaluating My Weight Loss Meal Plan: Tips for Healthy Nutrition
Please help me review my weight loss meal plan and condition? I've recently been trying to lose weight and have gathered a lot of information. Please take a look at my meal plan and let me know if there are any changes I should make. **Breakfast:** - 1 egg - 30g pork sli...
Dr. Xie Huimin Reply:
1. We need your height, weight, and activity level to estimate your caloric needs. 2. The dietary distribution in this menu is unbalanced; therefore, the intake of grains and root vegetables is insufficient, and the low fat intake may lead to hard stools. 3. Based on the curr...[Read More] Evaluating My Weight Loss Meal Plan: Tips for Healthy Nutrition
Understanding Fiber: Why Increased Intake Can Affect Bowel Movements
Fiber & Bowel Movements Hello, I would like to ask: Everyone says that dietary fiber can prevent constipation. Although I do not have constipation, I still try to eat more fruits and vegetables. At first, my bowel movements were much smoother than before, but over time, my bo...
Dr. Huang Ruipei Reply:
Hello! Dietary fiber indeed helps prevent constipation, but fiber is not only found in vegetables and fruits; some whole grains and root vegetables (such as brown rice and oats) are even richer in fiber. Additionally, not all vegetables and fruits have high fiber content. For ins...[Read More] Understanding Fiber: Why Increased Intake Can Affect Bowel Movements
Understanding Cholesterol Levels and Dietary Solutions for Seniors
Cholesterol Hello Doctor: My father is 65 years old, and during a recent health check-up, his cholesterol level was found to be 244. Is this considered high, and what should the normal range be for his age? The doctor mentioned that it is elevated but did not prescribe any medica...
Dr. Shi Guimei Reply:
Dear Xiao Ru, Hello! The normal cholesterol level is below 200, and a cholesterol level of 244 is indeed somewhat elevated. Initially, medication is not necessary; dietary changes and exercise can be sufficient for management. Here are some guidelines to follow: 1. Maintain an ...[Read More] Understanding Cholesterol Levels and Dietary Solutions for Seniors
Does Eating Too Many Bananas Cause Muscle and Joint Pain?
I've heard that eating too many bananas can cause muscle and joint pain. Is that true? Hello, Dietitian Tsai Hsiu-Wen: I heard that eating too many bananas can cause muscle and joint pain. Is that true?
Dr. Cai Xiuwen Reply:
Hello! Many elderly people often mention that eggplants are toxic and that eating too many bananas can cause soreness. From a nutritional standpoint, a diverse diet can provide balanced nutrition. Some individuals may have allergies to certain nutrients, which can lead to discomf...[Read More] Does Eating Too Many Bananas Cause Muscle and Joint Pain?
Can Eating Apples Really Boost Your Memory and Brain Power?
Can apples help with memory? Hello, I recently came across several articles online stating that apples are nicknamed "memory fruits." This is because apples are rich in zinc, which is an essential element for the formation of nucleic acids and proteins closely related t...
Dr. Shi Guimei Reply:
Dear Ding Ding, Hello! Zinc is involved in the activity of many enzymes in the body and plays a role in almost all enzymatic processes related to nucleic acid and protein synthesis. Long-term zinc deficiency can lead to growth retardation, poor wound healing, and anemia. Foods r...[Read More] Can Eating Apples Really Boost Your Memory and Brain Power?
Effective Strategies to Reduce Waist Circumference and Bloating
Reducing waist circumference burden: How to get started? Hello Dr. Hsieh: I am 154 cm tall and weigh 62 kg. My main concern is that I have developed a ring of fat around my waist, and whenever I sit down, my stomach protrudes significantly, making it seem like all the excess weig...
Dr. Xie Peiru Reply:
Hello, Xiao Fang: Your body mass index (BMI) is 26, which classifies you as overweight. It is recommended to focus on diet and exercise. If you want to maintain your current weight, it is suggested to incorporate exercises such as sit-ups and hula hooping, following the 333 princ...[Read More] Effective Strategies to Reduce Waist Circumference and Bloating