Post-Surgery Nutrition for Elderly Vegans: Essential Supplements
Nutritional supplementation for elderly patients (vegetarians) after orthopedic surgery? Hello, my grandfather is 80 years old and has been a vegetarian for many years. Recently, he underwent surgery for joint degeneration. He is concerned about the nutritional adequacy of a vege...
Dr. Huang Shuli Reply:
Dear Grandson, After surgery, the diet should be based on a balanced intake from six major food groups: carbohydrates, protein sources (meat, fish, eggs, and dairy), vegetables, fruits, and fats. It is important to increase the intake of vitamin C and protein. Food sources of vi...[Read More] Post-Surgery Nutrition for Elderly Vegans: Essential Supplements
Nutrition Tips for Recovery After Severe Influenza
Dietary Care After Severe Influenza Hello, I would like to ask you about a patient who has been hospitalized for nearly a month due to severe influenza and has returned home but still feels weak all over. What nutritional supplements can be taken, or what nutrients can help impro...
Dr. Tang Weili Reply:
Dear YY: Influenza is an acute viral respiratory illness that commonly causes fever, headache, muscle pain, fatigue, runny nose, sore throat, and cough, but typically resolves within 2 to 7 days. Clinically, conditions referred to as the common cold, laryngitis, bronchitis, viral...[Read More] Nutrition Tips for Recovery After Severe Influenza
Nutritional Supplements for Vegetarians: Safe Options for Seniors
Nutritional supplementation Hello, doctor. I would like to ask which nutritional supplements are suitable for vegetarians, such as Ensure or Sustagen. Can vegetarians consume these? I have a friend who is a 91-year-old grandmother with lung adenocarcinoma and has not undergone ch...
Dr. Tang Weili Reply:
DEAR Amin: Elderly individuals often experience insufficient food intake due to physical decline and chronic illness, leading to a decreased appetite. In addition to providing fresh, soft, and balanced meals, if they are eating less on their own, you might consider assisting with...[Read More] Nutritional Supplements for Vegetarians: Safe Options for Seniors
Soft vs. Semi-Solid Foods for Dementia and Dialysis Patients
Elderly patients with dementia who are also dialysis patients and have only two natural teeth and one denture should be provided with soft foods or semi-solid foods? Elderly patients with dementia who are also undergoing dialysis and have only two natural teeth and one denture sh...
Dr. Cai Xiuwen Reply:
Hello Mr. Chuang! Dialysis patients have limited fluid metabolism, so it is generally necessary to restrict fluid intake. Therefore, it is advisable to consume soft foods as much as possible, considering any issues with chewing. For staple foods, soft rice is a good option. For v...[Read More] Soft vs. Semi-Solid Foods for Dementia and Dialysis Patients
Post-Spinal Surgery Diet: Essential Foods and Restrictions to Consider
What is the diet after spinal surgery? Hello, I would like to ask you: My mother-in-law has been experiencing numbness and pain in her legs, which seems to be due to nerve compression or some wear and tear in her spine. She underwent surgery on her spine today. I would like to kn...
Dr. Xie Peiru Reply:
Hello, Xiao Niu: Dietary recommendations will vary based on the patient's age, weight, medical conditions, types of diet, and the amount of food intake after surgery, among other factors. If any of these variables apply, it is advisable to consult a nutritionist for a proper...[Read More] Post-Spinal Surgery Diet: Essential Foods and Restrictions to Consider
Is It Safe to Rely on Nutritional Injections for Elderly Patients?
Is it beneficial to receive nutritional injections? My father has recently lost his appetite due to his old age. He can eat, but he hardly consumes any food! It's difficult to persuade him, and recently he has also experienced diarrhea and some dehydration. He has received s...
Dr. Shi Guimei Reply:
Hello! Your father has a low food intake and is experiencing nutrient loss (diarrhea). Simply injecting B-complex vitamins is not sufficient. In addition to continuing to encourage your father to eat small, frequent meals and providing him with his favorite foods, it is advisable...[Read More] Is It Safe to Rely on Nutritional Injections for Elderly Patients?
Is White Fungus Safe for Seniors with Kidney Issues and Heart Disease?
The purine content of white fungus? Regarding the purine content of white fungus, is it suitable for an elderly person who has had one kidney removed due to a renal tumor, has poor function in the remaining kidney but does not require dialysis, and also has cardiovascular disease...
