Dietary Guidelines for Early-Stage Liver Cancer Patients: What to Eat and Avoid
Diet for Liver Cancer Patients For a patient with early-stage liver cancer, dietary considerations are crucial. Here are some guidelines regarding what to eat and what to avoid: **Foods to Eat:** 1. **Lean Proteins:** Options like chicken, turkey, fish, and plant-based proteins ...
Dr. Huang Shuli Reply:
Hello! The dietary management for liver disease varies based on the clinical symptoms presented (such as ascites, hepatic encephalopathy, hyperglycemia, jaundice, etc.). Different dietary strategies are recommended accordingly. It is advised that your father consult a nutritionis...[Read More] Dietary Guidelines for Early-Stage Liver Cancer Patients: What to Eat and Avoid
Why Your Child Refuses to Eat at Home: Tips for Parents
Children are picky eaters? My three-year-old child is 95 cm tall and weighs 15 kg. My family says that 15 kg is too light. What should I do? I asked the teacher about my child's appetite at school, and she said it is good, but my child doesn't eat well at home. What sho...
Dr. Tang Weili Reply:
Hello! I'm not sure if your child is a boy or a girl. If she is a girl weighing 15 kg, she is in the 90-97% range on the pediatric growth chart. If he is a boy, he falls in the 50-75% range. When calculating BMI, both are within the normal range. Please refer to the Ministry...[Read More] Why Your Child Refuses to Eat at Home: Tips for Parents
Can Healthy Individuals Consume Maltose for Weight Gain?
Can the general public consume syrup? Hello, Dr. Tsai. I have a body type that doesn't gain weight easily. I read online that sugar syrup (or maltodextrin) is high in calories and can help with weight gain, but it seems to be intended for patients. Can someone like me, who i...
Dr. Cai Xiuwen Reply:
Hello! I suggest that you consult a nutritionist to better understand whether your inability to gain weight is due to insufficient caloric intake or an underlying metabolic issue. Relying solely on glucose powder may not resolve your problem. Wishing you good health. This message...[Read More] Can Healthy Individuals Consume Maltose for Weight Gain?
Does Higher Lutein Content in Supplements Improve Eye Health?
Lutein and Vision Health Hello, nutritionist: I would like to ask about lutein and vision health. Does a higher content of lutein in commercially available supplements lead to better outcomes for vision? Besides lutein, should I also include additional supplements, such as anthoc...
Dr. Xie Peiru Reply:
Hello: Lutein is a carotenoid that naturally occurs in various fruits and vegetables, such as kale, spinach, mustard greens, dark green broccoli, corn, as well as in kiwifruit, grapes, orange juice, zucchini, and pumpkin, all of which contain varying amounts of lutein. Lutein act...[Read More] Does Higher Lutein Content in Supplements Improve Eye Health?
Nutritional Strategies for Supporting Lung Cancer Patients: A Guide
Lung cancer Hello, Nutritionist: I just researched the effects of Brazilian mushrooms on tumors and cancer cells. My mother has lung cancer, with a tumor measuring seven centimeters, diagnosed as squamous cell carcinoma. How can she incorporate this into her diet? Besides treatme...
Dr. Xie Peiru Reply:
Hello: Regarding the effects of dietary supplements on tumors and cancer cells, I still recommend prioritizing medical treatment with dietary support. As for dietary suggestions, I cannot provide substantial advice due to the limited information you provided. I am unaware if your...[Read More] Nutritional Strategies for Supporting Lung Cancer Patients: A Guide
Is Sparkling Water Acidic or Alkaline? Benefits and Myths Explained
Carbonated water Hello, Nutritionist: I would like to ask you two questions. 1. Is carbonated water considered alkaline or acidic? Once ingested, can it truly produce acid-base neutralization, or does it require the addition of other foods? Is the popular carbonated water weigh...
Dr. Cai Xiuwen Reply:
Hello! The acidity and alkalinity of food are related to their mineral content, rather than being determined by taste, and they cannot be assessed using pH paper. Foods that contain higher amounts of sodium, potassium, calcium, and magnesium are converted into alkaline oxides in ...[Read More] Is Sparkling Water Acidic or Alkaline? Benefits and Myths Explained
Dietary Guidelines for Managing Cirrhosis and Diabetes: A Caregiver's Guide
For individuals with cirrhosis and diabetes, it is important to follow a carefully balanced diet. Here are some dietary recommendations: 1. **Limit Sodium Intake**: Reduce salt consumption to help manage fluid retention and high blood pressure. Aim for less than 2,000 mg of sodi...