Dr. Xie Peiru Reply:
Hello Kaiser: 1. The purine content of white fungus is classified as 9-100 mg of purine nitrogen per 100 grams (moderate purine content). 2. The amount of purine does not affect the kidneys unless there are "calcium urate" stones, which are influenced by purines. 3. Sin...[Read More] Is White Fungus Safe for Seniors with Kidney Issues and Heart Disease?
Can You Eat Egg Yolks? Debunking Cholesterol Myths for Seniors
Can egg yolks be eaten? Hello, nutritionist: I have read in a book that "duck eggs contain high-density, high-quality cholesterol." Therefore, is it a misconception that elderly individuals, as well as those with high blood pressure and cardiovascular diseases, should a...
Dr. Hu Yuqing Reply:
Jim: Hello, from the Department of Health, Executive Yuan, "Taiwan Nutritional Database" http://www.doh.gov.tw/ufile/doc/egg_030607.xls Cholesterol (mg) content in foods is not categorized into high-density or low-density cholesterol. Egg yolks have better quality than ...[Read More] Can You Eat Egg Yolks? Debunking Cholesterol Myths for Seniors
Dining Out Tips for Diabetics: Healthy Choices at Parties
Diabetic patients should eat a balanced diet that includes a variety of foods while managing their carbohydrate intake. It's important to focus on whole grains, lean proteins, healthy fats, and Hello: If there is a diabetic patient at home who is going to attend a banquet, h...
Dr. Huang Ruipei Reply:
Hello! For individuals with diabetes attending a banquet, the most important thing is to adhere to the food portions recommended by their dietitian and to eat in moderation. This helps avoid disruptions to their dietary routine and maintains better control of their diabetes. Here...[Read More] Dining Out Tips for Diabetics: Healthy Choices at Parties
Does Eating Too Many Bananas Cause Muscle and Joint Pain?
I've heard that eating too many bananas can cause muscle and joint pain. Is that true? Hello, Dietitian Tsai Hsiu-Wen: I heard that eating too many bananas can cause muscle and joint pain. Is that true?
Dr. Cai Xiuwen Reply:
Hello! Many elderly people often mention that eggplants are toxic and that eating too many bananas can cause soreness. From a nutritional standpoint, a diverse diet can provide balanced nutrition. Some individuals may have allergies to certain nutrients, which can lead to discomf...[Read More] Does Eating Too Many Bananas Cause Muscle and Joint Pain?
Managing Sodium Levels in Elderly: Dietary Tips and Kidney Health
Sodium ion Hello, my grandmother is 88 years old and has recently been experiencing general weakness. Blood tests show that her sodium levels are too low, and the doctor mentioned that this is related to kidney issues affecting her balanced diet. My grandmother often feels that h...
Dr. Shi Guimei Reply:
Hello! During the diuretic phase of renal failure, patients experience a significant increase in urine output, which can lead to substantial losses of water, sodium, and potassium ions. It is essential to replenish these losses during this period. Additionally, if the patient is ...[Read More] Managing Sodium Levels in Elderly: Dietary Tips and Kidney Health
Essential Nutritional Tips for Late-Stage Cancer Patients
What dietary supplements should cancer patients in critical condition focus on? My grandmother has cancer located near her throat, and it is in the advanced stage. She has a poor appetite and only consumes liquid foods, and the portions are very small. We are concerned that her n...
Dr. Liu Qiaoyun Reply:
Hello, when we have a poor appetite and consume a small amount of food, it is usually recommended to use nutritional supplements (generally balanced nutritional formulas) to provide calories and nutrients. While natural foods are beneficial, they tend to have lower calorie conten...[Read More] Essential Nutritional Tips for Late-Stage Cancer Patients
Which Medical Conditions Should Avoid Chicken Essence After Surgery?
What diseases are not suitable for consuming chicken essence? After surgery, it is common for friends and family to bring chicken essence or bird's nest for hospital visits, but sometimes it is mentioned later that these cannot be consumed. Does this mean that anything relat...
Dr. Huang Shuli Reply:
Eileen: Hello! It is not inappropriate to give commercial chicken essence or bird's nest as gifts for hospital visits after general surgery. For elderly patients who may have poor appetite or difficulty chewing, these can provide some nutritional supplementation. However, fo...[Read More] Which Medical Conditions Should Avoid Chicken Essence After Surgery?
Understanding the Pros and Cons of Eggs: How Many Should You Eat?
The pros and cons of "eggs"? Dear Director Shi, I hope this message finds you well. I would like to ask you a question. During my high school years, I had high cholesterol, which led me to control my diet significantly. I limited many foods, especially seafood and orga...