Dr. Huang Shuli Reply:
Hello! The liver is the site of metabolism for all nutrients. Elevated blood sugar levels after meals indicate impaired carbohydrate metabolism by the liver, which can lead to diabetes due to cirrhosis. It is essential to follow a dietary principle of eating small, frequent meals...[Read More] Dietary Guidelines for Managing Cirrhosis and Diabetes: A Caregiver's Guide
Low-Protein Diet for Cirrhosis: Foods and Resources for Caregivers
Cirrhosis Hello, Nutritionist: My father has cirrhosis, has experienced esophageal variceal bleeding, and has had edema in his legs. He has been taking his medication regularly, and the edema has improved significantly. Recently, my father seems to be showing symptoms of hepatic ...
Dr. Tang Weili Reply:
Hello, if your father experiences acute hepatic encephalopathy and becomes comatose, it is essential to diagnose and eliminate the underlying cause immediately. Aggressive pharmacological treatment is more beneficial than inappropriate protein restriction. During this time, prote...[Read More] Low-Protein Diet for Cirrhosis: Foods and Resources for Caregivers
Estimating Calories in Sesame Oil Chicken and Beer Nutritional Facts
The calorie content of sesame oil chicken and beer? Hello, Nutritionist: I have two questions to ask you. 1. How can I estimate the calorie content of sesame oil chicken? 2. I want to check the calorie content and the three macronutrients of beer, but there are no nutritional lab...
Dr. Liu Qiaoyun Reply:
Hello, the calorie content of sesame oil chicken can vary depending on individual preparation methods. Factors such as the amount of chicken, sesame oil, and alcohol used can all affect the total calories. Therefore, I recommend referring to the "Food Information Network&quo...[Read More] Estimating Calories in Sesame Oil Chicken and Beer Nutritional Facts
Choosing the Right Supplements: Tips for Managing Stress and Nutrition
Nutritional health care Hello, Nutritionist: Sometimes my work schedule is reversed, and I experience high levels of stress. I have the following questions regarding dietary supplements: 1. What should I pay attention to when choosing over-the-counter dietary supplements? 2. Is i...
Dr. Xie Peiru Reply:
Hello, 1. When choosing health supplements, look for the health food label (you can search for the image online). The label number is the Health Department's health food number. If the number starts with "food," it indicates a regular food product with no health ...[Read More] Choosing the Right Supplements: Tips for Managing Stress and Nutrition
Is Eating Small Meals More Effective for Weight Gain or Loss?
Eating small, frequent meals can lead to weight gain or loss depending on the overall caloric intake and the nutritional quality of the food consumed. It's important to balance total calories and maintain a healthy diet to achieve desired Hello, which is more likely to cause...
Dr. Cai Xiuwen Reply:
Hello! Regarding weight gain and loss, it is related to the amount of calories and physical activity. The impact of eating small frequent meals versus larger infrequent meals is generally not significant, unless there are gastrointestinal issues or concerns about appetite. For we...[Read More] Is Eating Small Meals More Effective for Weight Gain or Loss?
Nutrition Tips and Meal Ideas for Patients with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy
Kennedy's disease Hello, Nutritionist: I am a 16-year-old patient with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy. I need to use a ventilator, weigh about 26 kilograms, and have a small appetite, which often leads to bloating. I drink Ensure milk and occasionally eat other foods, mainly co...
Dr. Xie Huimin Reply:
Dear Kai Kai, First, it is important to determine if you have any issues with malnutrition, as you appear to be underweight. I would like to know about your muscle condition and whether your serum albumin levels are low based on your blood tests. If there is a significant proble...[Read More] Nutrition Tips and Meal Ideas for Patients with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy
Calculating Ideal Weight for Elementary School Children: A Guide
Calculation of Ideal Body Weight What is the method for calculating the body mass index (BMI) for elementary school boys and girls?
Dr. Ke Qiuliang Reply:
Hello, Xiao Ru: To provide you with a comprehensive understanding, I have extracted information from the Taiwan Society of Obesity Research (http://www.ctaso.org.tw/child_a6.html) for your reference. The assessment criteria for childhood obesity is the Weight-Height Index. The ...[Read More] Calculating Ideal Weight for Elementary School Children: A Guide
Understanding Nutritional Supplements: Addressing Common Concerns
Questions regarding dietary supplements? Hello, nutritionist. My whole family is lacto-vegetarian, and my father usually does not consume high-purine foods or fried foods. He has a normal weight, engages in daily labor and exercise, and drinks tea every day, yet his uric acid and...