Dr. Shi Guimei Reply:
Hello: For adults, it is recommended to limit egg consumption to no more than 3-4 eggs per week. As for children, they can consume one egg daily to provide protein, iron, and B-complex vitamins. Regarding asthma patients, it is advisable to avoid cold foods, nuts, chocolate, shri...[Read More] Understanding the Pros and Cons of Eggs: How Many Should You Eat?
Is It Safe to Add Bird's Nest Soup to Tube Feeding for Elderly Patients?
Adding bird's nest soup to enteral feeding? Hello, Dietitian. I previously interned under your guidance. Recently, my grandmother (84 years old, admitted to ICU due to surgery, now in the respiratory care center) is hospitalized. Our family is considering adding homemade bir...
Dr. Xie Huimin Reply:
Dear Shanru: Bird's nest can be administered by the nursing staff after the nutritional supplements have been given. The amount does not need to be too much to avoid affecting normal dietary intake! Hui-Min 93.09.10[Read More] Is It Safe to Add Bird's Nest Soup to Tube Feeding for Elderly Patients?
Effective Dietary Control for Weight Management in Elderly Patients
How to control weight? Hello, Dietitian: My mother-in-law is 70 years old, 155 cm tall, and weighs 77 kg (her weight was about 80 kg before surgery). Due to the sequelae of brain surgery seven years ago, she is currently receiving enteral feeding through a gastrostomy. Her excess...
Dr. Qi Minghua Reply:
Hello: Your mother-in-law is 155 cm tall and weighs 77 kg, with an ideal weight range of 48-55 kg, indicating that her actual weight exceeds 20% of the ideal range, categorizing her as obese. Based on the dietary assessment of your mother-in-law: she consumes approximately 3/4 bo...[Read More] Effective Dietary Control for Weight Management in Elderly Patients
Why Are Many People in Taiwan Deficient in Vitamin B?
Why do people in Taiwan lack vitamin B? Hello: I would like to ask why people in our country are prone to vitamin B deficiency. Could you please elaborate on this?
Dr. Shi Guimei Reply:
Hello! The Department of Health, Executive Yuan, commissioned the Academia Sinica to conduct the "Second National Nutrition and Health Status Change Survey" from 1998 to 2002, which has now been completed. The survey targeted individuals aged 65 and older and school-age...[Read More] Why Are Many People in Taiwan Deficient in Vitamin B?
Sample Daily Meal Plan for Seniors: Nutritional Guidance
Nutritional Meal Plan for Seniors for One Day Hello: I have two elderly individuals at home and I'm unsure how to arrange a daily meal plan. Could you please provide a sample for reference? Thank you.
Dr. Tang Weili Reply:
Hello: I hope this message finds you well. I would like to inquire about the health status of the elderly person in your home (for example, their mobility, chewing, and swallowing abilities). Generally speaking, the nutritional needs of the elderly are similar to those of adults,...[Read More] Sample Daily Meal Plan for Seniors: Nutritional Guidance
Daily Nutritional Needs: Calories, Proteins, Fats, and More Explained
I'm sorry What is the daily nutritional requirement for a person? What are the caloric needs, protein, fat, carbohydrates, sodium, and calcium? Also, why do middle-aged individuals tend to have an increase in abdominal fat? How much carbohydrates are in 80 grams of white ric...
Dr. Cai Xiuwen Reply:
Hello, Koala! ◎ How much nutrition does a person need in a day? The caloric requirements of an individual are influenced by factors such as age, gender, ethnicity, activity level, and health status. For example, the caloric and nutrient needs of a child differ from those of an ...[Read More] Daily Nutritional Needs: Calories, Proteins, Fats, and More Explained
Stroke Recovery Diet: Nutritional Guidance and Meal Suggestions
What is the dietary recommendation for stroke patients? Hello. My father-in-law had his second stroke (cerebrovascular accident) last May. He can walk with the assistance of a caregiver. However, his daily diet consists only of small fish porridge or white rice, steamed cod, and ...
Dr. Tang Weili Reply:
Shufen: Elderly individuals can only consume soft foods, which may be due to poor chewing and swallowing abilities. Soft foods are high in moisture and low in caloric density; therefore, if they eat a small bowl of rice at a time, they need to eat at least 6 to 8 times a day. Com...[Read More] Stroke Recovery Diet: Nutritional Guidance and Meal Suggestions