Dr. Tang Weili Reply:
Hello! A balanced meal definitely surpasses taking multivitamin pills. In addition to containing various essential known nutrients, natural foods also have many beneficial functional components for health. A lacto-vegetarian diet, if well diversified, can provide sufficient nutri...[Read More] Understanding Nutritional Supplements: Addressing Common Concerns
Daily Five: How Much Fruits and Vegetables Should You Eat?
Five servings of fruits and vegetables daily? Hello, nutritionist: May I ask how much is the recommended serving size for vegetables and fruits in the daily intake of five servings of fruits and vegetables, specifically 3 servings of vegetables and 2 servings of fruits? Should th...
Dr. Tang Weili Reply:
Juan: Hello! The promotion of a healthy diet with the goal of consuming five servings of fruits and vegetables daily is based on the fact that fruits and vegetables are rich in dietary fiber, which supports gut health, as well as vitamins, minerals, and phytochemicals that help m...[Read More] Daily Five: How Much Fruits and Vegetables Should You Eat?
Nutritional Guidelines for Stage 4 Chronic Kidney Disease in Seniors
Chronic Kidney Disease Stage 4 The patient is an 82-year-old woman, 153 cm tall, currently weighing 74 kg. She has diabetes and hypertension, and recently developed edema. She has been diagnosed with chronic kidney disease, with kidney function at only over 20% and elevated creat...
Dr. Cai Xiuwen Reply:
Hello! I believe you have done your homework, so you are aware of the dietary management guidelines. Generally speaking, the dietary principles for chronic kidney disease are as follows: 1. Sodium intake: Approximately 2-3 grams of salt, which is equivalent to about 1200 mg of s...[Read More] Nutritional Guidelines for Stage 4 Chronic Kidney Disease in Seniors
Is Low LDL Cholesterol a Health Concern or a Positive Indicator?
Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol is low? Is low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol being low a health concern, or is it an indicator of some health condition?
Dr. Huang Shuli Reply:
Lois: Hello! Total cholesterol = low-density lipoprotein (LDL) + high-density lipoprotein (HDL) + (triglycerides ÷ 5). From this, we can see that low-density lipoprotein is a component of total cholesterol in the blood. If LDL levels are slightly low due to medication treatment (...[Read More] Is Low LDL Cholesterol a Health Concern or a Positive Indicator?
Understanding Allergy Test Results: Why Seafood Isn't Always the Culprit
Allergen testing Hello, Nutritionist: I would like to ask, I recently underwent an allergy test (for allergenic foods: oranges, almonds, brewer's yeast, egg yolk). I used to experience allergic reactions to seafood, so I believed I was allergic to it. However, the test resul...
Dr. Shi Guimei Reply:
Dear Xiaoyu, Hello! The reason for the discrepancy between the allergen test results and personal experiences may be due to my lack of expertise in this area. I recommend consulting with an allergist or a family medicine physician, as they can provide professional insights. From...[Read More] Understanding Allergy Test Results: Why Seafood Isn't Always the Culprit
Managing Constipation and Diarrhea: Seeking Nutritional Guidance
Improving constipation and diarrhea? Hello, Nutritionist: I am a first-year student at Chung Yuan Christian University. I have been experiencing severe constipation and diarrhea for a long time, and I also have persistent acne on my face and back. I have tried traditional Chinese...
Dr. Huang Ruipei Reply:
Hello! Recurrent issues of constipation and diarrhea often occur in conditions such as irritable bowel syndrome or other disorders. Given your persistent and severe constipation and diarrhea, along with concerns like acne, have you consulted a gastroenterologist or dermatologist?...[Read More] Managing Constipation and Diarrhea: Seeking Nutritional Guidance
Dietary Guidelines for Liver Cancer, Cirrhosis, Jaundice, and Ascites
Diet for Liver Cancer, Liver Cirrhosis, Jaundice, and Ascites Hello Dietitian: A CT scan has revealed three liver tumors, cirrhosis, jaundice, and ascites, with kidney function at the lower limit. I have been very careful with my diet, but the ascites accumulates quickly. After p...
Dr. Huang Shuli Reply:
Hello! I apologize for not fully understanding the meaning of "low standard." Generally speaking, the dietary principle for ascites is to control the sodium content in the diet. Please first follow the "salt reduction techniques" (please visit the Food Informa...[Read More] Dietary Guidelines for Liver Cancer, Cirrhosis, Jaundice, and Ascites